1871 German federal election
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All 382 seats in the Reichstag 192 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 7,656,283 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 3,905,531 (51.01%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Map of results (by constituencies) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The first federal elections were held in Germany on 3 March 1871.[1] The National Liberal Party emerged as the largest party in the Reichstag, with 117 of the 382 seats.[2] Voter turnout was just 51.0%.
Results[]
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Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
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National Liberal Party | 1,125,942 | 28.97 | +5.69 | 117 | +13 | |
Centre Party | 707,896 | 18.21 | New | 58 | New | |
524,881 | 13.51 | −1.31 | 56 | −9 | ||
German Progress Party | 351,209 | 9.04 | +0.29 | 45 | +14 | |
German Reich Party | 343,098 | 8.83 | +2.16 | 37 | 0 | |
Imperial Liberal Party | 274,068 | 7.05 | New | 33 | New | |
Polish Party | 176,342 | 4.54 | −0.52 | 13 | +2 | |
General German Workers' Association | 56,117 | 1.44 | −0.27 | 0 | −2 | |
Independent Liberals | 74,903 | 1.93 | −9.05 | 5 | −27 | |
German-Hanoverian Party | 73,470 | 1.89 | +1.01 | 7 | +3 | |
Social Democratic Workers' Party | 41,040 | 1.06 | −0.19 | 1 | −1 | |
German People's Party | 29,595 | 0.76 | −1.23 | 1 | −7 | |
24,900 | 0.64 | −2.79 | 2 | −16 | ||
Danish Party | 21,143 | 0.54 | −0.23 | 1 | 0 | |
Clericals | 15,329 | 0.39 | −9.21 | 3 | −33 | |
Independent conservatives | 14,805 | 0.38 | −9.64 | 1 | +1 | |
Schleswig-Holstein Particularist Liberals | 6,968 | 0.18 | −1.03 | 2 | −6 | |
Lassallean General German Workers' Association | 4,770 | 0.12 | −0.02 | 0 | −1 | |
Saxon Particularist Conservatives | 1,549 | 0.04 | −0.06 | 0 | 0 | |
Others | 17,596 | 0.45 | −0.84 | 0 | 0 | |
Unknown | 894 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 3,886,515 | 100.00 | – | 382 | +85 | |
Valid votes | 3,886,515 | 99.51 | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 19,016 | 0.49 | ||||
Total votes | 3,905,531 | 100.00 | ||||
Registered voters/turnout | 7,656,283 | 51.01 | ||||
Source: Wahlen in Deutschland |
References[]
- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p762 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p788
Categories:
- Federal elections in Germany
- 1871 elections in Europe
- 1871 elections in Germany
- Elections in the German Empire
- March 1871 events