1924 Liverpool West Toxteth by-election
"The Liverpool West Toxteth by-election of 1924 was held on 22 May 1924. The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Conservative MP, Robert Houston. It was won by the Labour candidate Joseph Gibbins.[1] This was the first time a Labour candidate had won the seat.[2]
Background[]
Although the West Toxteth constituency had been held by the Conservatives with a majority of 4,821 votes at the 1922 general election, the party's majority had been reduced to just 139 votes in the 1923 election. On both those occasions Gibbins had been Labour's unsuccessful candidate.[3]
Result[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Joseph Gibbins | 15,505 | 54.3 | +4.6 | |
Unionist | Thomas White | 13,034 | 45.7 | -4.6 | |
Majority | 2,471 | 8.6 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,539 | 76.2 | +10.1 | ||
Labour gain from Unionist | Swing | +4.6 |
Aftermath[]
Although nationally the Conservatives won a landslide victory at the general election a few months later, in West Toxteth Gibbins managed to again defeat White, albeit with a much reduced majority of 379 votes. The Conservatives would not regain the seat until the National Government's landslide victory in 1931, when Gibbins was heavily defeated. However he would recapture the seat at another by-election in 1935.[3]
References[]
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
- ^ "Socialist Gain. The result of the Liverpool by-election". The Glasgow Herald. 23 May 1924. p. 8. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ^ a b Craig, F W S (1969). British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. p. 183. ISBN 0-900178-01-9.
- 1924 elections in the United Kingdom
- 1924 in England
- 1920s in Liverpool
- By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Liverpool constituencies
- By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in English constituency stubs