1930 Austrian legislative election

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1930 Austrian legislative election

← 1927 9 November 1930 1945 →

165 seats in the National Council of Austria
83 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
  Der neue Präsident der deutschösterreichischen Nationalversammlung (Karl Seitz) 1919 WIZ C. Pietzner.png Carl Vaugoin.jpg
Leader Karl Seitz Karl Vaugoin
Party SPÖ CS
Leader since November 1918 30 September 1930
Last election 71, 42.28% 85, 48.24%
(As Unity List)
Seats won 72 66
Seat change Increase 1 Decrease 19
Popular vote 1,517,146 1,314,956
Percentage 41.14% 35.65%
Swing Decrease 1.14% Decrease 12.41%

  Third party Fourth party
  Franz Dinghofer.jpg Bundesarchiv Bild 102-13026, Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg.jpg
Leader Franz Dinghofer Ernst Rüdiger Starhemberg
Party NWB[a] HB
Leader since 8 August 1920 1930
Last election 9, 6.32%
(As Landbund)
New Party
Seats won 19 8
Seat change Increase 10 Increase 8
Popular vote 428,255 227,401
Percentage 11.61% 6.17%
Swing Increase 5.28% Increase 6.17%

Chancellor before election

Karl Vaugoin
CS

Elected Chancellor

Otto Ender
CS

Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 9 November 1930.[1] The Social Democratic Party emerged as the largest faction in the National Council, with 72 of the 165 seats, but the Christian Social Party (with 66 seats) formed a new coalition government with Otto Ender as Chancellor. Voter turnout was 90.2%.[2]

This was the last parliamentary election to take place in the period of the First Austrian Republic. A series of socialist-fascist clashes in 1934 was followed by the authoritarian Federal State of Austria and eventual Anschluss in 1938 with Nazi Germany.

Results[]

Party Votes % Seats +/-
Social Democratic Party 1,517,146 41.1 72 +1
Christian Social Party 1,314,956 35.7 66
National Economy Bloc[a] 428,255 11.6 19
Homeland Bloc 227,401 6.2 8 New
German National Socialist Workers' Party 111,627 3.0 0 0
Landbund for Austria 43,689 1.2 0
Communist Party of Austria 20,951 0.6 0 0
Austrian People's Party 14,980 0.4 0 New
Democratic Centre Party 6,719 0.2 0 New
Jewish List 2,133 0.1 0 New
Kaiser Loyalty People's Party 157 0.0 0 New
National Democratic Association 54 0.0 0 New
Invalid/blank votes 28,098
Total 3,716,166 100 165 0
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

a The National Economic Bloc was an alliance of the Greater German People's Party and the Landbund

Popular vote
SDAP
41.14%
CS
35.65%
GdP/LB
11.61%
HB
6.17%
DNSAP
3.03%
LB
1.18%
Other
1.22%
Parliamentary seats
SDAP
43.64%
CS
40.00%
GdP/LB
11.52%
HB
4.85%

References[]

  1. ^ Nohlen, Dieter; Stöver, Philip (31 May 2010). Elections in Europe: A data handbook. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft. p. 196. ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7.
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p213
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