1952 Pacific typhoon season

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1952 Pacific typhoon season
1952 Pacific typhoon season summary map.png
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formedMay 5, 1952
Last system dissipatedJanuary 4, 1953
(record latest)
Strongest storm
NameWilma
 • Maximum winds295 km/h (185 mph)
(1-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure893 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total storms29
Typhoons20
Super typhoons6 (unofficial)
Total fatalities1,070
Total damageUnknown
Related articles
Pacific typhoon seasons
1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954

The 1952 Pacific typhoon season had no official bounds, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1952 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west Pacific basin were assigned a name by the Fleet Weather Center on Guam.

Season summary[]

Systems[]

Typhoon Charlotte[]

Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhoon Charlotte's Weather map on June 10, 1952.png Charlotte 1952 track.png
DurationJune 10 – June 15
Peak intensity155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min)  960 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Charlotte formed on June 10, near the Philippines. It then strengthened and made landfall as a minimal typhoon near Hong Kong before dissipating on June 15.

Typhoon Dinah[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhoon Dinah's Weather map on June 22, 1952.png Dinah 1952 track.png
DurationJune 19 – June 25
Peak intensity140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  960 hPa (mbar)

On June 23, Dinah struck to the west of the Kanto Region in Japan. 65 people were killed and 70 were missing.[1]

Typhoon Emma[]

Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhoon Emma's Weather map on July 1, 1952.png Emma 1952 track.png
DurationJune 28 – July 6
Peak intensity205 km/h (125 mph) (1-min)  975 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Emma hit the Philippines and South China, especially Hainan Island.

Tropical Storm Freda[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Tropical Storm Freda's Weather map on July 13, 1952.png Freda 1952 track.png
DurationJuly 11 – July 15
Peak intensity85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min)  995 hPa (mbar)

Freda weakened to a tropical depression before hitting Kyushu.

Tropical Storm Gilda[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Gilda 1952 track.png 
DurationJuly 15 – July 20
Peak intensity95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Gilda hit China as a tropical storm.

Typhoon Harriet[]

Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Harriet 1952 track.png 
DurationJuly 26 – July 30
Peak intensity185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  980 hPa (mbar)

Harriet hit China as a Category 3 typhoon, with winds of 115 mph (185 km/h).

Tropical Storm Ivy[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Ivy 1952 track.png 
DurationAugust 2 – August 8
Peak intensity85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Jeanne[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Jeanne 1952 track.png 
DurationAugust 4 – August 7
Peak intensity75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Karen[]

Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS)
Karen 1952 track.png 
DurationAugust 10 – August 20
Peak intensity155 km/h (100 mph) (1-min)  955 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Karen struck land, mostly Korea and Japan.

Typhoon Lois[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Lois 1952 track.png 
DurationAugust 22 – August 30
Peak intensity140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  975 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Mary[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Mary 1952 track.png 
DurationAugust 29 – September 4
Peak intensity120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Nona[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Nona 1952 track.png 
DurationSeptember 2 – September 8
Peak intensity150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  980 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm 12W[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
12W 1952 track.png 
DurationSeptember 7 – September 14
Peak intensity75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min)  995 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Olive[]

Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhon Olive surface analysis map September 16 1952.jpg Olive 1952 track.png
DurationSeptember 13 – September 21
Peak intensity295 km/h (185 mph) (1-min)  940 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm 14W[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
14W 1952 track.png 
DurationSeptember 16 – September 19
Peak intensity65 km/h (40 mph) (1-min)  996 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Polly[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Polly 1952 track.png 
DurationSeptember 26 – October 3
Peak intensity130 km/h (80 mph) (1-min)  975 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Rose[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Rose 1952 track.png 
DurationOctober 4 – October 10
Peak intensity150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Shirley[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Shirley 1952 track.png 
DurationOctober 14 – October 15
Peak intensity75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min)  995 hPa (mbar)

Shirley tracked through Vietnam. Shirley weakened to a tropical depression before hitting Vietnam.

Typhoon Trix[]

Category 4 typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhoon Trix's Weather map on October 21, 1952.jpg Trix 1952 track.png
DurationOctober 15 – October 26
Peak intensity220 km/h (140 mph) (1-min)  965 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Trix struck the Philippines as a Category 3 typhoon. It struck the Bicol region, killing 995 people.[2]

Typhoon Vae[]

Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Vae 1952 track.png 
DurationOctober 17 – October 20
Peak intensity120 km/h (75 mph) (1-min)  974 hPa (mbar)

After striking Vietnam, Vae crossed over to the North Indian Ocean before dissipating.

Typhoon Wilma[]

Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Wilma 1952 track.png 
DurationOctober 21 – October 31
Peak intensity295 km/h (185 mph) (1-min)  893 hPa (mbar)

On October 26, ten people were lost when a USAF WB-29 disappeared during a flight into Super Typhoon Wilma.[3]

Typhoon Agnes[]

Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Agnes 1952 track.png 
DurationOctober 28 – November 7
Peak intensity280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min)  920 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Bess[]

Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Bess 1952 track.png 
DurationNovember 9 – November 16
Peak intensity185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  915 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Carmen[]

Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
Carmen 1952 track.png 
DurationNovember 15 – November 22
Peak intensity205 km/h (125 mph) (1-min)  950 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Della[]

Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Della 1952 track.png 
DurationNovember 22 – November 27
Peak intensity280 km/h (175 mph) (1-min)  980 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Elaine[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Elaine 1952 track.png 
DurationDecember 4 – December 6
Peak intensity85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Faye[]

Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Faye 1952 track.png 
DurationDecember 16 – December 19
Peak intensity85 km/h (50 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Gloria[]

Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Gloria 1952 track.png 
DurationDecember 16 – December 25
Peak intensity240 km/h (150 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Hester[]

Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Typhoon Hester analysis 1 Jan 1953.png Hester 1952 track.png
DurationDecember 27 – January 4
Peak intensity295 km/h (185 mph) (1-min)  950 hPa (mbar)

Storm names[]

  • Charlotte
  • Dinah
  • Emma
  • Freda
  • Gilda
  • Harriet
  • Ivy
  • Jeanne
  • Karen
  • Lois
  • Mary
  • Nona
  • Olive
  • Polly
  • Rose
  • Shirley
  • Trix
  • Vae
  • Wilma
  • Agnes
  • Bess
  • Carmen
  • Della
  • Elaine
  • Faye
  • Gloria
  • Hester

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Digital Typhoon: Disaster Information
  2. ^ "::..Typhoon2000.com: 30 Worst Typhoons of the Philippines (1947-2002)..::". Archived from the original on 2009-03-17. Retrieved 2015-06-09.
  3. ^ Deadly Hurricane Hunter Flights
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