1961 Turkish general election

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1961 Turkish general election

← 1957 15 October 1961 1965 →

450 seats in the National Assembly
226 seats needed for a majority
Turnout81.41%
  First party Second party
  İsmet İnönü 1964 (cropped).jpg Ragıp Gümüşpala.jpg
Leader İsmet İnönü Ragıp Gümüşpala
Party CHP AP
Leader since 10 November 1938 11 February 1961
Leader's seat Malatya İzmir
Last election 41.35%, 178 seats
Seats won 173 158
Seat change Decrease5 New
Popular vote 3,724,752 3,527,435
Percentage 36.73% 34.78%
Swing Decrease4.62pp New

  Third party Fourth party
  Osman Bölükbaşı (cropped).jpg
Leader Osman Bölükbaşı Ekrem Alican
Party CKMP YTP
Leader since 16 October 1958 13 February 1961
Leader's seat Ankara Sakarya
Last election
Seats won 54 65
Seat change New New
Popular vote 1,415,390 1,391,934
Percentage 13.96% 13.73%
Swing New New

1961 genel seçimleri.png
Most voted-for party by province

Prime Minister before election

Cemal Gürsel (acting Fahri Özdilek)
Military

Elected Prime Minister

İsmet İnönü
CHP

General elections were held in Turkey on 15 October 1961. The electoral system used was party-list proportional representation with the D'Hondt method in 67 electoral districts. In order to receive seats in a district, parties needed to win a Hare quota in that district.[1] The Republican People's Party (CHP) emerged as the largest party, winning 173 of the 450 seats.[2] It was the first time the CHP had won the most seats since the 1946 elections. Voter turnout was 81.4%.

Results[]

Parliament of Turkey 1961.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Republican People's Party3,724,75236.73173–5
Justice Party3,527,43534.78158New
Republican Villagers Nation Party1,415,39013.9654New
New Turkey Party1,391,93413.7365New
Independents81,7320.810–2
Total10,141,243100.00450–160
Valid votes10,138,03596.34
Invalid/blank votes384,6813.66
Total votes10,522,716100.00
Registered voters/turnout12,925,39581.41
Source: YSK

References[]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p239 ISBN 0-19-924958-X
  2. ^ Nohlen et al., p272
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