1967 French Polynesian legislative election

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Legislative elections were held in French Polynesia on 10 September 1967 for the Territorial Assembly.[1] The result was a victory for pro-autonomy parties and Pupu Here Ai'a, which won 16 of the 30 seats.

Background[]

The Democratic Rally of the Tahitian People, which had won the previous elections in 1962, was dissolved in November 1963.[2]

Electoral system[]

The 30 members of the Territorial Assembly were elected from five constituencies; the Austral Islands (2 seats), the Leeward Islands (6), the Marquesas Islands (2), TuamotuGambier Islands (4) and the Windward Islands (16).[1]

Campaign[]

The main campaign issue was the question of self-governance. At one of its final meetings, the previous Assembly had debated proposals by that the territory should be an autonomous territory in the French Community, that a new flag should be created for the territory and used alongside the French flag and that Tahitian should become a co-official language alongside French.[3] Assembly members voted to delay the decision until after the upcoming elections.[3]

Following the Assembly debate, two new anti-autonomy parties were formed; the Democratic Polynesian Movement and Ia Ora O Polynesia.[3] Other anti-autonomy parties included the –Union for the New Republic alliance led by and the led by .[1] Pro-autonomy parties included E'a Api led by Francis Sanford, Pupu Here Ai'a led by John Teariki and Te Oto I Te Nunaa led by Charles Poroi.[3][1]

A total of 33 parties or party lists contested the elections, with 18 running in the Windward Islands.[1] Pupu Here Ai'a was the only party to contest all five constituencies.[1]

Results[]

Twenty of the thirty winning candidates were new to the Assembly. The five candidates from minor parties were considered pro-autonomy.[1]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
5,0279New
Pupu Here Ai'a4,1617New
UNR2,3906–2
1,6993–1
Austral Union1New
Independents of Economic and Social Action1New
Marquesan Union–UNR1New
Tahoeraa Ui No Polynesia1New
Union of Workers and Fishermen1New
Total300
Total votes24,858
Registered voters/turnout36,89767.37
Source: Assembly of French Polynesia, Pacific Islands Monthly, Saura[4]

Elected members[]

Constituency Member Party Notes
Austral Islands Pupu Here Ai'a
Austral Union
Leeward Islands
Pupu Here Ai'a
UNR Re-elected
Marcel Hart Re-elected
Pupu Here Ai'a
Marquesas Islands
Marquesan Union–UNR
TuamotuGambier Islands UNR Re-elected
UNR Re-elected
André Porlier Union of Workers and Fishermen
Windward Islands
Pupu Here Ai'a
UNR Re-elected
Pupu Here Ai'a
Pupu Here Ai'a
Gaston Flosse UNR
Re-elected
UNR Re-elected
Francis Sanford
Tahoeraa Ui No Polynesia
John Teariki Pupu Here Ai'a Re-elected (previously RDPT)
Independents of Economic and Social Action Re-elected (previously )
Source: Assembly of French Polynesia, Pacific Islands Monthly, Saura[4]

Aftermath[]

Following the elections, E'a Api and Pupu Here Ai'a agreed to work together to form a government.[5] The new Assembly opened on 1 November and elected the five-member Council of Government; the Tahitian Democratic Union voted with the governing parties, electing , , Jean Juventin, and were elected.[5]

Following the death of Marcel Hart in January 1969, he was replaced by .[6] Rudy Bambridge left the Assembly in March 1969 and was replaced by Jacques Teuira. also entered the Assembly during its term.[7]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Strong vote for autonomy in French Polynesia Pacific Islands Monthly, October 1967, p25
  2. ^ Chronologie 1959–1977 Assembly of French Polynesia
  3. ^ a b c d Tahiti hotting up for lively Assembly poll Pacific Islands Monthly, August 1967, p27
  4. ^ a b Bruno Saura (2003) Tinito: la communauté chinoise de Tahiti : installation, structuration, intégration, p317
  5. ^ a b New moves on internal self-government in French Polynesia Pacific Islands Monthly, 1 December 1967, pp16–18
  6. ^ People Pacific Islands Monthly, March 1969, p112
  7. ^ Les élus de l’assemblée territoriale Assembly of French Polynesia
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