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1974 in poetry

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

List of years in poetry (table)
In literature
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977

Events[]

  • April – The dictatorship in Portugal falls; in the six months prior, with increasing repression and a discouraging atmosphere, little new work has been published; yet later in the year, not much new poetry is published either as "writers who had based their style on censor-proof allusiveness and their themes on protest would now have to do some retooling".[1]
  • July 23 – The dictatorial Greek junta falls; start of the Metapolitefsi: exiled poets, authors and intellectuals return to the country to publish there.
  • October 4 – While Ann Sexton is having lunch with her friend, fellow poet and collaborator Maxine Kumin to review Sexton's most recent book, The Awful Rowing Toward God, without a note or any warning, Sexton goes into her garage, starts the ignition of her car and dies of carbon monoxide poisoning.
  • The Jack Kerouac School of Disembodied Poetics is founded by Allen Ginsberg and Anne Waldman.

Works published in English[]

Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:

Australia[]

  • Robert Gray, Creekwater Journal Australia
  • Maiden, Jennifer. Tactics. St Lucia, Qld.: UQP.
  • Les Murray, Lunch and Counter Lunch, Australia[2]

Canada[]

  • George Bowering, In the Flesh
  • Matt Cohen, Peach Melba
  • A.M. Klein, The Collected Poems of A.M. Klein.Toronto; New York: McGraw-Hill Ryerson.[3]
  • Patrick Lane, Beware the Months of Fire
  • Irving Layton, The Pole-Vaulter. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart.[4]
  • Irving Layton, Seventy-five Greek Poems, 1951-1974. Athens: Hermias Publications.[4]
  • Dennis Lee, Not Abstract Harmonies But. Vancouver: Kanchenjunga Press[5]
  • Gwendolyn MacEwen, Magic Animals: Selected Poems Old and New. Toronto: Macmillan.[6] ISBN 978-0-7705-1214-9
  • Jay Macpherson, Welcoming Disaster: Poems, 1970-74. Toronto: Saannes Publications.[7]
  • P. K. Page, Poems Selected and New, selected and edited by Margaret Atwood[8]
  • Joe Rosenblatt, Blind Photographer. Press Porcepic.[9]
  • Raymond Souster, Change-Up: New Poems. Ottawa: Oberon Press.[10]
  • Raymond Souster and Douglas Lochhead, eds. 100 Poems of Nineteenth Century Canada. Toronto: Macmillan.[10]
  • , Woman Reading in the Bath
  • George Woodcock, editor, Poets and Critics: Essays from Canadian Literature 1966-1974, Toronto: Oxford University Press, scholarship[11]

India, in English[]

  • Shiv Kumar, Cobwebs in the Sun( Poetry in English ) ,[12]
  • Keki N. Daruwalla:
    • Apparition in April ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.[13]
    • Crossing of Rivers ( Poetry in English ), New Delhi: Oxford University Press[14]
  • G. S. Sharat Chandra, Once or Twice (Poetry in English), Hippopotamus Press[15]
  • , The Dreadful Doom to Come and Other Poems, Madras: Poet Press India.[15]

Ireland[]

  • Austin Clarke, Collected Poems, including "The Lost Heifer", "The Young Woman of Beare", "The Planter's Daughter", "Celibacy", "Martha Blake", "The Straying Student", "Penal Law", "St Christopher", "Early Unfinished Sketch", "Martha Blake at Fifty-One", and "Tiresias" (died this year)[16]
  • Padraic Fallon, Poems (see also Poems and Versions 1983, Collected Poems 1990)[17] Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
  • John Montague, editor, The Faber Book of Irish Verse anthology (Faber and Faber) published in the United Kingdom
  • Richard Murphy, High Island, including "Seals at High Island" and "Stormpetrel",[16] Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
  • Richard Ryan, Ravenswood Irish poet published in the United Kingdom

New Zealand[]

  • Fleur Adcock, The Scenic Route, London and New York: Oxford University Press (New Zealand poet who moved to England in 1963)[18]
  • James K. Baxter, posthumous:
    • The Tree House, poems for children
    • The Labyrinth: Some Uncollected Poems 1944–72, edited by
  • Charles Brasch: Home Ground: Poems, Christchurch: Caxton Press (published posthumously)[19]
  • Allen Curnow, Collected Poems 1933–73[20]
  • Kendrick Smithyman, The Seal in the Dolphin Pool, Auckland: Auckland University Press and Oxford University Press
  • Ian Wedde, Made Over

United Kingdom[]

  • Dannie Abse, A Poet in the Family[17]
  • Fleur Adcock, The Scenic Route,[17] New Zealand native living in and published in the United Kingdom
  • Sir John Betjeman, A Nip in the Air[17]
  • W. H. Auden, Thank You, Fog (posthumous)
  • Alasdair Clayre, A Fire by the Sea
  • Donald Davie, The Shires[17]
  • Carol Ann Duffy, Fleshweathercock and Other Poems Outposts[21]
  • Douglas Dunn, Love or Nothing[17]
  • Odysseas Elytis, two English translations: The Axion Esti (trans. Edmund Keeley and G. Savidis) and The Sovereign Sun (trans. Kinom Friar)
  • Padraic Fallon, Poems (see also Poems and Versions 1983, Collected Poems 1990)[17]
  • Flora Garry, Bennygoak and Other Poems.[22]
  • William R. P. George - Grawn Medi
  • Karen Gershon, My Daughters, My Sisters
  • , Poems
  • John Heath-Stubbs, Artorius: A Heroic Poem in Four Books and Eight Episodes
  • Tom Holt, Poems by Tom Holt
  • Linton Kwesi Johnson, Voices of the Living and the Dead[17]
  • David Jones, The Sleeping Lord and Other Fragments
  • Jenny Joseph, Rose in the afternoon, and Other Poems[17]
  • , The Sea-Bell and Other Poems
  • Philip Larkin, High Windows[17]
  • Laurence Lerner, A.R.T.H.U.R. (see also A.R.T.H.U.R. & M.A.R.T.H.A. 1980)[17]
  • Edward Lucie-Smith, The Well-Wishers
  • John Montague (ed.), The Faber Book of Irish Verse (Faber and Faber)
  • Richard Murphy, High Island
  • John Pudney, Selected Poems, 1967-1973
  • Peter Reading, For the Municipality's Elderly[17]
  • Richard Ryan, Ravenswood
  • Jon Silkin, The Principle of Water[17]
  • Alan Sillitoe, Storm: New Poems, London: W.H. Allen, ISBN 978-0-491-01772-5
  • , In High Places
  • C. H. Sisson, In the Trojan Ditch, collected poems and selected translations
  • Iain Crichton Smith, Notebooks of Robinson Crusoe
  • John Stallworthy, The Apple Barrel
  • R. S. Thomas:
    • Selected Poems, 1946-1968
    • What is a Welshman?
  • Anthony Thwaite, New Confessions[17]
  • Andrew Young, Complete Poems (posthumous)

United States[]

  • Ai, Cruelty
  • A.R. Ammons, Sphere: The Form of a Motion
  • Ted Berrigan, The Drunken Boat
  • Joseph Payne Brennan:
    • Death Poems
    • Edges of Night
  • Ed Dorn:
    • Recollections of Gran Apacheria, Turtle Island[23]
    • Slinger (contains Gunslinger, Books I-IV and "The Cycle"), Wingbow Press[23]
  • Jill Hoffman, Mink Coat
  • Galway Kinnell, The Avenue Bearing the Initial of Christ into the New World
  • , In the Temperate Zone
  • James Merrill: "Lost in Translation", one of the most studied and celebrated of his shorter works, was originally published in The New Yorker magazine on April 8, and published in his 1976 book Divine Comedies.
  • Michael Palmer, The Circular Gates (Black Sparrow Press)
  • George Quasha, Word-Yum: Somapoetics 64-69: Seventh Series
  • James Reiss, The Breathers (Ecco Press)
  • Charles Reznikoff, By the Well of Living & Seeing: New & Selected Poems 1918-1973
  • Michael Ryan, Threats Instead of Trees (Yale University Press)
  • Anne Sexton, The Death Notebooks
  • Gary Snyder, Turtle Island
  • Reed Whittemore, The Mother's Breast and the Father's House

Anthologies[]

  • George Quasha (with Susan Quasha), An Active Anthology (Sumac Press)

Translations in the United States[]

  • Ernesto Cardenal, translated from Spanish, Homage to the American Indians
  • W. S. Merwin and Clarence Brown, translation, Osip Mandelstam: Selected Poems, New York: Oxford University Press (reprinted in 2004 as The Selected Poems of Osip Mandelstam, New York: New York Review of Books)[24]
  • Michael Smith, translator, Trilice, from the original Spanish of César Vallejo
  • J. M. Cohen, translator, Sent off the Field from the original Spanish of Fuera del juego by Heberto Padilla

Other[]

  • Christopher Hope, Cape Drives (South Africa)

Works published in other languages[]

Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:

Denmark[]

  • Poul Borum, Sang til dagens glæde
  • , Her omkring
  • , Transformations, publisher: Gyldendal[25]
  • Henrik Nordbrandt, Opbrud og ankomster ("Departures and Arrivals"), Copenhagen: Gylandal, 72 pages[26]
  • , Fuglens flugt i halvkrystal

French language[]

Canada, in French[]

  • , Poèmes du vent et des ombres
  • , Moments
  • Jean Royer, La parole me vient de ton corps suivi de Nos corps habitables: Poèmes, 1969-1973, Montréal: Nouvelles éditions de l'Arc[27]

France[]

  • Anne-Marie Albiach, "HII" linéaires[28]
  • , Par des chemins secrets
  • , O toi que le vent glace
  • , Cabier d'ombres[28]
  • Pierre Emmanuel, Sophia
  • , Le Florilège poétique
  • Roger Giroux, Voici, published posthumously (died 1973)[28]
  • Eugène Guillevic, encoches
  • Philippe Jaccottet, Chant d'en bas[28]
  • Patrice de La Tour du Pin, Psaumes de tous mes temps
  • , Singles
  • Jean-Claude Renard, Le Dieu de nuit
  • Robert Mallet, Quand le mirior s'etonne
  • , Capitale du souvenir
  • Alain Veinstein, Répétition sur l'amas[28]
Criticism, scholarship and biography in France[]
  • Jean Follain, Collège, memoirs
  • , La Résistance et ses poètes

Other, in French[]

  • La Fête debout (Belgium)

German language[]

West Germany[]

  • Jürgen Becker, Das Ende der Landschaftsmalerei
  • Erich Fried, Gegengift
  • Hermann Kesten, Ich bin der ich bin

Hebrew[]

  • , Regayim (posthumous)
  • T. Carmi, Hitnatzlut ha-Mechaber
  • Haim Gouri, Mar`ot Gihazi ("Gehazi Visions"), Israel[29]
  • , Shirim
  • , Mivhar
  • , Shirai Malon Zion
  • , Sefer ha-Sulamot (posthumous)
  • , Bain Arpilim
  • , Kach

Hungary[]

India[]

In each section, listed in alphabetical order by first name:

Bengali[]

  • , Indian, Bengali-language:
    • Andha Skoole Ghanta Baje. Kolkata: Satarupa[30]
    • Amar Putul, Kolkata: Satarupa[30]
  • Nirendranath Chakravarti, Khola Muthi, Kolkata: Aruna Prokashoni; Bengali-language[31]

Other in India[]

  • Jayant Kaikini, Rangadindostu doora, Sagar, Karnataka: Akshara Prakashana, Indian, Kannada-language poet, short-story writer, and screen writer[32]
  • K. Satchidanandan, Atmagita ("The Song of the Self"); Malayalam-language[33]
  • Niranjan Bhagat, Yantravijnan and Mentrakavita, criticism; Gujarati-language[34]
  • Sitanshu Yashaschandra, Odysseusnu-n Halesu, Mumbai and Ahmedabad: R R Sheth & Co.; Gujarati-language[35]
  • , Shingnaba ("Challenge") (Co-authored), Imphal: Authors; Meitei language[36]

Portuguese language[]

Brazil[]

  • , Passatempo
  • Geraldo Carneiro, Na Busca do Sete-Estrelo
  • Ledo Ivo, O Sinal Semafórico (posthumous)
  • :
    • Amanhecéncia
    • Romançário
  • Ariano Suassuna, A Farsa da Boa Preguiça

Portugal[]

  • , A margem da alegria ("The Riverbank of Happiness")[37]
  • , collected verse, with additions[38]
  • , A Base e o Timbre
  • , Destruição: Dois Pontos
  • Herberto Helder, collected poems to date[38]
  • Jorge de Sena, Conheço o Sal
  • , Os 42 Sonetos

Russian[]

  • , The Voice of Stalingrad (translated into Russian from Tajik), 1973
  • , Frontline Verse
  • Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn Prussian Nights (finished in 1951), published in the original Russian in Paris
  • , The Honey Season

Sweden[]

  • , Efter flera tusen rad
  • Lars Forssell, Det möjiliga
  • Gunnar Harding and Rolf Aggestam, editors, Tjugo unga poeter, an anthology of modern poetry
  • Lars Norén, Dagliga och nattliga dikter
  • Tomas Tranströmer, Baltics (Östersjöar)

Yiddish[]

  • , Love
  • , The Last Song (posthumous)
  • :
    • Heaven and Earth
    • In Strange Paradise
  • , Memorabilia
  • , The Word
  • , Clouds Wish to Cry
  • , Poems of My Profound Belief
  • and Eleanor Mlotek, editors, Pearls from Yiddish Poetry (anthology), poems printed in the Sunday editions of the New York Jewish Daily Forward
  • , Poems of Mine (posthumous)
  • , A Window to Heaven
  • Abraham Sutzkever, The Fidlerose
  • , Under Your Mark
  • , In the Wide Outside
  • , The Other Side of Wonder
  • , In the Astral Spheres

Spanish Language[]

Spain[]

  • Vicente Aleixandre, Diálogos del conocimiento
  • Matilde Camus, Templo del Alba ("Temple of Dawn")

Latin America[]

  • Pablo Neruda:
    • La rosa separada
    • Jardín de invierno
    • Defectos escogidos
    • 2000 El corazón amarillo
    • Libro de las preguntas
    • Elegía
    • El mar y las campanas
  • Efraín Huerta, Los eróticos y otros poemas (Mexico)
  • Elvio Romero, Antología poética 1947-73, second edition (Paraguay)
  • Luis Cardoza y Aragón, Quinta estación

Other[]

  • Odysseas Elytis, Τα Ετεροθαλή ("Step-Poems") Greece
  • Luo Fu, Magical Songs, Chinese (Taiwan)[39]

Awards and honors[]

Canada[]

United Kingdom[]

United States[]

French language[]

France[]

  • French Academy: Grand Prix de la Poésie: Philippe Soupault

Births[]

  • September 20 – Owen Sheers, Fijian-born Welsh poet, novelist and journalist
  • September 25 – , American poet
  • William Allegrezza, American poet
  • Sasha Dugdale, English poet and translator
  • Choman Hardi, Kurdish poet, translator and painter

Deaths[]

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:

  • January 20 – Edmund Blunden (born 1896), English poet, author and critic
  • February 4 – Ozaki Kihachi 尾崎喜八 (born 1892), Japanese, Shōwa period poet
  • February 20 – Matilde Hidalgo (born 1889), Ecuadorian physician, poet and women's rights activist
  • March 19 – Austin Clarke, Irish poet, novelist and playwright
  • April 18 – Eric Roach (born 1915), Tobagonian poet, suicide
  • June 9 – Miguel Ángel Asturias, 74, Guatemalan poet, author, writer, journalist and diplomat
  • July 5 – John Crowe Ransom, 86, American poet, editor and academic critic
  • July 11 – Pär Lagerkvist, 83, Swedish poet, author, playwright, writer and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1951
  • July 24 – Parker Tyler, 70, American film critic and poet
  • August 22 – Jacob Bronowski, 66, Polish-born English polymath and poet
  • September 6 – , 72, American
  • September 15 – Ikuma Arishima, 有島生馬 pen-name (together with Utosei and then Jugatsutei) of Arishima Mibuma (born 1882), Japanese novelist, poet and painter; member of the Shirakaba literary circle
  • October 4 – Anne Sexton, 45, American poet, suicide;
  • October 9 – Padraic Fallon, 69, Irish (see "Works published in English" section, above)
  • October 16 – Edasseri Govindan Nair (born 1906), Indian, Malayalam-language poet
  • October 21 – Kaoru Maruyama 丸山 薫 (born 1899) Japanese
  • October 28 – David Jones, 78, English poet and artist
  • December 16 – Kostas Varnalis (born 1884), Greek
  • Also:

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Britannica Book of the Year 1975 ("for events of 1974"), published by The Encyclopædia Britannica 1975; "Literature" article, "Portuguese" section, "Portugal" subsection, by Stephen Reckert, page 464
  2. ^ [1] Archived 2007-10-13 at the Wayback Machine Les Murray page at The Poetry Archive, accessed October 15, 2007
  3. ^ "A.M. Klein: Publications," Canadian Poetry Online, UToronto, Web, May 7, 2011.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "Irving Layton: Publications," Canadian Poetry Online, Web, May 7, 2011.
  5. ^ "Dennis Lee: Publications," Canadian Poetry Online, UToronto.ca, Web, Apr. 19, 2011.
  6. ^ "Gwendolyn MacEwen," Canadian Women Poets, BrockU.ca, Web, Apr. 22, 2001.
  7. ^ "Jay Macpherson, 1931-", Canadian Women Poets," BrockU.ca, Web, Apr. 10, 2011
  8. ^ Roberts, Neil, editor, A Companion to Twentieth-century Poetry, Part III, Chapter 3, "Canadian Poetry", by Cynthia Messenger, Blackwell Publishing, 2003, ISBN 978-1-4051-1361-8; retrieved January 3, 2009
  9. ^ "Joe Rosenblatt: Publications," Canadian Poetry Online. Web, Mar. 22, 2011.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b "Notes on Life and Works Archived 2011-08-17 at the Wayback Machine," Selected Poetry of Raymond Souster, Representative Poetry Online, UToronto.ca, Web, May 7, 2011.
  11. ^ "The Works of George Woodcock" at the Anarchy Archives website, which states: "This list is based on The Record of George Woodcock (issued for his eightieth birthday) and Ivan Avakumovic's bibliography in A Political Art: Essays and Images in Honour of George Woodcock, edited by W.H. New, 1978, with additions to bring it up to date"; accessed April 24, 2008
  12. ^ Das, Sisir Kumar, "A Chronology of Literary Events / 1911–1956", in Das, Sisir Kumar and various, History of Indian Literature: 1911-1956: struggle for freedom: triumph and tragedy, Volume 2, 1995, published by Sahitya Akademi, ISBN 978-81-7201-798-9; retrieved December 23, 2008
  13. ^ J. G. Bhuva, "The Poetry of Keki N. Daruwalla", p 196, in Indian English Poetry: Critical Perspectives, edited by Jaydipsinh Dodiya, 2000, Delhi: Prabhat Kumar Sharma for Sarup & Sons, ISBN 81-7625-111-9; retrieved July 17, 2010
  14. ^ "Keki Daruwalla" Archived 2010-01-31 at the Wayback Machine, Poetry International website, retrieved July 12, 2010
  15. ^ Jump up to: a b Naik, M. K., Perspectives on Indian poetry in English, p. 230 (Abhinav Publications, 1984, ISBN 0-391-03286-0, ISBN 978-0-391-03286-6); retrieved ;June 12, 2009
  16. ^ Jump up to: a b Crotty, Patrick, Modern Irish Poetry: An Anthology, Belfast, The Blackstaff Press Ltd., 1995, ISBN 0-85640-561-2
  17. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Cox, Michael, editor, The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature, Oxford University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-19-860634-6
  18. ^ "Fleur Adcock: New Zealand Literature File" Archived 2006-12-21 at the Wayback Machine at the University of Auckland Library website, accessed April 26, 2008
  19. ^ "Charles Brasch: New Zealand Literature File" Archived September 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine at the University of Auckland Library website, accessed April 26, 2008
  20. ^ Allen Curnow page at the New Zealand Book Council website, accessed April 21, 2008
  21. ^ Michelis, Angelica, "Carol Ann Duffy (1955-)", article in The Literary Encyclopedia website, retrieved May 4, 2009
  22. ^ Kynoch, Douglas (1996-12-01). A Doric Dictionary: Two-way Lexicon of North-East Scots : Doric-English, English-Doric. Scottish Cultural Press. ISBN 978-1-898218-80-7. Retrieved 2012-07-26.
  23. ^ Jump up to: a b "Archive / Edward Dorn (1929-1999)", Poetry Foundation; retrieved May 8, 2008
  24. ^ "W. S. Merwin (1927- )" at the Poetry Foundation Web site, retrieved June 8, 2010
  25. ^ "Bibliography of Klaus Høeck", website of the Danish Arts Agency / Literature Centre, retrieved January 1, 2010
  26. ^ "Henrik Nordbrandt" at the Literatur.siden website, retrieved January 29, 2010
  27. ^ "Jean Royer" Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine at L’Académie des lettres du Québec website (in French), retrieved October 20, 2010
  28. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Auster, Paul, editor, The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets, New York: Random House, 1982 ISBN 0-394-52197-8
  29. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-10-06.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Haim Gouri" page at the Institute for the Translation of Hebrew Literature, accessed October 6, 2007
  30. ^ Jump up to: a b Web page title "Debarati Mitra" Archived 2012-03-25 at the Wayback Machine, at the Poetry International website, retrieved July 8, 2010
  31. ^ "Nirendranath Chakravarti" Archived 2012-02-14 at the Wayback Machine, at the Poetry International website, retrieved July 15, 2010
  32. ^ "Jayant Kaikini" Archived 2011-09-19 at the Wayback Machine at Poetry International website, retrieved July 10, 2010
  33. ^ "K. Satchidanandan" Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine, Poetry International website, retrieved July 11, 2010
  34. ^ Mohan, Sarala Jag, Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature", in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson (eds), Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, ISBN 978-0-313-28778-7, retrieved December 10, 2008
  35. ^ "Sitanshu Yashaschandra" Archived 2011-09-19 at the Wayback Machine at the Poetry International website, retrieved July 27, 2010
  36. ^ "Thangjam Ibopishak Singh" Archived 2011-09-20 at the Wayback Machine, Poetry International website, retrieved July 29, 2010
  37. ^ da Silva, Jaime H., "BELO, Ruy de Moura", article, p. 185, Bleiberg, Germán, Dictionary of the literature of the Iberian peninsula, Volume 1; retrieved September 6, 2011
  38. ^ Jump up to: a b Stephen Reckert, "Portugal" subsection (page 464) of "Portuguese" section of "Literature" article in The Britannica Book of the Year 1975 (for events of 1974), published by The Encyclopædia Britannica; this was as much information as was given in the article
  39. ^ Balcom, John, "Lo Fu" Archived 2011-01-01 at the Wayback Machine, article on Poetry International website, retrieved November 22, 2008
  • Britannica Book of the Year 1975 ("for events of 1974"), published by Encyclopædia Britannica 1975 (source of many items in "Works published" section and rarely in other sections)
Retrieved from ""