1984 World Rally Championship

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The 1984 World Rally Championship was the 12th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 12 rallies following the same schedule as the previous season. Stig Blomqvist beat the defending world champion and Audi teammate Hannu Mikkola to the drivers' title. Audi took their second manufacturers' title, ahead of Lancia and the debuting Peugeot.

Summary[]

Walter Röhrl at the 1984 Rally Portugal

German team Audi Sport put together four of the top drivers in the world, with the defending world champion Hannu Mikkola returning to the team along with Stig Blomqvist. Michèle Mouton had a part-time contract and two-time champion Walter Röhrl was added from Martini Racing. Lancia Martini kept Markku Alén as their primary driver for the season and also featured Miki Biasion and Attilio Bettega. Lancia boss Cesare Fiorio had also signed Henri Toivonen from Porsche, stating that "Audi will have four top drivers next year so it would be very difficult competing with only two."[1]

Michèle Mouton at the 1984 RAC Rally

Blomqvist and Mikkola dominated the season in the Audi Quattro A2, with Blomqvist proving the best with five rally wins. Audi established an early lead, winning six of the first eight events, including sweeping the podium at the first two rallies. Mikkola had to settle for second overall despite a consistently strong season in which he took eight podium finishes. Alén was only able to reach third place, only capturing a single rally win in his Lancia Rally 037.

Late in the season, Ari Vatanen returned to the world rally scene in a Peugeot 205 T16, winning three of the final four rallies and reaching fourth place in the overall standings. His performance showed that Peugeot Sport, headed by Jean Todt, had a winner that could beat the Audi, which they would do in the coming years of Group B dominance.

As with previous seasons, while all twelve events were calculated for tallying the drivers' scores, only ten of the events applied to the championship for manufacturers. The two events in 1984 which applied only to driver standings were the Swedish Rally and the Rallye Côte d'Ivoire.

Teams and drivers[]

Team Constructor Car Tyre Drivers Rounds
Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2
Quattro Sport
M
P
Germany Walter Röhrl 1, 3, 5–7, 10
Finland Hannu Mikkola 1, 3–4, 6–9, 11–12
Sweden Stig Blomqvist All
Sweden Per Eklund 2, 9
France Michèle Mouton 2, 4, 6, 9, 12
Finland 2, 9
South Africa Sarel van der Merwe 3
Austria Franz Wittmann 4, 7
France Bernard Darniche 5
United States John Buffum 6, 12
Argentina Jorge Recalde 8
Argentina Rubén Luis di Palma 8
Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo P Finland Markku Alén 1, 3–7, 9–10
France Jean-Claude Andruet 1, 5
Italy Attilio Bettega 1, 3, 5–6, 10
Finland Henri Toivonen 3, 6, 9
Kenya Vic Preston Jr 4
Japan Team Nissan Europe Nissan 240RS D Finland Timo Salonen 1, 4, 6–7, 12
United Kingdom 1, 9, 12
Sweden 2
Finland 3, 9
Kenya Shekhar Mehta 4, 6, 11–12
Kenya Mike Kirkland 4
Kenya 4, 6
Greece 6
Greece 6
New Zealand 7
Finland Pentti Airikkala 9
Finland 9, 12
France Renault Elf Renault 5 Turbo M
P
France Jean-Luc Thérier 1
France Bruno Saby 1, 5, 9
France 1, 5
France 1
France Jean Ragnotti 3, 5
Portugal Joaquim Moutinho 3
France 5
France Didier Auriol 5
France 5
Italy Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 evo P Italy Miki Biasion 1, 3, 5–6, 10
Italy 5, 10
Japan Mazda Rally Team Europe Mazda RX-7 P Germany Achim Warmbold 1, 6
Finland 1
Sweden Ingvar Carlsson 6, 12
France 12
France 12
France Citroën Compétitions Citroën Visa M France 1, 3
France 4, 9–10
France 4, 9–10
France 4, 9–10
France 5–6, 9
United Kingdom Mark Lovell 12
Germany Opel Euro Team Opel Ascona 400
Manta 400
M Sweden Mats Jonsson 2, 12
United Kingdom 2
France Guy Frequelin 4–5
Finland Rauno Aaltonen 4
Japan 4, 8
France Alain Ambrosino 11
United Kingdom Jimmy McRae 12
United Kingdom Russell Brookes 12
United Kingdom Phil Colins 12
United Kingdom Bertie Fisher 12
Japan Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT P Sweden Björn Waldegård 3–4, 7, 9, 12
Finland Juha Kankkunen 3, 7, 9, 12
Sweden Per Eklund 4, 12
Italy Sandro Munari 4
France Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 M Finland Ari Vatanen 5–6, 9–10, 12
France Jean-Pierre Nicolas 5–6, 10
Germany Rothmans Porsche Rally Team Porsche 911SC RS M Qatar Saeed Al-Hajri 6, 12
United Kingdom Roger Clark 12
Germany Volkswagen Motorsport Volkswagen Golf GTi P Sweden Kalle Grundel 1–3, 5, 9–10, 12

Events[]

Map[]

WRC-1983.png
Black = Tarmac Brown = Gravel Blue = Snow/ice Red = Mixed surface

Schedule and results[]

Round Rally name Stages Podium finishers
Rank Driver Co-driver Team Car Time
1 Monaco Rallye Monte Carlo
(21–27 January)
30 stages
722 km
Tarmac
1 West Germany Walter Röhrl West Germany Christian Geistdörfer West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 8:52:29
2 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 8:53:42
3 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 9:05:09
2 Sweden Swedish Rally[2]
(10–12 February)
27 stages
450 km
Snow/Ice
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 4:16:45
2 France Michèle Mouton Italy Fabrizia Pons West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 4:24:12
3 Sweden Per Eklund United Kingdom West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 4:33:27
3 Portugal Rallye de Portugal
(6–11 March)
45 stages
684 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 7:35:32
2 Finland Markku Alén Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 7:35:59
3 Italy Attilio Bettega Italy Maurizio Perissinot Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 7:58:21
4 Kenya Safari Rally
(19–23 April)
105 controls
5254 km
Gravel
1 Sweden Björn Waldegård Sweden Japan Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT +2:02 pen
2 Finland Rauno Aaltonen Kenya Lofty Drews West Germany Opel Euro Team Opel Manta 400 +2:13 pen
3 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 +2:25 pen
5 France Tour de Corse
(3–5 May)
30 stages
1119 km
Tarmac
1 Finland Markku Alén Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 13:24:56
2 Italy Miki Biasion Italy Tiziano Siviero Italy Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 evo 13:29:11
3 France Jean Ragnotti France France Renault Elf Renault 5 Turbo 13:33:16
6 Greece Acropolis Rally
(28–31 May)
47 stages
830 km
Gravel
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:41:51
2 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:44:58
3 Finland Markku Alén Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 10:56:01
7 New Zealand Rally New Zealand
(23–26 June)
45 stages
1044 km
Gravel
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:40:41
2 Finland Markku Alén Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 10:45:28
3 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:48:10
8 Argentina Rally Argentina
(27 July – 1 August)
23 stages
948 km
Gravel
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:33:38
2 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:36:54
3 Argentina Jorge Recalde Argentina West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 10:38:48
9 Finland 1000 Lakes Rally
(24–26 August)
50 stages
457 km
Gravel
1 Finland Ari Vatanen United Kingdom France Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 4:07:27
2 Finland Markku Alén Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 4:08:26
3 Finland Henri Toivonen Finland Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 4:10:19
10 Italy Rallye Sanremo
(30 September – 5 October)
46 stages
777 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Finland Ari Vatanen United Kingdom France Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 8:44:34
2 Italy Attilio Bettega Italy Maurizio Perissinot Italy Martini Racing Lancia Rally 037 evo 8:50:01
3 Italy Miki Biasion Italy Tiziano Siviero Italy Jolly Club Lancia Rally 037 evo 8:53:58
11 Ivory Coast Rallye Côte d'Ivoire[2]
(31 October – 5 November)
46 controls
4012 km
Gravel
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist Sweden Björn Cederberg West Germany Audi Sport Audi Sport Quattro +5:24 pen
2 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 +5:46 pen
3 Kenya Shekhar Mehta Kenya Japan Team Nissan Europe Nissan 240RS +6:28 pen
12 United Kingdom RAC Rally
(November 25–29)
56 stages
863 km
Gravel/Tarmac
1 Finland Ari Vatanen United Kingdom France Peugeot Talbot Sport Peugeot 205 Turbo 16 9:19:48
2 Finland Hannu Mikkola Sweden Arne Hertz West Germany Audi Sport Audi Quattro A2 9:20:29
3 Sweden Per Eklund United Kingdom Japan Toyota Team Europe Toyota Celica TCT 9:37:07

Standings[]

Drivers' championship[]

Rank Driver Event Total
points
Monaco
MON
Sweden
SWE
Portugal
POR
Kenya
KEN
France
FRA
Greece
GRC
New Zealand
NZL
Argentina
ARG
Finland
FIN
Italy
ITA
Ivory Coast
CIV
United Kingdom
GBR
1 Sweden Stig Blomqvist 15 20 0 0 (8) 20 20 20 10 0 20 0 125
2 Finland Hannu Mikkola 12 20 12 15 (12) 15 0 15 15 104
3 Finland Markku Alén 3 15 10 20 12 15 15 0 90
4 Finland Ari Vatanen 0 0 20 20 20 60
5 Italy Attilio Bettega 8 12 4 10 15 49
6 Italy Miki Biasion 6 10 15 0 12 43
7 Sweden Per Eklund 12 0 6 12 30
8 Sweden Björn Waldegård 0 20 8 0 0 28
9 Kenya Shekhar Mehta 0 8 4 12 3 27
10 Finland Timo Salonen 1 4 6 10 6 27
11 West Germany Walter Röhrl 20 6 0 0 0 0 26
12 France Michèle Mouton 15 0 0 0 10 25
13 France Jean Ragnotti 8 12 20
14 France Jean-Pierre Nicolas 10 0 8 18
15 Finland Rauno Aaltonen 15 15
16 Argentina Jorge Recalde - 12 12
Finland Henri Toivonen 0 0 12
18 Sweden Kalle Grundel 2 0 4 0 6 0 12
19 France Jean-Luc Thérier 10 10
Sweden Mats Jonsson 10 0
Argentina 10
Italy Fabrizio Tabaton 10
France Alain Ambrosino 10
24 Sweden Lars-Erik Torph 8 0 8
United States John Buffum 8 0
Japan 8
Finland Juha Kankkunen 0 0 8 0
Kenya 8
United Kingdom Russell Brookes 8
30 Sweden 6 6
Kenya 6
France Jean-Claude Andruet 0 6
New Zealand 6
Argentina 6
France Patrick Tauziac ��� 6
36 France Bernard Darniche 4 0 4
Sweden Kenneth Eriksson 4 0
New Zealand 4
Argentina 4
Finland 0 4
San Marino 4
United Kingdom Jimmy McRae 4
43 Sweden 3 0 3
Portugal 3
Austria Franz Wittmann 3 0
France 0 3
Greece 3
New Zealand 'Possum' Bourne 3
Argentina 3
France Bruno Saby 0 0 3 0
Austria 3
52 Japan 2 1 ��� 3
53 Sweden 2 2
France 0 2
France Guy Fréquelin 0 2
West Germany Achim Warmbold 0 2
New Zealand 2
Argentina 2
Finland 2 0
Italy 2
United Kingdom 2
62 Sweden 1 0 1
United Kingdom 1 0
Kenya 1
France Yves Loubet 0 1
New Zealand Blair Robson 1
Argentina 1
Finland 1
Austria Werner Grissmann 0 1
Sweden Mikael Ericsson 0 0 1

Manufacturers' championship[]

Rank Manufacturers Event Total
points
Monaco
MON
Portugal
POR
Kenya
KEN
France
FRA
Greece
GRC
New Zealand
NZL
Argentina
ARG
Finland
FIN
Italy
ITA
United Kingdom
GBR
1 West Germany Audi 18 18 14 (10) 18 18 18 16 120
2 Italy Lancia (10) 16 12 18 14 16 16 16 108
3 France Peugeot 12 8 18 18 18 74
4 Japan Toyota 10 18 10 10 14 62
5 France Renault 12 10 14 15 4 55
6 West Germany Opel 16 2 11 2 7 10 48
7 Japan Nissan 2 10 8 12 6 8 46
8 West Germany Volkswagen 9 12 13 34
9 Japan Subaru 11 11
10 Italy Alfa Romeo 9 9
Italy Fiat 9 9
12 United States Ford 6 6
13 France Citroën 4 4
14 United Kingdom Vauxhall 2 2
Japan Mazda 2 2
Japan Mitsubishi 2 2

Pointscoring systems[]

Drivers' championship[]

Points awarded by finish 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
20 15 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1

Manufacturers' championship[]

Overall
finish
Group finish
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 18
2 17 16
3 16 15 14
4 15 14 13 12
5 14 13 12 11 10
6 13 12 11 10 9 8
7 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
8 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4
9 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1

References[]

  1. ^ Collins, Peter (2008). Lancia 037: The Development & Rally History of a World Champion. Veloce Publishing Ltd. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-84584-076-1.
  2. ^ a b Event not included in the Manufacturers' Championship

External links[]

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