Ace (tennis)
In tennis, an ace is a legal serve that is not touched by the receiver, winning the point.[1] In professional tennis, aces are generally seen on a player's first serve, where the server can strike the ball with maximum force and take more chances with ball placement, such as the far corners of the service box.[2] According to the International Tennis Hall of Fame, this term was coined by the sports journalist Allison Danzig.[3]
Professional singles records[]
Aces have been officially recorded by the top-level professional tennis circuits since 1991,[4] so these records start at that time.
Only main draw singles matches are included here.
ATP Tour[]
John Isner has the most aces in a tournament with 214 during the 2018 Wimbledon,[5] and he has the most in a single match with 113 during his 11 hour encounter with Nicolas Mahut in 2010. He is also second on the most aces in career list.[6]
Ivo Karlović has the most career aces with 13,728.[7] He also has the most in a best-of-three-set match with 45 at Halle in 2015.[8] Two weeks later, during Wimbledon, he became the only player to hit at least 40 aces in three consecutive matches.[9]
Goran Ivanišević has the most in a single season with 1,477 in 1996.[10] He also has the second most in a tournament with 213 when he won the 2001 Wimbledon title.[5]
Roger Federer hit 50 aces in the 2009 Wimbledon final, the record for a Grand Slam final.[11] He is also third on the career list.[6]
Most aces in a match[]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Sets | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
113 | John Isner | W | Nicolas Mahut | 1R | 2010 Wimbledon | 5 | Grass | [12] |
103 | Nicolas Mahut | L | John Isner | |||||
78 | Ivo Karlović | L | Radek Štěpánek | SF | 2009 Davis Cup | 5 | Clay | |
75 | Ivo Karlović | W | Horacio Zeballos | 1R | 2017 Australian Open | 5 | Hard | |
67 | Reilly Opelka | L | Thomas Fabbiano | 2R | 2019 Australian Open | 5 | Hard | |
64 | John Isner | W | Ruben Bemelmans | 2R | 2018 Wimbledon | 5 | Grass | |
61 | Ivo Karlović | W | Lu Yen-Hsun | 1R | 2016 US Open | 5 | Hard | |
Ivo Karlović | L | Jan-Lennard Struff | 2R | 2018 Wimbledon | 5 | Grass | ||
59 | Ivo Karlović | L | Kei Nishikori | 2R | 2019 Australian Open | 5 | Hard | |
56 | Albano Olivetti | L | Matthew Barton | 1R | 2016 Wimbledon | 5 | Grass | [13] |
Most aces in a US Open match[]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
61 | Ivo Karlović | W | Lu Yen-hsun | 1R | 2016 US Open | Hard | [14] |
52 | John Isner | L | Steve Johnson | 1R | 2020 US Open | ||
49 | Kevin Anderson | W | Jiří Veselý | 1R | 2021 US Open | ||
Richard Krajicek | L | Yevgeny Kafelnikov | QF | 1999 US Open | |||
48 | Alexander Bublik | W | Thomas Fabbiano | 2R | 2019 US Open |
Most aces in a clay-court tournament[]
* Note: This marked the third time that Isner had hit 100+ aces in a clay-court tournament.
# | Player | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
124 | Martin Verkerk | 2003 French Open | Clay | [15] |
110 | John Isner | 2014 French Open | ||
108 | Michael Stich | 1996 French Open | ||
10 | John Isner | 2021 Madrid Open | ||
101 | John Isner | 2017 Rome |
Most aces in a one-week tournament[]
# | Player | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
156 | Reilly Opelka | 2019 New York Open | Hard | [16] |
144 | John Isner | 2007 Legg Mason Tennis Classic | Hard | [4] |
Most combined aces in a three-set match[]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
81 | Reilly Opelka | W | John Isner | SF | 2019 New York | Hard | [17][18] |
71 | Nick Kyrgios | W | Ryan Harrison | 1R | 2019 Brisbane | Hard | [19] |
Most consecutive aces[]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | Sam Querrey | W | James Blake | QF | 2007 Indianapolis | Hard | [20][21] |
8 | Radek Štěpánek | W | Christophe Rochus | F | 2006 Rotterdam | Hard (i) | [22] |
7 | Michael Stich | W | Guy Forget | SF | 1993 Hopman Cup | Hard | [23] |
Andy Roddick | W | Sjeng Schalken | QF | 2003 US Open | Hard | [24] | |
Andy Roddick | L | Lleyton Hewitt | SF | 2005 Australian Open | Hard | [25] | |
Fernando González | W | Joachim Johansson | 3R | 2005 Wimbledon | Grass | [26] | |
Feliciano López | L | Tomáš Berdych | 2R | 2013 Shanghai | Hard | [27] | |
Ivo Karlović | W | Mikhail Youzhny | 1R | 2014 Halle | Grass | [28] | |
Roger Federer | W | James Duckworth | QF | 2015 Brisbane | Hard | [29] | |
Sam Querrey | W | Thomas Fabbiano | SF | 2019 Eastbourne | Grass | [30] |
Serving five consecutive aces from 0–40 down[]
Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boris Becker | W | Andriy Medvedev | F | 1995 Hopman Cup | Hard | [31] |
John Isner | L | Édouard Roger-Vasselin | SF | 2013 Delray Beach | Hard | [32] |
John Isner | W | Jiří Veselý | 3R | 2015 US Open | Hard | [33] |
Reilly Opelka | W | Roberto Bautista Agut | QF | 2019 Basel | Hard (i) | [34] |
Most aces without a double fault[]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
49 | John Isner | W | Bernard Tomic | 1R | 2016 Davis Cup | Grass | [35] |
37 | John Isner | W | Jerzy Janowicz | 1R | 2016 Australian Open | Hard | [12] |
34 | Ivo Karlović | W | Nicolás Massú | 1R | 2007 Stockholm | ||
33 | Andy Roddick | W | Fernando González | 4R | 2010 Australian Open | ||
31 | Marat Safin | W | Andre Agassi | SF | 2004 Australian Open | [36][37] |
Seasons with 1000+ aces[]
# | Player | Years | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
7 | John Isner | 2010, 2012, 2015–2019 | [38][39] |
4 | Goran Ivanišević | 1994, 1996–1998 | [40] |
Ivo Karlović | 2007, 2014–2016 | [40] | |
2 | Milos Raonic | 2012, 2014 | [40][41] |
Kevin Anderson | 2015, 2018 | [38][42] | |
1 | Pete Sampras | 1993 | [43] |
Andy Roddick | 2004 | [40] | |
Reilly Opelka | 2019 | [44] |
WTA Tour[]
Serena Williams holds the record for most aces in a tournament with 102 en route to winning the 2012 Wimbledon title.[45]
Karolína Plíšková has the most aces in a single season with 530 in 2016,[46] which broke her own record of 517 in 2015.[47] She has also served the most aces in a match on clay, with 21 in her second round victory over Jeļena Ostapenko at Stuttgart in 2021.[48]
Most aces in a match[]
There have been 29 matches played in which a player has served 20 or more aces, since 2008.[49]
# | Player | W/L | Opponent | Round | Event | Sets | Surface | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31 | Kristýna Plíšková | L | Monica Puig | 2R | 2016 Australian Open | 3 | Hard | [49] |
28 | Kristýna Plíšková | L | Monica Puig | 2R | 2019 Luxembourg | 3 | Hard (i) | |
27 | Sabine Lisicki | W | Belinda Bencic | 2R | 2015 Birmingham | 2 | Grass | |
24 | Kaia Kanepi | W | Lucie Šafářová | 1R | 2008 Tokyo | 3 | Hard | [50] |
Serena Williams | W | Victoria Azarenka | SF | 2012 Wimbledon | 2 | Grass | [49] | |
Kristýna Plíšková | W | Karolína Plíšková | 2R | 2019 Birmingham | 3 | Grass | ||
Karolína Plíšková | W | Amanda Anisimova | 2R | 2021 US Open | 3 | Hard | [51] | |
23 | Serena Williams | W | Zheng Jie | 3R | 2012 Wimbledon | 3 | Grass | [49] |
Kristýna Plíšková | L | Océane Dodin | 1R | 2016 Linz | 3 | Hard (i) | ||
22 | Brenda Schultz | W | Iva Majoli | QF | 1994 Birmingham | 3 | Grass | [52] |
Meghann Shaughnessy | L | Nicole Vaidišová | F | 2005 Memphis | 2 | Hard (i) | [53] | |
Alicia Molik | L | Venus Williams | QF | 2007 Tokyo | 2 | Hard | [53] | |
Ekaterina Alexandrova | W | Kristie Ahn | QF | 2019 Seoul | 3 | Hard | [49] | |
Alison van Uytvanck | L | Sofia Kenin | SF | 2020 Lyon | 3 | Hard |
Seasons with 500+ aces[]
# | Player | Years | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
2 | Karolina Pliskova | 2015–2016 | [54][55] |
See also[]
- ATP Tour records
- Fastest recorded tennis serves
References[]
- ^ ace - Definition from Dictionary.com.
- ^ Tip of the Week - December 19, 2005 - Your Second Serve Archived September 28, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
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- ^ "Federer outlasts Roddick for record 15th Slam". ESPN.com. 5 July 2009.
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- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2017-01-24. Retrieved 2017-01-27.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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- ^ "2016 – Serve Stats". WTA Tennis. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
- Tennis terminology
- Tennis records and statistics