Bernalillo, New Mexico
Bernalillo, New Mexico | |
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![]() Bernalillo Town Hall | |
![]() Location of Bernalillo, New Mexico | |
![]() ![]() Bernalillo Location of Bernalillo in New Mexico | |
Coordinates: 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°WCoordinates: 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
County | Sandoval |
Area | |
• Total | 4.93 sq mi (12.76 km2) |
• Land | 4.89 sq mi (12.66 km2) |
• Water | 0.04 sq mi (0.10 km2) |
Elevation | 5,052 ft (1,540 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 8,320 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 10,477 |
• Density | 2,143.85/sq mi (827.77/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−07:00 (Mountain (MST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−06:00 (MDT) |
ZIP Code | 87004 |
Area code(s) | 505 |
FIPS code | 35-06970 |
GNIS feature ID | 0928691 |
Bernalillo is a town in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 8,320. It is the county seat of Sandoval County.[3]
Bernalillo is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History[]
Wine Festival[]
In the 1620s, the wine grape was introduced to Bernalillo and the wine industry blew up. Families were making their own wine from scratch and vineyards were flourishing. Unfortunately, the market dipped due to drought and floods. Slowly over time, the wine industry came back into Bernalillo and has sustained its health today, becoming a tradition and staple within the town itself.
The town has embraced its wine heritage and hosts the New Mexico Wine festival yearly during each Labor Day. The event brings in people from all of New Mexico as well as tourists. The event has served as an economic development project for the area as well.[4]
Geography[]
Bernalillo is located at 35°18′34″N 106°33′7″W / 35.30944°N 106.55194°W (35.309363, -106.552032).[5] It lies in the Rio Grande Valley of the Albuquerque Basin on the east bank of the Rio Grande. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.7 square miles (12 km2), of which 4.6 square miles (12 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (2.34%) is water.
Demographics[]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 1,223 | — | |
1950 | 1,922 | — | |
1960 | 2,574 | 33.9% | |
1970 | 2,016 | −21.7% | |
1980 | 2,988 | 48.2% | |
1990 | 5,960 | 99.5% | |
2000 | 6,611 | 10.9% | |
2010 | 8,320 | 25.9% | |
2019 (est.) | 10,477 | [2] | 25.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] |
As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 6,611 people, 2,309 households, and 1,724 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,436.9 people per square mile (554.9/km2). There were 2,473 housing units at an average density of 537.5 per square mile (207.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 60.17% White, 0.74% African American, 3.92% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 31.34% from other races, and 3.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 74.75% of the population. Most of these are descendants of colonial Spanish and Mexican settlers in the area from the 16th through the 19th century.
There were 2,309 households, out of which 40.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 18.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.3% were non-families. 20.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.86 and the average family size was 3.30.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.0% under the age of 18, 9.9% from 18 to 24, 28.5% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.4 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $30,864, and the median income for a family was $36,286. Males had a median income of $27,417 versus $22,125 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,100. About 13.9% of families and 18.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.4% of those under age 18 and 16.3% of those age 65 or over.
Cultural references[]
Anton Docher, who became known as "The Padre of Isleta", first served as a priest in Bernalillo after coming as a missionary to the United States from France. He later served for decades in Isleta.[8]
Bernalillo Courthouse is the setting for the marriage between Jimmy "Saul Goodman" McGill and Kim Wexler in Better Call Saul.
Bernalillo is mentioned several times in Willa Cather's 1927 novel Death Comes for the Archbishop.
Sam Shepard's play The Late Henry Moss is set "on the outskirts of" Bernalillo.
Bernalillo is mentioned and is the scene of part of the action in Ben Sanders book "American Blood" Allen and Unwin 2015
Gallery[]
Historic Santuario de San Lorenzo, Bernalillo
Entrance, Santuario de San Lorenzo
Kuaua ruins, Coronado State Monument, 1940
Downtown Bernalillo Rail Runner station, Bernalillo
Pueblo Style House - Coronado State Monument
US Route 550 with Sandia Mountains
References[]
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "Town of Bernalillo". Archived from the original on 2014-11-19. Retrieved 2016-09-12.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Leo Crane. Desert Drums: the Pueblo Indians of New Mexico, 1540-1928. Rio Grande Press: 1972
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Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Bernalillo. |
- Towns in Sandoval County, New Mexico
- Towns in New Mexico
- County seats in New Mexico
- Albuquerque metropolitan area
- New Mexico populated places on the Rio Grande