COVID-19 pandemic in Montana

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COVID-19 pandemic in Montana
COVID-19 rolling 14day Prevalence in Montana by county.svg
Map of the outbreak in Montana by confirmed new infections per 100,000 people over 14 days; (click to see date updated)
  1,000+
  500–1,000
  200–500
  100–200
  50–100
  20–50
  10–20
  0–10
  No confirmed new cases or no/bad data
COVID-19 Prevalence in Montana by county.svg
Map of the outbreak in Montana by confirmed total infections per 100,000 people (click on map for date of update)
  10,000+
  3,000–10,000
  1,000–3,000
  300–1,000
  100–300
  30–100
  0–30
  No confirmed infected or no data
DiseaseCOVID-19
Virus strainSARS-CoV-2
LocationMontana, U.S.
Index caseBroadwater, Gallatin, Silver Bow, and Yellowstone Counties
Arrival dateMarch 13, 2020
Confirmed cases139,712
Active cases9,545[1]
Hospitalized cases361 (current)
6,911 (cumulative)
Recovered128,290
Deaths
1,877
Government website
covid19.mt.gov

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached the U.S. state of Montana on March 14, 2020.[2] As of June 4, 2021, the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services (MDPHHS) has reported 112,260 positive cases and 1,632 deaths in the state.[3]

Timeline[]

COVID-19 cases in Montana, United States  ()
     Deaths        Recoveries        Active cases
20202021
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep
Last 15 days
Date
# of cases
# of deaths
2021-09-02
129,487(+0.51%) 1,811(+0.22%)
2021-09-06
130,705(n.a.) 1,814(n.a.)
2021-09-07
131,752(+0.8%) 1,828(+0.77%)
2021-09-08
132,750(+0.76%) 1,830(+0.11%)
2021-09-09
133,715(+0.73%) 1,834(+0.22%)
2021-09-12
134,935(n.a.) 1,842(n.a.)
2021-09-13
136,175(+0.92%) 1,847(+0.27%)
2021-09-14
137,389(+0.89%) 1,858(+0.6%)
2021-09-15
138,493(+0.8%) 1,865(+0.38%)
2021-09-16
139,712(+0.88%) 1,877(+0.64%)
Cases: Cumulative count of confirmed cases residing in Montana.

Sources: DPHHS.

March 2020[]

March 11–12[]

On March 11, the Governor of Maryland, Larry Hogan, announced that a part-time Montana and part-time Maryland resident tested positive for coronavirus in Anne Arundel County, Maryland. The woman in her 70s is a part-time resident of Lake County, and because this was her primary residence, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced that she would be considered Montana's first case. The woman, however, had not been in Montana since November 2019 and did not come into contact with anyone in Montana. Her being counted as a Montana case is still not officially confirmed, however, as the MDPHHS does not report the case in their official totals.[4]

On March 12, Governor Steve Bullock declared a state of emergency in Montana. Although no cases were confirmed in the state at the time, the emergency declaration helped prepare state and local governments for the future impact the disease would have on Montana.[5]

March 13–14[]

On March 13, Governor Bullock announced the first four cases of coronavirus that were within the state of Montana. The patients included a Gallatin County man in his 40s who traveled internationally, a Yellowstone County woman in her 50s who traveled internationally, a Silver Bow County man in his 50s who traveled to Washington, and a Broadwater County man in his 50s who also traveled to Washington.[2][6]

Late on March 14, the governor's office announced the confirmation of two more positive cases, both of which are from Missoula County: a woman in her 30s who was identified as the Montana Commissioner of Higher Education and a man in his 50s. The commissioner and the man from Silver Bow County who was confirmed on March 13 were both present at a Board of Regents meeting in Dillon on March 5, where it is believed that the commissioner was exposed.[6]

March 15–16[]

Mid-day March 15, Governor Bullock issued an executive order that closed all public schools in the state for two weeks beginning March 16 and lasting until March 27. In addition, the governor ordered the suspension of all nursing home visits with the exception of end-of-life situations. Governor Bullock also suggested, but did not ban, the gathering of all groups over 50 people.[7] The Lewis and Clark Library announced that they would close beginning on March 17 until further notice. All overdue were ended and the due date of all books was extended to May 1.[8]

The city of Helena was placed under a 10-day-long state of emergency by Mayor Wilmot Collins on the afternoon of March 16.[9] Governor Bullock announced that two new positive cases had been confirmed in Montana: a Missoula County man and a Yellowstone County woman, both of whom are in their 20s. This announcement increased the total number of cases to 8.[10]

March 17–18[]

Bishop Austin Vetter of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Helena announced on March 17 that all public Masses and related gatherings in the diocese would be banned until further notice.[11] During a press conference, Governor Bullock announced an additional case in the state. He also announced that small businesses would be able to apply for Small Business Administration (SBA) loans and uninsured Montanans would have the cost of their coronavirus tests covered.[12]

Late March 18, Governor Bullock's office announced two more positive cases in Montana, which increased the cases to 12 in the state. The patients were a Missoula County man in his 50s and a Gallatin County man in his 60s.[13]

March 20–21[]

On March 20, Governor Bullock announced measures that would close all sit-down and dine-in food services, all alcoholic beverage businesses, casinos, and other businesses that serve groups of people at one time. The closure began at 8:00 p.m. that same day and last until midnight on March 28.[14]

By March 21, the Montana Department of Public Health confirmed an additional 6 cases, bringing the total to 27 cases of coronavirus in the state of Montana. Three additional cases were confirmed in Cascade County on the evening of March 21, bringing the total number of cases to at least 30.[15]

May 2020[]

May 14[]

A survey by WalletHub comparing increases in unemployment claims between US states and D.C. found Montana to be the "least affected" state in the US for COVID-19-related unemployment claims.[16]

June 2020[]

June 1[]

On June 1, Montana moved to phase 2 of the state's reopening plan.[17][18]

The three Montana entrances to Yellowstone National Park were opened on June 1, after the south and east (Wyoming) entrances had been opened in mid-May.[19]

Glacier National Park reopened its west gate entrance at West Glacier on June 8.[20]

The Blackfeet Nation closed the east access roads to Glacier National Park on June 26, 2020.[21]

July 2020[]

In early July, multiple political candidates were self-isolating after potential exposure.[22][23]

On July 10, 2020, Ravalli County reported its first death.[24] In addition, the Northwest Montana State Fair and Rodeo voted to continue its planned date of August 19 to August 23.[25]

On July 14, 2020, Yellowstone County reported its first death.[26]

On July 16, 2020, Lewis and Clark County reported its first death.[27]

The University of Montana reported multiple cases as cases reached 2,234.[28]

The Montana High School Association releases plans for fall sports.[29]

In Southwest Montana, an outbreak caused restaurants to scale back.[30]

August 2020[]

On August 7, the Crow Nation ordered its members to go under a lockdown.[31]

On August 28, 2020, 100 deaths had been reported.[32]

Governor Bullock said the state would provide up to $20 million for COVID-19 preparations for the Montana State University system.[33]

September 2020[]

By September 13, the State passed over 9,000 cumulative cases of COVID-19.[34]

On September 24, Montana passed the 11,000 mark in cumulative cases of the coronavirus.[35]

October 2020[]

On October 15, several cases were linked to the Let Freedom Ring concert held Oct. 3 in the Helena Valley.[36] Patients were being transferred to other hospitals within the state as ICU units filled up. Yellowstone County hospitals were "nearly overwhelmed." Billings Clinic had confirmed contracts for refrigerated trucks for possible use as a temporary morgue.[37]

On October 30, Montana passed the 30,000 mark in cumulative cases of coronavirus, also setting a daily record with 1,063 new confirmed cases.[38]

December 2020[]

On December 8, the Billings Clinic reported they only had four remaining ICU beds out of 56 total, and had discharged 454 COVID-19 patients since October 9.[39]

September 2021[]

Singer Jeffrey Foucault announced he would no longer play concerts in Montana, because Montana state law prohibited requiring audience members to provide proof of vaccination or a negative COVID-19 test.[40]

On September 5, Montana hospitals were nearing or at capacity due to a surge in cases.[41]

Government response[]

National Guard officer conducts a daily personal wellness verification in Shelby, Montana
National Guard specialists screen an out of state traveler at the Amtrak Train Station in Shelby, Montana

Helena Mayor Wilmot Collins placed the city under a state of local disaster emergency on March 16, 2020. Lasting 10 days, the emergency declaration activated the response and recovery units of all city disaster plans. This also allowed for the possibility to declare a curfew or quarantine, though city officials said that none had been decided at that time.[9]

Governor Bullock announced major closures in establishments that seat many people, including restaurants, alcohol beverage businesses, cigar bars, gyms and health clubs, movie theaters, nightclubs, bowling alleys, and casinos on March 20. Restaurants are allowed, under the order, to use delivery, walk-or-drive-up, or drive-thru services. Alcoholic beverage delivery was also allowed. The limitations began that same day at 8:00 p.m. and would expire at 11:59 p.m. on March 27.[14]

Governor Bullock signed a pair of executive orders on March 26 enforcing a stay-at-home order for all Montana residents beginning at midnight on March 28 and ending on April 10. The executive order also forced all non-essential businesses to fully close.[42]

On March 31, Governor Bullock announced that the Montana Facility Finance Authority Act would provide financing for "health care, medical and related facilities."[43]

On April 3, Governor Bullock announced that Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits would no longer require interviews. Benefits would be "auto-renewed for another year as long as the state of emergency lasts." The supply of commodities provided through food banks, by tribal partners, and senior centers would be doubled.[44]

On July 7, 2020, Governor Bullock announced order to test in assisted living facilities.[45]

On July 15, Governor Bullock announced that masks would be required at enclosed public spaces in counties that currently have three or more active cases.[46]

In September, eight staff members from the Missoula City-County Health Department spent two weeks working with the Northern Cheyenne Tribe to help set up a response effort.[47]

On October 15, Governor Bullock "urged health care workers to consider paid volunteering" due to a shortage of medical workers.[37]

Reopening[]

On April 17, 2020, the governor announced that he is working with a newly appointed COVID-19 task force on a "phased reopening" of Montana. The state must meet three benchmarks to begin the reopening:[48]

  • a sustained reduction in new COVID-19 cases for 14 days;
  • hospitals must be able to safely treat all patients; and
  • Montana must have the capacity to test all people with COVID-19 symptoms.

Testing[]

In the beginning of June 2020, the state began free, state-wide testing of asymptomatic individuals.[49]

On September 19, 2020, The Billings Gazette reported that Montana was one of 20 states that has not released data or has incomplete data on rapid antigen tests.[50]

On October 15, 2020, testing capacity and supplies were not experiencing shortages. The University of Montana and Montana State University had begun testing on their campuses.[37]

Impact on prisons[]

On April 1, 2020, Governor Bullock issued a directive to correctional facilities suspending all new transfers into the Department of Corrections custody to protect prison inmates and staff.[51]

Until April 10, CoreCivic required prison inmates to sign a waiver in order to receive a face mask, which held the company harmless of any claims related to the masks.[52] The Montana Department of Corrections' inmate workers have been producing masks for inmates.

By May 14, two positive COVID-19 cases had been found among inmates in state custody of seven inmates tested.[53] Starting on May 15, 772 additional tests for coronavirus per month were made available to asymptomatic inmates and staff in Montana's prisons and correctional facilities.[54]

On June 4, the Law and Justice Interim Committee asked the director of the Department of Corrections for a timeline for sentinel testing at all prison facilities and plans on how the department would handle an outbreak.[55]

Statistics[]

County[a] Cases[b] Deaths Recov. Vaccine Nonres.[c] Population[d] Cases / 100k
56 / 56 139,712 1,877 125,996 529,381 250 1,068,778 13,072.1
Beaverhead 1,107 14 994 4,737 3 9,453 11,710.6
Big Horn 2,781 78 2,624 6,228 1 13,319 20,879.9
Blaine 952 24 871 3,014 0 6,681 14,249.4
Broadwater 652 8 603 1,978 0 6,237 10,453.7
Carbon 1,070 19 975 4,843 3 10,725 9,976.7
Carter 167 5 155 326 0 1,252 13,338.7
Cascade 12,194 201 10,680 36,143 20 81,366 14,986.6
Chouteau 573 7 540 1,896 0 5,635 10,168.6
Custer 1,518 19 1,323 4,284 4 11,402 13,313.5
Daniels 214 8 198 627 0 1,690 12,662.7
Dawson 1,293 32 1,211 3,005 3 8,613 15,012.2
Deer Lodge[e] 1,356 24 1,284 5,507 1 9,140 14,835.9
Fallon 388 4 372 920 1 2,846 13,633.2
Fergus 1,378 32 1,246 4,651 2 11,050 12,470.6
Flathead 16,046 136 14,433 43,838 46 103,806 15,457.7
Gallatin 17,105 69 16,101 69,245 49 114,434 14,947.5
Garfield 104 3 97 282 0 1,258 8,267.1
Glacier 1,790 45 1,631 8,774 1 13,753 13,015.3
Golden Valley 64 2 57 310 0 821 7,795.4
Granite 276 2 258 1,291 1 3,379 8,168.1
Hill 2,536 48 2,312 7,438 0 16,484 15,384.6
Jefferson 1,328 9 1,234 5,730 0 12,221 10,866.5
Judith Basin 115 1 106 667 0 2,007 5,729.9
Lake 2,756 46 2,495 16,440 10 30,458 9,048.5
Lewis and Clark 8,554 97 7,791 37,830 6 69,432 12,320.0
Liberty 183 1 158 746 0 2,337 7,830.6
Lincoln 2,562 38 2,068 8,103 3 19,980 12,822.8
Madison 990 8 860 3,782 27 8,600 11,511.6
McCone 209 2 203 404 0 1,664 12,560.1
Meagher 181 7 162 894 1 1,862 9,720.7
Mineral 492 9 422 2,231 0 4,397 11,189.4
Missoula 12,282 116 10,724 72,649 17 119,600 10,269.2
Musselshell 452 14 393 1,472 0 4,633 9,756.1
Park 1,794 24 1,634 9,604 10 16,606 10,803.3
Petroleum 14 1 13 138 0 487 2,874.7
Phillips 591 17 560 1,562 0 3,954 14,946.9
Pondera 625 4 569 3,016 0 5,911 10,573.5
Powder River 190 8 172 417 0 1,682 11,296.1
Powell 1,140 14 1,064 3,722 1 6,890 16,545.7
Prairie 147 2 144 405 0 1,077 13,649.0
Ravalli 4,026 55 3,599 20,888 8 43,806 9,190.5
Richland 1,438 18 1,335 3,605 0 10,803 13,311.1
Roosevelt 1,814 57 1,704 4,031 0 11,004 16,484.9
Rosebud 1,396 51 1,278 4,368 0 8,937 15,620.5
Sanders 949 16 790 4,270 0 12,113 7,834.6
Sheridan 453 5 439 1,685 0 3,309 13,689.9
Silver Bow[f] 4,736 93 4,442 20,519 5 34,915 13,564.4
Stillwater 908 17 812 3,727 2 9,642 9,417.1
Sweet Grass 467 7 426 1,467 3 3,737 12,496.7
Teton 646 6 607 2,574 0 6,147 10,509.2
Toole 844 11 811 1,923 2 4,736 17,820.9
Treasure 62 1 57 325 0 696 8,908.0
Valley 996 19 945 2,778 0 7,396 13,466.7
Wheatland 227 9 187 679 0 2,126 10,677.3
Wibaux 140 6 128 285 0 969 14,447.9
Yellowstone 22,441 308 19,699 77,108 20 161,300 13,912.6
Updated September 17, 2021 with data through the previous day
Vaccinations updated September 14, 2021
Data is publicly reported by Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services[56][57]
  1. ^ County where individuals with a positive case reside. Location of diagnosis and treatment may vary.
  2. ^ Reported confirmed and presumptive cases. Actual case numbers are probably higher.
  3. ^ County where nonresident was diagnosed. Not included in Montana totals.
  4. ^ July 2019 population estimate from "U.S. Census Bureau Quick Facts: Montana". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  5. ^ Consolidated city-county; Anaconda-Deer Lodge County
  6. ^ Consolidated city-county; City-County of Butte-Silver Bow

Demographics[]

Source: Analysis by the Montana DPHHS, as of September 17, 2021.

  Hospitalizations

See also[]

  • Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States
  • COVID-19 pandemic in the United States – for impact on the country
  • COVID-19 pandemic – for impact on other countries

References[]

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External links[]

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