Chronidae

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Chronidae
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Suborder: Helicina
Infraorder: Limacoidei
Superfamily: Trochomorphoidea
Family: Chronidae
Thiele, 1931
Genera

See text

Synonyms[1]

Ryssotidae Schileyko, 2003

Chronidae is a family of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Trochomorphoidea within the superorder Eupulmonata. [1]

Distribution[]

Distribution of Chronidae include eastern-Palearctic, Ethiopian, Malagasy, India, south-eastern Asia, Australian and Polynesian.[2]

Genera[]

Genera within the family Chronidae include:

  • Robson, 1914
  • Bartsch, 1942
  • Habe, 1958
  • Habe, 1946
  • Robson, 1914 - type * of the family Chronidae
  • Y. Azuma & M. Azuma, 1993
  • H. B. Baker, 1941
  • Möllendorff, 1901
  • Möllendorff, 1894
  • Hemiglypta Möllendorff, 1893
  • Thiele, 1931
  • Zilch, 1956
  • Habe, 1946
  • Kaliella W. T. Blanford, 1863
  • Möllendorff, 1898
  • Bartsch, 1942
  • C. Semper, 1870
  • Gerlach, 1998 - endemic to the Seychelles
    • Baker
    • Pfeiffer
  • Habe, 1945
  • Habe, 1946
  • Habe, 1946
  • Bartsch, 1938
  • Platymma Tomlin, 1938
  • H. B. Baker, 1941
  • Möllendorff, 1894
  • Godwin-Austen, 1910
  • Ryssota Albers, 1850
  • Thiele, 1931
  • Azuma & Minato, 1976
  • Möllendorff, 1902
  • Trochochlamys Habe, 1946
  • Trukrhysa H. B. Baker, 1941
  • C. Semper, 1873
  • C. Semper, 1873
  • Habe, 1945
Synonyms
  • Hemitrichia Möllendorff, 1888: synonym of Hemitrichiella Zilch, 1956 (Invalid: Junior homonym of Hemitrichia Rostafinski, 1873 [Myxomycetes]; Hemitrichiella is a replacement name)
  • Rhysota Martens, 1860: synonym of Ryssota Albers, 1850 (unjustified emendation of the original name)
  • Rhyssota auct.: synonym of Ryssota Albers, 1850 (invalid: unjustified emendation of the original name)

Cladogram[]

The following cladogram shows the phylogenic relationships of this family with the other families within the limacoid clade:[2]

 limacoid clade 
 Staffordioidea 

Staffordiidae

 Dyakioidea 

Dyakiidae

 Gastrodontoidea 

Pristilomatidae

Chronidae

Euconulidae

Trochomorphidae

Gastrodontidae

Oxychilidae

 Parmacelloidea 

Trigonochlamydidae

Parmacellidae

Milacidae

 Zonitoidea 

Zonitidae

 Helicarionoidea 

Helicarionidae

Ariophantidae

Urocyclidae

 Limacoidea 

Vitrinidae

Boettgerillidae

Limacidae

Agriolimacidae

References[]

  1. ^ a b MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Chronidae Thiele, 1931. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=994726 on 2021-02-22
  2. ^ a b Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379-390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x, JSTOR.
  • Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526.

External links[]


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