Dieter Wisliceny
Dieter Wisliceny | |
---|---|
Born | 13 January 1911 Regulowken near Borkenwalde, German Empire |
Died | 4 May 1948 Bratislava, Czechoslovakia | (aged 37)
Criminal charge | Crimes against humanity |
Penalty | Execution |
Military career | |
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/ | Schutzstaffel |
Rank | Hauptsturmführer, SS |
Unit | SS-Totenkopfverbände |
Dieter Wisliceny (13 January 1911 – 4 May 1948) was a member of the Schutzstaffel (SS), and a key executioner in the final phase of the Holocaust.
Crimes against humanity[]
Joining the Nazi Party in 1933 and enlisting in the SS in 1934, Wisliceny eventually rose to the rank of SS-Hauptsturmführer (captain) in 1940; he worked in the Reich Security Head Office Referat IV B4 under Adolf Eichmann.[1] During implementation of the Final Solution, his task was the ghettoization and liquidation of several important Jewish communities in Nazi-occupied Europe, including those of Greece, Hungary and Slovakia. Wisliceny also re-introduced the yellow star in occupied countries; the yellow star being used to distinguish Jews from non-Jews. He was involved in the deportation of the Hungarian Jews in 1944.[citation needed]
Wisliceny was an important witness at the Nuremberg trials. His testimony would later prove important in the successful prosecution of Eichmann for his complitcy in the Holocaust in Israel in 1961.
Wisliceny was extradited to Czechoslovakia, where he was tried and hanged for war crimes in 1948.
References[]
- ^ Prof. Stuart Stein (1946). "Affidavit of Dieter Wisliceny". Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression. United States Government Publishing Office. VIII: 606–619. Archived from the original on 2007-08-10.
Dieter Wisliceny in his testimony given before the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg, 3 January 1946, erroneously identifies the Auschwitz concentration camp as the concentration area Sosnowitz (which was one of its dozens of subcamps)
.
External links[]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Dieter Wisliceny |
- "Nuremberg testimony of Dieter Wisliceny". Nizkor Project. 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
- 1911 births
- 1948 deaths
- People from Giżycko County
- People from East Prussia
- Nazi Party members
- Holocaust perpetrators in Poland
- Executed German people
- SS-Hauptsturmführer
- Nazis executed by Czechoslovakia by hanging
- Nazis convicted of war crimes
- Holocaust perpetrators in Ukraine
- Holocaust perpetrators in Greece
- Holocaust perpetrators in Slovakia
- People extradited to Czechoslovakia
- Reich Security Main Office personnel