Electoral district of Balmain
Balmain New South Wales—Legislative Assembly | |||||||||||||||
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State | New South Wales | ||||||||||||||
Created | 1885, 2007 | ||||||||||||||
Abolished | 1894, 1991 | ||||||||||||||
MP | Jamie Parker | ||||||||||||||
Party | Greens | ||||||||||||||
Namesake | Balmain, New South Wales | ||||||||||||||
Electors | 57,741 (2019) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 16.15 km2 (6.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Demographic | Inner Metropolitan | ||||||||||||||
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Balmain is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of the Australian state of New South Wales in Sydney's Inner West. It is currently represented by Jamie Parker of the Greens New South Wales.
Balmain includes the suburbs and localities of Annandale, Balmain, Balmain East, Birchgrove, Forest Lodge, Glebe, Glebe Island, Leichhardt, Lilyfield, Rozelle, White Bay and parts of Camperdown and Ultimo.[1]
History[]
Balmain was established in 1880 and from 1882, it elected two members, from 1885 it elected three members and from 1889 until 1894 it elected four members simultaneously. Voters cast a vote for each vacancy and the leading candidates were elected. In 1894 it was split into Balmain North, Balmain South, Annandale and Leichhardt, each electing one member. In 1904 with the downsizing of the Assembly after Federation, Balmain North and part of Balmain South were combined into a single electorate, electing one member. In 1920, parts of the electoral districts of Balmain, Annandale, Camperdown, Darling Harbour, Glebe and Rozelle were combined to create a new incarnation of Balmain, which elected five members by proportional representation. This was replaced by single member electorates of Balmain, Annandale, Glebe and Rozelle for the 1927 election. Balmain was abolished in 1991, being replaced by Port Jackson. It was recreated for the 2007 election, taking in large parts of the abolished district of Port Jackson (the Sydney CBD and Pyrmont, which were previously in Port Jackson, became part of the new Electoral district of Sydney).
Historically, Balmain has been a working-class seat and very safe for Labor—at the 1978 election, Labor won an 84.2 percent two-party vote. However, as with several inner-city seats, demographic change and the rise of the Greens has seen a strong Green vote in Balmain since the party first contested the seat from the seat's recreation at the 2007 election. Following the 2019 election, it is considered a safe Greens seat.[2][3][4][5]
Members for Balmain[]
First incarnation (1880–1894) | |||||||||||||||||||
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1880–1882, 1 member | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | |||||||||||||||||
Jacob Garrard [6] | None | 1880–1882 | |||||||||||||||||
1882–1885, 2 members | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | ||||||||||||||
Jacob Garrard [6] | None | 1882–1885 | William Hutchinson [7] | None | 1882–1885 | ||||||||||||||
1885–1889, 3 members | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | |||||||||||
Jacob Garrard [6] | None | 1885–1887 | Solomon Hyam [8] | None | 1885–1887 | John Hawthorne [9] | None | 1885–1887 | |||||||||||
Free Trade | 1887–1889 | Frank Smith [10] | Free Trade | 1887–1889 | Free Trade | 1887–1889 | |||||||||||||
1889–1894, 4 members | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | ||||||||
Jacob Garrard [6] | Free Trade | 1889–1891 | Frank Smith [10] | Free Trade | 1889–1891 | John Hawthorne [9] | Free Trade | 1889–1891 | George Clubb [11] | Free Trade | 1889–1891 | ||||||||
George Clark [12] | Labour | 1891–1891 | Edward Darnley [13] | Labour | 1891–1894 | James Johnston [14] | Labour | 1891–1894 | William Murphy [15] | Labour | 1891–1894 | ||||||||
Free Trade | 1891–1894 | ||||||||||||||||||
Second incarnation (1904–1991) | |||||||||||||||||||
1904–1920, 1 member | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | |||||||||||||||||
Walter Anderson [16] | Liberal Reform | 1904–1907 | |||||||||||||||||
John Storey [17] | Labour | 1907–1920 | |||||||||||||||||
1920–1927, 5 members | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | Member | Party | Term | |||||
John Storey [17] | Labor | 1920–1921 | John Doyle [18] | Labor | 1920–1922 | Robert Stuart-Robertson [19] | Labor | 1920–1927 | John Quirk [20] | Labor | 1920–1927 | Albert Smith [21] | Nationalist | 1920–1922 | |||||
Tom Keegan [22] | Labor | 1921 [a]–1927 | |||||||||||||||||
Robert Stopford [25] | Nationalist | 1922–1925 | Albert Lane [26] | Nationalist | 1922–1927 | ||||||||||||||
H. V. Evatt [27] | Labor | 1925–1927 | |||||||||||||||||
1927–1991, 1 member | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | |||||||||||||||||
H. V. Evatt [27] | Independent Labor | 1927–1930 | |||||||||||||||||
John Quirk [20] | Labor | 1930–1938 | |||||||||||||||||
Mary Quirk [28] | Labor | 1939–1940 | |||||||||||||||||
Labor (N-C) | 1940–1941 | ||||||||||||||||||
Labor | 1941–1950 | ||||||||||||||||||
Independent Labor | 1950–1950 | ||||||||||||||||||
John McMahon [29] | Labor | 1950–1968 | |||||||||||||||||
Roger Degen [30] | Labor | 1968–1984 | |||||||||||||||||
Peter Crawford [31] | Labor | 1984–1988 | |||||||||||||||||
Dawn Fraser [32] | Independent | 1988–1991 | |||||||||||||||||
Third incarnation (2007–present, 1 member) | |||||||||||||||||||
Member | Party | Term | |||||||||||||||||
Verity Firth [33] | Labor | 2007–2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Jamie Parker [34] | Greens | 2011–present |
Election results[]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Greens | Jamie Parker | 21,065 | 42.73 | +5.34 | |
Labor | Elly Howse | 14,227 | 28.86 | −2.94 | |
Liberal | Wenjie (Ben) Zhang | 9,875 | 20.03 | −4.85 | |
Keep Sydney Open | Emilia Leonetti | 2,268 | 4.60 | +4.60 | |
Animal Justice | Anita Finlayson | 1,103 | 2.24 | +0.29 | |
Sustainable Australia | Angela Dunnett | 761 | 1.54 | +1.54 | |
Total formal votes | 49,299 | 98.44 | +0.52 | ||
Informal votes | 781 | 1.56 | −0.52 | ||
Turnout | 50,080 | 86.73 | −1.60 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Labor | Elly Howse | 28,127 | 70.45 | +4.70 | |
Liberal | Wenjie (Ben) Zhang | 11,795 | 29.55 | −4.70 | |
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Greens | Jamie Parker | 24,074 | 60.02 | +5.29 | |
Labor | Elly Howse | 16,037 | 39.98 | −5.29 | |
Greens hold | Swing | +5.29 |
Notes[]
References[]
- ^ "Balmain". New South Wales Electoral Commission. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "Elections for the District of Balmain". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Balmain- NSW Electorate, Candidates, Results". NSW Votes 2019. ABC News. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ Part 5B alphabetical list of all electorates and Members since 1856 (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Former Members". Members of Parliament. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ a b c d "Mr Jacob Garrard (1846-1931)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr William Alston Hutchinson (1839-1897)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Solomon Herbert Hyam (1837-1901)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Mr John Stuart Hawthorne (1848-1942)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ^ a b "Mr Frank James Smith (1852-1910)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr George Clubb (1844-1924)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr George Daniel Clark (1848-1933)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Edward Darnley (1859-1927)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr James Johnston (1854-1930)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
- ^ "Mr William Alfred Murphy (1858- )". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Walter Anderson (1865–1939)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Mr John Storey (1869-1921)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ "Mr John William Doyle (1875–1951)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ^ "Mr Robert Stuart-Robertson (1874-1933)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
- ^ a b "Mr John Quirk (1870-1938)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Albert Frank Smith (1885–1975)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Thomas Michael Keegan (1878-1937)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ Parliamentary Elections (Casual Vacancies) Act 1920 (NSW).
- ^ Green, Antony. "1921 Balmain by-election". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ "Mr Robert Stopford (1862–1926)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
- ^ "Mr Albert Lane (1873-1950)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ a b "Mr Herbert Vere Evatt (1894-1965)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ "Mrs Mary Lily May Quirk (1880-1952)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- ^ "The Hon John Michael Alfred McMahon (1914-1975)". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Roger Charles Degen (1939- )". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 May 2019.
- ^ "Mr Peter Thomson Crawford (1949- )". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ^ "Ms Dawn Fraser (1937– )". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 May 2019.
- ^ "The Hon. Verity Helen Firth (1973- )". Former Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
- ^ "Mr Jamie Thomas Jamie Parker MP". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
- ^ "Balmain: First Preference Votes". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- ^ "Balmain: Distribution of Preferences". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
- Electoral districts of New South Wales
- 1880 establishments in Australia
- Constituencies established in 1880
- 1894 disestablishments in Australia
- Constituencies disestablished in 1894
- 1904 establishments in Australia
- Constituencies established in 1904
- 1991 disestablishments in Australia
- Constituencies disestablished in 1991
- 2007 establishments in Australia
- Constituencies established in 2007