Family tree of Umar
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'Umar ibn al-Khattāb (c. 584 – 644), sometimes referred by Muslims as Umar al-Farooq ("the one who distinguishes between right and wrong") was from the Banu Adi clan of the Quraysh tribe. He was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and became the second Caliph (634 – 644) following the death of Abu Bakr, the first Caliph.
Many of Umar's relatives of the same generation were also Sahaba and his daughter Hafsa bint Umar was a Mother of the Believers. His sons were also important Sahaba.
Family tree[]
| Ka'b | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Murrah | 'Adiy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Yaqazah | Razah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Makhzum | Qurut | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Umar | Abdullah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abd Allah | Riyah | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mughirah | Abdul Uzza | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hisham | Nufayl | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hantamah | Khattab | 'Amr | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zayd | Umar al-Farūq | Zayd | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fatimah | Sa'īd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Descendants[]
| Wives | Children | Grandchildren | Further Descendants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zaynab bint Madhun al-Jumiya (at the time of Jahiliyyah) | Abdullah ibn Umar | Abd-al-Rahman ibn Abd-Allah Salim ibn Abd-Allah |
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| Abd-al-Rahman Umar (the Older) | |||
| Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the Younger)[1] | |||
| Hafsa bint Umar | She was first married to Khunais ibn Hudhaifa of Banu Sahm, but became a widow in August 624.[2] She was then married to the Islamic Prophet Muhammad, yet she had no children. | ||
| Umm Kulthum bint Jarwal | Ubayd Allah ibn Umar Zayd ibn Umar[3] |
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| Qurayba bint Abi Umayya al-Makhzumiya (divorced, married by Abdul-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr) | Qurayba and Umar had no children together. | ||
| Jamila (Atiya) bint Thabit ibn Abi al-Aqlah (from the tribe of Aws)[3][4][5] | Asim ibn Umar | Hafs ibn Asim (who in Sahih al-Bukhari alone relates eleven hadith) Umar ibn Asim (father of Umm Miskin) Umm Asim Layla bint Asim (mother of Umar ibn Abdul Aziz) |
Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (the eighth Umayyad Caliph, in Damascus) Umm Miskin bint Umar (who had a freed slave named Abu Malik, according to Sahih Bukhari) |
| Atiqa bint Zayd (former wife of Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr;[4][6] married Umar in the year 12 AH and after he was murdered, she married Zubayr ibn al-Awwam) | Iyaad ibn Umar | ||
| Umm Hakim bint al-Harith ibn Hisham (married Umar after her husband Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl was killed in Battle of Yarmouk; they were later divorced but Al-Mada'ini says Umar did not divorce her)[7] | Fatima bint Umar | ||
| Umm Kulthum bint Ali[4][8]- married Umar in the year 17 AH | Zayd ibn Umar Ruqayyah bint Umar |
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| Luhyah (a woman from Yemen whose marital status with Umar is disputed; al-Waqidi said she was Umm Walad, meaning a slave woman)[3] | Abd-al-Rahman ibn Umar (the middle or youngest) | ||
| Rukayhah (as Umm Walad)[9] | Zaynab bint Umar (youngest child of Umar) | ||
| mother unknown | Another son of Umar was az-Zubayr ibn Bakkar, called Abu Shahmah, although his mother is unknown.[3] |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "Story of Umar Ibn Khattab".
- ^ Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad (2013). Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. Vol. 3. London: Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 307.
- ^ a b c d ibn ʻAbd Allāh Zubayrī, Mus'ab. Nasab Quraysh. p. 349.
- ^ a b c ibn Jarir al-Tabari, Muhammad. History of the Prophets and Kings. p. 4.
- ^ Ibn Sa'd, Muhammad. Tabaqat: The Companion of Badr, Translated by Bewley, A. London: Ta-Ha Publishers. p. 3.
- ^ Ibn Kathir, Ismail. Al Bidayah wa al-Nihayah. p. 6.
- ^ Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Al-Hafidh Shihabuddin Abu'l-Fadl Ahmad. al-Isaba fi tamyiz as-Sahaba. pp. 8, 193.
- ^ Ibn Kathir, Ibn Sa'd. Tabaqat al-Kubra. Vol. 8. p. 338.
- ^ Ibn Kathir (2002). Kitab al-Bidayah wan-Nihayah. Dar al-Wathan publications. p. 168. ISBN 9960-28-117-5.
External links[]
Categories:
- Umar
- Muslim family trees