Governorate of Cuba
Governorate of Cuba Cuba | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1511–1521 | |||||||||
Flag
Coat of arms
| |||||||||
Status | Governorate of Castile (Spanish Empire) | ||||||||
Capital | Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Baracoa | ||||||||
Common languages | Spanish | ||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
List of Castilian monarchs | |||||||||
Historical era | Spanish Empire | ||||||||
• Established | 1511 | ||||||||
• Incorporation to New Spain | 1521 | ||||||||
|
Since the 16th century the island of Cuba had been under the control of the governor-captain general of Santo Domingo. The conquest of Cuba was organized in 1510 by the recently restored Viceroy of the Indies, Diego Colón, under the command of Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, who became Cuba's first governor until his death in 1524.
Velázquez founded the city of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Baracoa in 1511 and convoked a general cabildo (a local government council) to govern Cuba, which was authorized by the king of Spain.
Hernán Cortés's Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire was undertaken from Cuba. Cuba was incorporated in New Spain after the conquest of Mexico.
References[]
Categories:
- Spanish colonization of the Americas
- Governorates of the Spanish Empire
- 1511 establishments in the Spanish Empire
- 1519 disestablishments in the Spanish Empire
- 1519 disestablishments in North America
- States and territories established in 1511
- States and territories disestablished in 1521