Iran-e-No Party

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Iran-e-No Party
LeaderAbdolhossein Teymourtash
FoundedJuly 1927
Dissolved1927
Preceded byRevival Party
Succeeded byProgress Party
IdeologyFascism
Monarchism
Secularism
Anti-clericalism

Iran-e-No Party (Persian: حزب ایران نو, romanizedḤezb-e Irān-e Now, lit.'New Iran Party') was a short-lived fascist[1] anticlerical party in Iran, founded by Abdolhossein Teymourtash in an attempt to form a one-party state[2] which mobilized support for Reza Shah, but soon was replaced by its offshoot the Progress Party.[3] Among the founders were General Morteza Yazdanpanah and the private secretary of Reza Shah, Faraj Allah Bahrami.[4]

This party did not last long. It incorporated most existing parties and became unwieldy as the aspirants to office were eager to join it. Within a few months, it caused a moribund inside the party and a turmoil outside to oppose it, eventually leading to its dissolution.[5]

References[]

  1. ^ Atabaki, Touraj; Zurcher, Erik (2004). Men of Order: Authoritarian Modernization Under Atatürk and Reza Shah. I.B.Tauris. p. 68. ISBN 9781860644269.
  2. ^ Amānat, M. (August 24, 2011) [December 15, 1988]. "BAHRĀMĪ, FARAJ-ALLĀH". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica. Fasc. 5. Vol. III. New York City: Bibliotheca Persica Press. pp. 525–526. Retrieved September 12, 2016.
  3. ^ Abrahamian, Ervand (1982). Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton University Press. pp. 138. ISBN 0-691-10134-5.
  4. ^ Murat Yümlü (December 2016). The Reformation of the political opposition in İran (1926–1946) (PhD thesis). Middle East Technical University. p. 43. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 April 2021.
  5. ^ Azimi, Fakhreddin (2008). Quest for Democracy in Iran: A Century of Struggle Against Authoritarian Rule. Harvard University Press. pp. 75–76. ISBN 0674027787.

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