Islamic Community of Montenegro

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Islamic Community of Montenegro
Islamska Zajednica Crne Gore
(Montenegrin and Bosnian)
Bashkësia Islame në Malin e Zi (Albanian)
Islamic Community of Montenegro.svg
Formation1878; 144 years ago (1878)
TypeReligious organization
HeadquartersPodgorica, Montenegro
Official language
Montenegrin,Bosnian & Albanian
Reis
Rifat Fejzić
Websitewww.monteislam.com

The Islamic Community of Montenegro (Montenegrin and Bosnian: Islamska Zajednica u Crnoj Gori or IZCG, Albanian: Bashkësia Islame në Malin e Zi) is an independent religious organization of Muslims in Montenegro,[1] established as Muftiate of Montenegro in 1878.[2] The headquarter of the community is in Podgorica and the current leader, titled Reis, is Rifat Fejzić.[3]

History[]

Map of the territories that are under the authority of the Islamic Community of Montenegro.

Montenegro, under Nicholas I, expanded its territories after the Montenegrin–Ottoman War of 1876–1878 and was internationally recognized in 1878 by the Treaty of Berlin as an independent nation. The newly acquired lands had a large Muslim population, and the provisions of Treaty of Berlin guaranteed Muslims in Montenegro the freedom of religion and the right of religious endowment (waqf) property.[4] In 1878, with the approval of Shaykh al-Islām, the first Mufti of Montenegro Salih Efendi Huli was chosen.[2]

Structure[]

Islamic Community is divided into 13 Councils of Islamic Community: Podgorica, Tuzi, Dinoša, Bar, Ostros, Ulcinj, Pljevlja, Bijelo Polje, Berane, Petnjica, Rožaje, Plav, and Gusinje.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Ugovor o uređenju odnosa od zajedničkog interesa između Vlade Crne Gore i Islamske Zajednice u Crnoj Gori" (PDF). skupstina.me. 30 January 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ a b Özcan, Uğur (2013). II. Abdülhamid Dönemi Osmanli-Karadag Siyasi Iliskileri. Ankara: Turkish Historical Society. ISBN 9789751625274.
  3. ^ Obrenović, Mladen (9 September 2015). "Reis Fejzić: Muslimanima na Balkanu nedostaje strpljenja". Al Jazeera Balkans. Retrieved 29 December 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "Treaty between Great Britain, Germany, Austria, France, Italy, Russia, and Turkey for the Settlement of Affairs in the East: Signed at Berlin, July 13, 1878". archive.org. July 13, 1878.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)


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