Kaszanka

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Kaszanka
Kaszanka.jpg
Traditional Kaszanka
Alternative namesKiszka, Grützwurst, Knipp, Krupniok (see list below)
TypeBlood sausage
CourseAppetizer, main
Place of originGermany[1] Poland
Region or stateCentral Europe, Eastern Europe
Serving temperatureHot, cold
Main ingredientsPork, pig's blood, pig offal, kasza, onions, black pepper, marjoram

Kaszanka is a traditional blood sausage in the east and central European cuisine. It is made of a mixture of pig's blood, pork offal (commonly liver), and buckwheat or barley (kasza) stuffed in a pig intestine. It is usually flavored with onion, black pepper, and marjoram.

The dish probably comes from Germany or Denmark though the latter is unlikely because of a big difference in ingredients. Danish version consists of blood, pork, raisins, sugar, groats and flour.[1]

Kaszanka may be eaten cold, but traditionally it is either grilled or fried with some onions and then served with potato and sauerkraut.

Other names and similar dishes[]

  • крывянка (Kryvianka, Belarus)
  • verivorst (Estonia)
  • kaszanka (Poland)
  • Kiszka (Yiddish קישקע kishke, some districts of Poland)
  • Grützwurst (Germany and sometimes Silesia)
  • Tote Oma (Germany. A joking-sarcastic name for fried Grützwurst, meaning Dead Granny)
  • Knipp (Lower Saxony, Germany)
  • Göttwust, Grüttwust (Low Germany)
  • krupńok, krupniok (More of a slight name difference than variation, Silesia)
  • żymlok (A variation of Krupniok based on cut bread roll instead of buckwheat, Silesia)
  • Pinkel (Northwest Germany)
  • Stippgrütze (Westphalia, Germany)
  • Westfälische Rinderwurst (Westphalia, Germany)
  • krëpnica (Kashubia)
  • Maischel (Carinthia, Austria): Grützwurst without blood and not cased in intestine, but worked into balls in caul fat. The name comes from the Slovenian majželj in turn derived from the Bavarian Maisen ("slices").[2]
  • jelito (Czech Republic)
  • krvavnička (Slovak Republic)
  • hurka (Slovak Republic)
  • véres hurka (Hungarian)
  • krovyanka (Ukraine)
  • krvavica (Serbia, Slovenia)
  • кървавица (Bulgaria)
  • chișcă (Romania)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Kasprzyk-Chevriaux, Magdalena (August 2014). "Kaszanka". Culture.pl (in Polish).
  2. ^ Heinz Dieter Pohl. "Zum österreichischen Deutsch im Lichte der Sprachkontaktforschung". Retrieved 2010-01-01.

External links[]


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