Kutai Kartanegara Regency
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Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara | |
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Motto(s): Bena Benua Etam (Kutai) (Care About Our Region) | |
Kutai Kartanegara Regency Location in Kalimantan and Indonesia | |
Coordinates: 0°26′25″S 116°58′53″E / 0.44019°S 116.98139°ECoordinates: 0°26′25″S 116°58′53″E / 0.44019°S 116.98139°E | |
Country | Indonesia |
Province | East Kalimantan |
Capital | Tenggarong |
Government | |
• Regent | Edi Damansyah |
• Vice Regent | vacant |
Area | |
• Total | 27,263.10 km2 (10,526.34 sq mi) |
Population (2020 Census) | |
• Total | 729,382 |
• Density | 27/km2 (69/sq mi) |
[1] | |
Time zone | UTC+8 (ICST) |
Area code | (+62) 541 |
Website | kukarkab |
Kutai Kartanegara Regency (abbreviated as Kukar) is a regency of East Kalimantan province, Indonesia. It has a land area of 27,263.10 km² and a water area of 4,097 km², geographically located between 1°18′40″S and 116°31′36″E. The population of the regency was 626,286 at the 2010 Census[2] and 729,382 at the 2020 Census.[3] The town of Tenggarong is the capital of the regency.
In 2019, President Joko Widodo proclaimed that the new national capital of Indonesia will be built in an area partly in the Kutai Kartanegara Regency and partly in the adjacent Penajam North Paser Regency, and that the construction process will set off around 2024.[4][5]
History[]
Kutai Kartanegara Regency lies in the historical region of Kutai, home to the first and oldest Hindu kingdom of Indonesia, the Kutai Martadipura Kingdom founded in the 4th century CE by king Kudungga.[6]
Administrative districts[]
Kutai Kartanegara Regency is divided into eighteen districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census [7] and 2020 Census.[8]
Name | Area in km2 |
Pop'n Census 2010 |
Pop'n Census 2020 |
---|---|---|---|
Samboja | 1,045.90 | 54,515 | 66,617 |
Muara Jawa | 754.50 | 33,923 | 41,561 |
Sanga-Sanga | 233.40 | 17,588 | 19,728 |
Loa Janan | 644.20 | 56,071 | 67,471 |
Loa Kulu | 1,405.70 | 39,938 | 51,639 |
Muara Muntai | 928.60 | 17,315 | 19,396 |
Muara Wis | 1,108.16 | 8,557 | 9,398 |
Kota Bangun | 1,143.74 | 31,292 | 36,655 |
Tenggarong | 398.10 | 96,209 | 106,480 |
Sebulu | 859.50 | 36,420 | 40,925 |
Tenggarong Seberang | 437.00 | 61,441 | 67,877 |
Anggana | 1,798.80 | 32,688 | 33,416 |
Muara Badak | 939.09 | 39,834 | 46,656 |
Marang Kayu | 1,165.71 | 23,394 | 26,823 |
Muara Kaman | 3,410.10 | 33,909 | 45,885 |
Kenohan | 1,302.20 | 9,861 | 11,588 |
Kembang Janggut | 1,923.90 | 23,817 | 25,810 |
Tabang | 7,764.50 | 9,908 | 11,457 |
Totals | 27,263.10 | 626,286 | 729,382 |
Bukit Bangkirai rainforest[]
Bukit Bangkirai (Bangkirai Hill) is a 1,500-hectare natural tropical located about 58 kilometres (around 45 minutes by car) from the city of Balikpapan.[9] Plants of the family Dipterocarpaceae dominate in the area, especially Bangkirai trees (Shorea laevis of the genus Shorea) growing to 40–50 metres in height. There are over 120 bird species as well as gibbons (Müller's Bornean gibbon), macaque monkeys (Southern pig-tailed macaques, Crab-eating macaques), Maroon leaf monkeys, Banded pigs, and Banggai crows. Black Orchids (Coelogyne pandurata), among 45 kinds of orchids, are endemic to Bukit Bangkirai.
To visit the forest, visitors can walk along a 64-metre canopy bridge which connects five big Bangkirai trees 30 metres above the ground.[10]
Mangrove information, research center[]
East Kalimantan province has developed an 18-hectare plot of land for mangrove information and research center in Sepatin village, in Anggana District, as Bali has done. It will functioning as a research, exhibition, information, breeding as well as education center on mangroves, especially in the Mahakam Delta.[11]
Smart City[]
In early 2015 it was announced that part of Kutai Kartanegara Regency had been selected to be a trial 'smart city', the first in Indonesia, based on the Fujisawa Sustainable Smart Town (SST) concept. The aim of the SST concept was to reduce CO2 emissions by 70 percent and reduce consumption of water by 30 percent. The Kutai Kartanegara area was chosen as a trial area because of good investment growth in the region, the extensive area, relatively moderate levels of population density, effective planning in the area, and rich energy resources.[12]
See also[]
- Kutai, (historical region in eastern Borneo)
- Kutainese language
- Legend of the Centipede Lake
References[]
- ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- ^ Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
- ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- ^ Kusuma, Hendra (26 August 2019). "Resmi! Jokowi Putuskan Ibu Kota RI Pindah ke Kaltim". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ Picheta, Rob (26 August 2019). "Indonesia will build its new capital city in Borneo as Jakarta sinks into the Java Sea". CNN. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
- ^ Vogel, J. Ph. (1918). "The Yupa Inscription of King Mulawarman, from Koetei (East Borneo)". BKI. 74.
- ^ Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
- ^ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- ^ 'Bukit Bangkirai a rainforest wonderland', The Jakarta Post, 16 June 2007.
- ^ "Visiting Kutai Bukit Bangkirai". Retrieved 28 March 2012.
- ^ "E Kalimantan to build mangrove information, research center". 16 September 2011.
- ^ "Kutai Jadi Contoh Pertama "Smart City" di Indonesia". 23 February 2015.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kutai Kartanegara Regency. |
- Kutai Kartanegara Regency
- Regencies of East Kalimantan