Line 1 (Tianjin Metro)

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Line 1
 1 
天津轨道交通--刘园折返线.jpg
A train at Liuyuan
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerTianjin
LocaleTianjin, China
Termini
Liuyuan
Stations32 (27 in operation)
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemTianjin Metro
Services1
Operator(s)Tianjin Rail Transit Group Corporation
History
Opened28 December 1984; 36 years ago (1984-12-28) (old system)
12 June 2006; 15 years ago (2006-06-12) (new system)
Closed2001 to 2006
Technical
Line length42.227 km (26.2 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterUnderground, At-grade, & Elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Route map

Legend
Hanzi
English
李楼
Lilou
双林
Shuanglin
财经大学
Caijingdaxue
(
Economics &
Finance College
)
华山里
Huashanli
(  )
复兴门
Fuxingmen
陈塘庄
Chentangzhuang
土城
Tucheng
(  )
南楼
Nanlou
下瓦房
Xiawafang
 5 
小白楼
Xiaobailou
营口道
Yingkoudao
(Yingkou Road)
 3 
鞍山道
Anshandao
(Anshan Road)
海光寺
Haiguangsi
(Haiguang Temple)
(  )
二纬路
Erweilu
(Erwei Road)
西南角
Xi'nanjiao
 2 
西北角
Xibeijiao
西站
Xizhan
洪湖里
Honghuli
勤俭道
Qinjiandao
(Qinjian Road)
本溪路
Benxilu
(Benxi Road)
佳园里
Jiayuanli
瑞景新苑
Ruijingxinyuan
刘园
Liuyuan

Line 1 of the Tianjin Metro (Chinese: 天津地铁一号线; pinyin: Tiānjīn Dìtiě Yī Hào Xiàn) runs from the north-west to the south-east of downtown Tianjin. It is 42.227 km (26.2 mi) in length with 32 stations (currently 27 stations in operation).

The line started operations on 12 June 2006. It was rebuilt from the original Tianjin Metro line, which opened in 1976, but had to close down and undergo renovations in 2001 as part of the system's modernizing project. The line's color is red.

History[]

Construction began in 1970. The first section, spanning 3.6 km of track and 4 stations, which are named Xinhualu, Yingkoudao, Anshandao and Haiguangsi stations, was completed by February 1976. The second section, with an additional 1.6 km of track and the Xi'nanjiao and Erweilu stations, was completed by 1980. After construction resumed, the total length was 7.4 km, with 8 stations, and service on the line began on 28 December 1984.[citation needed]

To cut construction costs, the authority used an abandoned canal bed to build part of the system. Thus the underground section is only 2–3 meters beneath the street surface, and was the world's shallowest metro. Years later, train frequency reduced and trains were commonly delayed. The rolling stock had become dilapidated, with most seat covers torn off, and lights becoming dim. To change to a more modern and cleaner system, a modernization plan was laid out in 2000. In preparation, the system was closed on 1 September 2001, with renovation starting on 21 November after being delayed due to the terrorist attacks of 11 September. After introducing new rolling stock, adding half-height platform screen doors and extending the line to Shuanglin, the line was completed at the end of 2005 and re-opened on 12 June 2006.[citation needed]

In 2008, Xizhan Station was temporarily closed for the reconstruction of Tianjin West railway station. It reopened on 1 July 2011.[citation needed]

In 2016, the at-grade Shuanglin station was closed. On 3 December 2018, Shuanglin station was reopened as a new underground station.[citation needed]

On 3 December 2018, Line 1 also extended one station, from Shuanglin station to Lilou station.[citation needed]

On 28 December 2019, four stations on the eastern extension (Gaozhuangzi, Beiyangcun, Guozhanlu, Donggulu) was opened.[1]

On 12 May 2021, Beiyangcun station renamed to Guojiahuizhanzhongxin station, and Guozhanlu station renamed to Guoruilu station.[2]

The signal system was also replaced by the new ATO system, and the running stock was also overhauled.

Details[]

  • Coaches per train - 6.
  • Frequency - 3-4 minutes in peak hours & 8 minutes at other times.
  • Operating hours - 5:30 to 22:30.

Infrastructure[]

Alignment and interchanges[]

The line is underground between Qinjiandao and Tucheng stations, as well as Shuanglin and Lilou. The other nine stations are elevated. All elevated stations are entirely covered by a mixture of transparent & opaque corrugated sheets. The line passes through six districts, namely Beichen, Hongqiao, Nankai, Heping, Hexi and Jinnan. The whole journey takes about 50 minutes. The line is linked to other subway lines: 2 3 5 and 6. And interchanges to future lines will be available with line 4 7 8 10 and 11.

Concourse Level[]

All line 1 station concourses are equipped with a customer service center, ticket vending machines, automatic fare gates, and bank ATMs.

Platform level[]

For security and other reasons, all line 1 stations have platform-edge doors installed. TVs are installed that display travel tips, advertising, alerts, and waiting time for the next train.

Opening timeline[]

Segment Commencement Length
Xinhualu — Xi'nanjiao 10 August 1980 5.2 km (3.2 mi)
Xi'nanjiao — Xizhan 28 December 1984 2.2 km (1.4 mi)
Xinhualu 9 October 2001 Permanently ceased operation
Xiaobailou — Xizhan 9 October 2001 Temporary ceased operation
Shuanglin — Xiaobailou 12 June 2006 10.6 km (6.6 mi)
Xiaobailou — Xizhan Reentered operation
Xizhan — Liuyuan 8.2 km (5.1 mi)
Shuanglin (old at-grade station) 28 December 2016 Old at-grade station closed
Shuanglin (new underground station) 3 December 2018 New underground station opened
Shuanglin — Lilou 3 December 2018 16.039 km (10.0 mi)[1]
Lilou — Donggulu[1] 28 December 2019[1]
Donggulu — Shuangqiaohe TBA

Stations (east to west)[]

Service
route
Station name Connections Bus Connections Distance
km
Location
English Chinese
双桥河 Jinnan
咸水沽北
东沽路
[2] 国瑞路
[2] 国家会展中心
上郭庄
高庄子
洪泥河东
梨双路北
Lilou 李楼 152 216 220 228 342 374 629 652 655 808 855
Shuanglin 双林 93 215 309 662 0.00 0.00
Caijingdaxue 财经大学 93 228 326 336 342 374 605 665 676 686 706 846 859 1.61 1.61 Hexi
Huashanli 华山里 93 304 326 375 613 623 631 693 1.48 3.09
Fuxingmen 复兴门 95 97 216 220 321 529 623 629 631 652 655 656 686 693 808 835 846 855 859 1.33 4.42
Chentangzhuang 陈塘庄 93 95 97 529 629 631 652 656 676 693 808 835 855 859 1.23 5.65
Tucheng 土城 20 93 95 96 97 152 186 529 605 629 631 652 659 676 682 688 693 697 808 835 855 857 858 859 908 912 954 1.59 7.24
Nanlou 南楼 20 631 659 665 668 685 697 858 867 868 963 1.10 8.34
Xiawafang 下瓦房  5  3 20 175 369 511 608 631 641 659 665 668 678 685 760 846 867 868 962 963 1.05 9.39
Xiaobailou 小白楼 3 20 97 503 604 606 629 631 632 641 652 657 659 678 685 693 760 808 830 846 860 866 867 868 904 953 962 963 1.45 10.84 Heping
Xinhualu (Permanently Closed) 新华路 0.71 11.55
Yingkoudao 营口道  3  3 45 50 503 600 606 631 632 641 643 657 659 669 673 678 840 842 847 851 865 867 870 901 906 954 0.80 12.35
Anshandao 鞍山道 3 8 45 50 503 600 606 631 632 641 643 657 659 669 673 678 800 840 842 847 851 865 867 870 878 901 906 908 954 0.87 13.22
Haiguangsi 海光寺 3 8 12 156 161 168 180 184 193 503 588 600 606 609 631 632 633 638 641 646 657 658 659 669 673 675 681 800 829 832 840 855 858 865 867 870 878 906 908 952 954 0.93 14.15 Nankai
Erweilu 二纬路 12 600 631 639 640 669 673 800 841 849 863 905 906 952 961 1.06 15.21
Xi'nanjiao 西南角  2  2 12 191 600 628 631 639 645 669 673 676 800 837 849 860 863 903 906 952 0.78 15.99
Xibeijiao 西北角 12 24 52 192 461 469 516 588 600 628 631 634 639 672 687 746 800 836 837 852 856 861 865 903 906 907 952 962 1.02 17.01 Hongqiao
Xizhan 西站  6  Tianjin West railway station TXP 10 15 24 31 52 153 161 168 461 469 588 601 635 651 661 687 688 746 810 829 840 904 910 1.23 18.24
Honghuli 洪湖里 367 622 810 860 869 879 1.66 19.90
Qinjiandao 勤俭道 47 47区 48 48区 606 658 865 952 962 1.15 21.05
Benxilu 本溪路 22 34 37 47 47区 48 48区 345 351 367 602 606 634 642 649 658 700 724 725 732 801 962 1.45 22.50
Jiayuanli 佳园里 34 37 351 602 606 634 649 700 725 732 962 1.24 23.74 Beichen
Ruijingxinyuan 瑞景新苑 34 319 602 606 634 649 700 725 732 962 1.06 24.80
Liuyuan 刘园 34 174 317 318 319 332 602 634 649 722 723 725 734 735 742 745 752 766 909 1.00 25.80

Rolling Stock[]

Line 1 train interior
Type Time of manufacturing Series Sets Assembly Notes
Type B 2005 - 2006 DKZ9 (Replaced) 25 Tc+M+T+M+M+Tc Manufactured by CNR Changchun Railway Vehicles
Type B 2016 Unknown 25 Tc+M+T+M+M+Tc Manufactured by CRRC

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d "天津地铁1号线东延线新开4站 28日开通运营". 26 December 2019. 高庄子、北洋村、国展路、东沽路4座车站将于28日开通运营 (Gaozhuangzi, Beiyangcun, Guozhanlu, Donggulu will open on December 28.) 1号线东延线全长16.039公里 (The total length of the eastern extension of Line 1 is 16.039 km.)
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c "注意啦!天津地铁1号线东延线北洋村站、国展路站站名调整". 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. 2021年5月12日起,天津地铁1号线东延线“北洋村站”更名为“国家会展中心站”,“国展路站”更名为“国瑞路站” (Since May 12, 2021, Tianjin Metro Line 1 "Beiyangcun station" renamed to "Guojiahuizhanzhongxin station", "Guozhanlu station" renamed to "Guoruilu station")
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