List of Amnesty International-designated prisoners of conscience
![]() | This section needs to be updated.(August 2020) |
Below is an incomplete list of individuals that Amnesty International has considered to be prisoners of conscience, organized by country.
Australia[]
Azerbaijan[]
- Ilgar Mammadov, Republican Alternative Movement
- Anar Bayramli[1]
- Ramin Bayramov[1]
- Arif Yunus[2]
- Leyla Yunus[2]
- Vidadi Isgandarov[3]
- Taleh Khasmammadov[1] and youth activists Bakhtiyar Guliyev, Mahammad Azizov, Shahin Novruzlu, Rashad Hasanov[4]
- Rashadat Akhundov, Zaur Gurbanli, Uzeyir Mammadli and Ilkin Rustamzade[5]
Bahrain[]
- Mahdi Abu Deeb[6]
- Mohammad Sanad al-Makina[7] and the Bahrain Thirteen
- Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
- Hassan Mushaima
- Abdelwahab Hussain
- Abdel-Jalil al-Singace
- Nabeel Rajab[8]
- Ebrahim Sharif
- Salah Abdullah Hubail al-Khawaja[9]
Bangladesh[]
Belarus[]
- Viktar Babaryka[11]
- Maria Kalesnikava[12]
- Iryna Khalip[13]
- Eduard Lobau[13]
- Ihar Losik[14]
- Uladzimir Niaklajeu[13]
- Pavel Sevyarynets[15]
- Mikola Statkevich[13]
- Anton Suryapin[16]
- Siarhei Tsikhanouski[11]
China[]
- Chen Wei[17]
- Dhondup Wangchen[18]
- Ershidin Israil[19]
- Gao Zhisheng[20]
- Guo Feixiong[21]
- Guo Xiaojun[22]
- Mao Hengfeng[23]
- Shi Tao[24]
- Wang Junling[25]
- Wang Xiaodong[25]
Eritrea[]
- Aster Fissehatsion[26]
- Dawit Isaak[27]
- Mahmoud Ahmed Sheriffo[26]
- Petros Solomon[26]
- Haile Woldetensae[26]
Ethiopia[]
- Eskinder Nega[28]
- Bekele Gerba
Hong Kong[]
- Alex Chow[29]
- Nathan Law[29]
- Joshua Wong[29]
India[]
- Binayak Sen[30]
- Soni Sori[31]
- Irom Sharmila Chanu[32]
- Anand Teltumbde[33]
Israel[]
- Mordechai Vanunu
Iran[]
- Bahman Ahmadi Amou'i[34]
- Zhila Bani-Yaghoub[35]
- Arzhang Davoodi[36]
- Ghoncheh Ghavami[37]
- Kouhyar Goudarzi[38]
- Zeynab Jalaliyan[39]
- Mohammad Sadigh Kabudvand[40]
- Zhila Karamzadeh-Makvandi[41]
- Habibollah Latifi[42]
- Hossein Ronaghi Maleki[43]
- Narges Mohammadi[44]
- Parvin Mokhtareh[38]
- Abdollah Momeni[45]
- Sayed Ziaoddin (Zia) Nabavi[46]
- Mansour Osanlou[47]
- Jafar Panahi[48][49]
- Isa Saharkhiz[35]
- Mohammad Seifzadeh[50]
- Reza Shahabi[51]
- Saeed Shirzad[52]
- Abdolfattah Soltani[50]
- Heshmat Tabarzadi[53]
- Majid Tavakoli[24]
- Mohammad Ali Taheri
- Ahmad Reza Djalali[54]
Kuwait[]
Kyrgyzstan[]
- Azimzhan Askarov[56]
Malaysia[]
- [57]
- Anwar Ibrahim
Mauritania[]
Morocco[]
Myanmar[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi_speaking_to_supporters_at_National_League_for_Democracy_%28NLD%29_headquarter.jpg/220px-Aung_San_Suu_Kyi_speaking_to_supporters_at_National_League_for_Democracy_%28NLD%29_headquarter.jpg)
Aung San Suu Kyi was an Amnesty International-recognized prisoner of conscience from 1989 to 1995, from 2000 to 2002, and from 2003 to 2010.[61]
- Phyo Phyo Aung[62]
- Hkun Htun Oo
Nigeria[]
- Fela Kuti[63]
North Korea[]
- Oh Hae-won[64]
Pakistan[]
Russia[]
![]() | This section needs additional citations for verification. (January 2021) |
Name | Age | Location | Term | Until | Reason |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Christensen, Dennis | 45 | Detention Center No. 1, Oryol Region | 17 months | 2018-11-01 | Religious activity |
Karimov, Ilkham | 37 | Detention Center No. 5, Republic of Tatarstan | 5 months | 2018-10-25 | Religious activity |
Matrashov, Konstantin | 29 | Detention Center No. 5, Republic of Tatarstan | 5 months | 2018-10-25 | Religious activity |
Myakushin, Vladimir | 30 | Detention Center No. 5, Republic of Tatarstan | 5 months | 2018-10-25 | Religious activity |
Yulmetyev, Aydar | 24 | Detention Center No. 5, Republic of Tatarstan | 5 months | 2018-10-25 | Religious activity |
Mikhailov, Dmitriy | 40 | Detention Center No. 1, Ivanovo Region | 5 months | 2018-10-19 | Religious activity |
Klimov, Sergey | 48 | Detention Center No. 1, Tomsk Region | 5 months | 2018-10-31 | Religious activity |
Osadchuk, Valentin | 42 | Detention Center No. 1, Primorskiy Territory | 7 months | 2018-11-20 | Religious activity |
Bazhenov, Konstantin | 43 | Detention Center No. 1, Saratov Region | 6 months | 2018-12-12 | Religious activity |
Makhammadiev, Felix | 33 | Detention Center No. 1, Saratov Region | 6 months | 2018-12-12 | Religious activity |
Budenchuk, Aleksey | 35 | Detention Center No. 1, Saratov Region | 6 months | 2018-12-12 | Religious activity |
Stupnikov, Andrey | 44 | Detention Center No. 1, Krasnoyarsk Territory | 4 months | 2018-11-02 | Religious activity |
Polyakova, Anastasiya | 34 | Detention Center No. 1, Omsk Region | 5 months | 2018-11-20 | Religious activity |
Polyakov, Sergey | 46 | Detention Center No. 1, Omsk Region | 5 months | 2018-11-20 | Religious activity |
Alushkin, Vladimir | 54 | Detention Center No. 1, Penza Region | 4 months | 2018-11-14 | Religious activity |
Levchuk, Vadim | 46 | Detention Center No. 1, Kemerovo Region | 4 months | 2018-11-19 | Religious activity |
Britvin, Sergey | 52 | Detention Center No. 1, Kemerovo Region | 4 months | 2018-11-19 | Religious activity |
Barmakin, Dmitriy | 44 | Detention Center No. 1, Primorskiy Territory | 4 months | 2018-10-27 | Religious activity |
Moskalenko, Valeriy | 51 | Detention Center No. 1, Khabarovsk Territory | 4 months | 2018-12-02 | Religious activity |
Sorokina, Nataliya | 43 | Detention Center No. 1, Smolensk Region | 1 month 12 days | 2018-11-19 | Religious activity |
Troshina, Mariya | 41 | Detention Center No. 1, Smolensk Region | 1 month 12 days | 2018-11-19 | Religious activity |
Alexei Navalny | 45 | Corrective colony No. 2, Vladimir Oblast | 2 years and 6 months | 06-08-2022 | Political activism |
Onishchuk, Andzhey | 50 | Unconfirmed | 1 month 24 days | 2018-12-02 | Religious activity |
Korobeynikov, Vladimir | 65 | Unconfirmed | Unconfirmed | Religious activity | |
Suvorkov, Andrey | 25 | Unconfirmed | 1 month 25 days | 2018-12-03 | Religious activity |
Suvorkov, Evgeniy | 40 | Unconfirmed | 1 month 24 days | 2018-12-02 | Religious activity |
Khalturin, Maksim | 44 | Unconfirmed | 1 month 24 days | 2018-12-02 | Religious activity |
- Mikhail Kosenko[66]
- Nikolay Kavkazsky[67]
- [68]
- Yaroslav Belousov[69]
- Server Mustafayev[70]
- Emir-Usein Kuku[71]
Saudi Arabia[]
- Raif Badawi[72]
- Mohammad bin Saleh al-Bajadi[73]
- Saud al-Hashimi[74]
- Khaled al-Johani[75]
- Hamza Kashgari[76][77]
- Ashraf Fayadh[78]
- [79]
- [80]
- Ali Mohammed Baqir al-Nimr[81]
- [82]
- Mikhlif al-Shammari[83]
- Waleed Abu al-Khair[84]
- [85]
- Saleh al-Ashwan[86]
- [86][85]
- [85]
- [85][87]
- Abdullah al-Hamid[86]
- Mohammad Fahad al-Qahtani[86]
- [86]
- [86]
Sudan[]
- Ussamah Mohammed[88]
- Faisal Saleh[89]
Syria[]
- Ali al-Abdullah[90]
- Mazen Darwish[91]
- Shibal Ibrahim[92]
- Riad Seif[93]
Thailand[]
Tunisia[]
United Arab Emirates[]
Uzbekistan[]
- Azam Farmonov[24]
- Alisher Karamatov[24]
- Solijon Abdrahmanov[97]
Venezuela[]
- Gabriel Rivas Granadillo[98]
- Jose Antonio Landaeta Gatica[99]
- Leopoldo López[100]
- Rosmit Mantilla[101]
- [102]
- [103]
- Geraldine Chacón[103]
- [104]
- Darvinson Rojas[105]
Vietnam[]
- Cù Huy Hà Vũ[106]
- Le Cong Dinh[107]
- Nguyen Dan Que[108]
- Nguyen Van Hai[109]
- Nguyen Van Ly[110]
- Phan Thanh Hai[111]
- Ta Phong Tan[111]
- Vi Duc Hoi[112]
- Trần Huỳnh Duy Thức[113]
References[]
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{{cite web}}
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Venezuela: Prisoner of conscience / fear of torture / ill-treatment / health concern: Jose Antonio Landaeta Gatica, carpenter". Amnesty International. 29 August 1996. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Faces of Impunity: Leopoldo López". Amnesty International. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ^ "Venezuela: Further information: Prisoner of conscience requires medical care: Rosmit Mantilla". Amnesty International. 8 November 2016. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Venezuela: Further information: Prisoner of conscience gets medical care: Villca Fernández". Amnesty International. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b "Amnistía Internacional | Acción Urgente | Geraldine Chacón y Gregory Hinds | PROVEA". www.derechos.org.ve (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2018-05-12.
- ^ "Venezuela: Further information: Campaign for prisoner of conscience continues". Amnesty International. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Venezuela: Prisoner of conscience remains on trial". Amnesty International. Retrieved 2021-07-18.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Prominent Vietnamese activist jailed over democracy calls". Amnesty International. 5 April 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
- ^ "Urgent Action : Le Cong Dinh, human rights lawyer: arrested". Retrieved 21 June 2009.
- ^ "VIETNAMESE AUTHORITIES MUST RELEASE DR. NGUYEN DAN QUE". Amnesty International. 28 February 2011. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
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- ^ a b "Viet Nam: Halt crackdown on freedom of expression". Amnesty International. 7 August 2012. Archived from the original on 8 August 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
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External links[]
Categories:
- Amnesty International prisoners of conscience
- Imprisonment and detention