List of Major League Baseball all-time leaders in home runs by pitchers

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A baseball player is shown on a baseball card.
Wes Ferrell holds both the career and season records for home runs by a pitcher.

In baseball, a home run (HR) is typically a fair hit that passes over an outfield fence or into the stands at a distance from home plate of 250 feet or more, which entitles the batter to legally touch all bases and score without liability.[1][2] Atypically, a batter who hits a fair ball and touches each base in succession from 1st to home, without an error being charged to a defensive player, is credited with an inside-the-park home run.[3][4] If, during a play, defensive or fan interference is called, and the awarded bases allow the batter to cross home plate, the batter is credited with a home run.[3][5]

Wes Ferrell holds the all-time Major League Baseball record for home runs hit while playing the position of pitcher. He hit 37 as a pitcher.[6] Baseball Hall of Famers Bob Lemon and Warren Spahn are tied for second with 35 career home runs apiece.[7][8] Red Ruffing, Earl Wilson, and Don Drysdale are the only other pitchers to hit at least 25 home runs.[9][10][11] Jack Stivetts hit a total of 35 home runs in his playing career, 21 as a pitcher.[12]

As of the 2020 season, Madison Bumgarner, with 19 home runs, holds the lead among all active pitchers. Bumgarner also has hit the second most home runs by a pitcher since the American League adopted the designated hitter rule in 1973 (behind Carlos Zambrano). Bumgarner has played his most of his career thus far for the San Francisco Giants of the National League, and is currently playing for the Arizona Diamondbacks.

Ferrell also holds the single-season record for home runs by a pitcher, with nine, a mark that he reached in 1931.[6] The record had previously been held by Stivetts, who had hit seven in 1890.[12] Since 1931, six different pitchers have hit seven home runs in a season: Ferrell, Lemon, Don Newcombe, Don Drysdale (twice), Wilson, and Mike Hampton.[6][7][10][11][13][14]

Babe Ruth started his major league career as a pitcher before moving to the outfield. Only 14 of his 714 career home runs were hit as a pitcher, however.[15]

The first pitcher to officially hit a home run was Jack Manning, who accomplished the feat on August 3, 1876.[16] The most home runs by a pitcher in a single game is three, achieved by Jim Tobin on May 13, 1942.[17]

Career[]

All-time[]

A baseball player is shown his chest up, holding a baseball with his right hand.
Bob Lemon hit 35 of his 37 career home runs as a pitcher.
A baseball player is shown leaning forward as if in the act of throwing a baseball.
Warren Spahn hit all 35 of his career home runs as a pitcher.
A baseball player is shown from the chest up smiling into the camera.
Walter Johnson hit 23 of his 24 career home runs as a pitcher.
Key to symbols in player table
HOF
Denotes elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame.
Bold Denotes active player.[a]
Most home runs by a pitcher in a career, and their career total including home runs at other positions
Player Home runs Career total Notes Ref
Wes Ferrell 37 38 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [6]
Bob LemonHall of Fame 35 37 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [7]
Warren SpahnHall of Fame 35 35 [8]
Red RuffingHall of Fame 34 36 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [9]
Earl Wilson 33 35 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [10]
Don DrysdaleHall of Fame 29 29 [11]
John ClarksonHall of Fame 24 24 [18]
Bob GibsonHall of Fame 24 24 [19]
Carlos Zambrano 24 24 [20]
Walter JohnsonHall of Fame 23 24 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [21]
Jack Stivetts 21 35 Hit 11 home runs while playing various other positions and three as a pinch hitter. [12]
Milt Pappas 20 20 [22]
Dizzy Trout 20 20 [23]
Jack Harshman 19 21 Hit two home runs as a first baseman. [24]
Madison Bumgarner 19 19 [25]
Cy YoungHall of Fame 18 18 [26]
Schoolboy Rowe 16 18 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [27]
Jim Tobin 16 17 Hit one home run as a pinch hitter. [17]
Jim KaatHall of Fame 16 16 [28]
Mike Hampton 16 16 [14]
Jouett Meekin 15 15 [29]
Hal Schumacher 15 15 [30]
Lefty GroveHall of Fame 15 15 [31]
Claude Passeau 15 15 [32]
Joe Nuxhall 15 15 [33]
Early WynnHall of Fame 15 17 Hit two home runs as a pinch hitter. [34]
Don Newcombe 15 15 [13]
Dick Donovan 15 15 [35]
Don Cardwell 15 15 [36]
Pedro Ramos 15 15 [37]
Rick Wise 15 15 [38]
Gary Peters 15 19 Hit four home runs as a pinch hitter [39]

Active[]

An action photograph of a baseball player pitching a baseball.
Madison Bumgarner leads active pitchers with 19 home runs.
Most home runs in a career by active pitchers, and their career total including home runs at other positions
Player Home runs Career total Notes Ref
Madison Bumgarner 19 19 Only pitcher to hit two home runs on Opening Day.[40] [41]
Adam Wainwright 10 10 Hit a home run on the first pitch of his first major league at bat, the 22nd batter and the seventh pitcher to accomplish the feat. [42][43]
Zack Greinke 9 9 Hit two home runs in consecutive at-bats against the San Diego Padres on April 2, 2019—a three-run homer off of Eric Lauer in the fourth, and a solo shot off Adam Warren in the sixth. This happened exactly two years after Bumgarner's two-home run opening day game, a game in which he hit one of his home runs off of Greinke. [44]
Jake Arrieta 6 6 Hit one home run in the 2016 National League Division Series for the Chicago Cubs. [45]
Noah Syndergaard 6 6 First pitcher to hit a home run in a 1-0 complete game shutout since Bob Welch in 1983.[46] [47]
Michael Lorenzen 4 7 Has hit 7 career home runs, but only 4 while playing in the pitcher position. While Lorenzen sometimes plays outfield, his other 3 home runs were as a pinch hitter. Lorenzen hit home runs on back-to-back nights against the Milwaukee Brewers in 2018—a solo home run as pitcher on June 29, and a grand slam as a pinch hitter on June 30. [48]
Stephen Strasburg 4 4 Hit a home run as one of his two third-inning hits against the Braves on July 18, 2019. He was only the fifth pitcher in the last 50 years to record two hits in the same MLB inning. [49]
  • Statistics obtained from MLB.com.[50] Updated through June 3, 2021.

Single-season[]

A full body photograph of a baseball player in uniform.
Jack Stivetts hit 7 home runs, as a pitcher, in 1890.
A full body photograph of a baseball player in uniform in a pitching motion.
Mike Hampton hit 7 home runs in 2001 for the Colorado Rockies.
Key to symbols in player table
HOF
Denotes elected to National Baseball Hall of Fame.
Bold Denotes active player.[a]
Most home runs by a pitcher in a season, their total home runs, year, and team
Player Home runs Season total Year Team Ref
Wes Ferrell 9 9 1931 Cleveland Indians [6]
Jack Stivetts 7 7 1890 St. Louis Browns [12]
Wes Ferrell 7 7 1933 Cleveland Indians [6]
Bob LemonHall of Fame 7 7 1949 Cleveland Indians [7]
Don Newcombe 7 7 1955 Brooklyn Dodgers [13]
Don DrysdaleHall of Fame 7 7 1958 Los Angeles Dodgers [11]
Don DrysdaleHall of Fame 7 7 1965 Los Angeles Dodgers [11]
Earl Wilson 7 7 1968 Detroit Tigers [10]
Mike Hampton 7 7 2001 Colorado Rockies [14]
John ClarksonHall of Fame 6 6 1887 Chicago White Stockings [18]
Bill Hutchinson 6 6 1894 Chicago Colts [51]
Hal Schumacher 6 6 1934 New York Giants [30]
Wes Ferrell 6 7 1935 Boston Red Sox [6]
Jack Harshman 6 6 1956 Chicago White Sox [24]
Jack Harshman 6 6 1958 Baltimore Orioles [24]
Earl Wilson 6 6 1965 Boston Red Sox [10]
Earl Wilson 6 7 1966 Boston Red Sox/Detroit Tigers [10]
Ferguson JenkinsHall of Fame 6 6 1971 Chicago Cubs [52]
Sonny Siebert 6 6 1971 Boston Red Sox [53]
Rick Wise 6 6 1971 Philadelphia Phillies [38]
Carlos Zambrano 6 6 2006 Chicago Cubs [20]

Progression of the single-season record[]

A baseball player is shown attempting to catch a baseball.
John Clarkson tied the single-season record in 1885 with four, then broke it by hitting six in 1887.
Progression of the single-season home run record by a pitcher, their home run total, year, and team
Player Home runs Year Team Notes Ref
Jack Manning 1 1876 Boston Red Caps Tied by Jim Devlin (1877),[54] Terry Larkin (1877),[55] and John Montgomery Ward (1878).[56] [16]
John Montgomery WardHall of Fame 2 1879 Providence Grays [56]
Jim Whitney 4 1882 Boston Red Caps Tied by John Clarkson (1885).[18] [57]
John ClarksonHall of Fame 6 1887 Chicago White Stockings [18]
Jack Stivetts 7 1890 St. Louis Browns [12]
Wes Ferrell 9 1931 Cleveland Indians [6]

Single-game[]

Most home runs by a pitcher in a game, team, home runs, date of game, and opposing team
Player Team Home Runs Date Opposing team Ref
Jim Tobin Boston Braves 3 May 13, 1942 Chicago Cubs [17]

Notes[]

  1. ^ a b A player is considered inactive if he has announced his retirement or not played for a full season.

References[]

  1. ^ Official Baseball Rule, 6.09 (d), page 61
  2. ^ Official Baseball Rule, 7.05 (a), page 66
  3. ^ a b Lundman, Susan. "Definition of a Home Run". livestrong.com. Demand Media, Inc. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
  4. ^ Paul Dickson (2011-06-13). The Dickson Baseball Dictionary (Third ed.). W. W. Norton. p. 426. ISBN 978-0-393-34008-2.
  5. ^ "Major League Baseball Official Rules: 7.00 The Runner". mlb.com. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h "Wes Ferrell career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  7. ^ a b c d "Bob Lemon career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  8. ^ a b "Warren Spahn career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  9. ^ a b "Red Ruffing career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  10. ^ a b c d e f "Earl Wilson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  11. ^ a b c d e "Don Drysdale career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  12. ^ a b c d e "Jack Stivetts career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  13. ^ a b c "Don Newcombe career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  14. ^ a b c "Mike Hampton career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  15. ^ "MLB all-time leaders in home runs by pitchers - BR Bullpen".
  16. ^ a b "Jack Manning career home runs". baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference, LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  17. ^ a b c "Jim Tobin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  18. ^ a b c d "John Clarkson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  19. ^ "Bob Gibson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  20. ^ a b "Carlos Zambrano career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  21. ^ "Walter Johnson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  22. ^ "Milt Pappas career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  23. ^ "Dizzy Trout career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  24. ^ a b c "Jack Harshman career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  25. ^ "Madison Bumgarner career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved October 29, 2019.
  26. ^ "Cy Young career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  27. ^ "Schoolboy Rowe career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  28. ^ "Jim Kaat career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  29. ^ "Jouett Meekin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  30. ^ a b "Hal Schumacher career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  31. ^ "Lefty Grove career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  32. ^ "Claude Passeau career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  33. ^ "Joe Nuxhall career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  34. ^ "Early Wynn career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  35. ^ "Dick Donovan career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  36. ^ "Don Cardwell career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  37. ^ "Pedro Ramos career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  38. ^ a b "Rick Wise career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  39. ^ "Gary Peters career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  40. ^ "Madison Bumgarner becomes first pitcher to hit two home runs on Opening Day". ESPN.go.com. Associated Press. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
  41. ^ "Madison Bumgarner". Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
  42. ^ "Adam Wainwright career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  43. ^ "Home run with first pitch ever". Baseball Almanac. Archived from the original on December 23, 2008. Retrieved November 29, 2008.
  44. ^ "Zack Greinke career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  45. ^ "Jake Arrieta career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
  46. ^ "'One of the Rarest Things in Baseball': Noah Syndergaard Does It All". nytimes.com. NY Times. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  47. ^ "Noah Syndergaard career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  48. ^ "Michael Lorenzen career home runs". Baseball-Reference. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
  49. ^ "Stras is 5th pitcher in 50 years to do this ... at bat". [[MLB.com|]]. MLB. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
  50. ^ "Statistics". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media, L.P. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
  51. ^ "Bill Hutchinson career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
  52. ^ "Ferguson Jenkins career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  53. ^ "Sonny Siebert career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  54. ^ "Jim Devlin career home runs". baseball-reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  55. ^ "Terry Larkin career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  56. ^ a b "John Montgomery Ward career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
  57. ^ "Jim Whitney career home runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved October 26, 2014.

Bibliography[]

External links[]

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