List of carnivorans by population

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Mammals by population
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This is a list of estimated global populations of Carnivora species. This list is not comprehensive, as not all carnivorans have had their numbers quantified.

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Amur Leopard Panthera pardus orientalis 103[1] CR[1] Steady[1] Population is believed to be rising.[1] Panthera pardus orientalis Colchester Zoo (1).jpg
Iriomote cat Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis 100–109[2] CR[3] Decrease[3] A subspecies of the leopard cat living exclusively on the Japanese island of Iriomote. Population size is declining, and consists of a single subpopulation.[2] Iriomote yamaneko stuffed.jpg
Malabar large-spotted civet Viverra civettina 250[4] CR[4] Unknown[4] Maximum estimate. Previously considered possibly extinct.[4]
Darwin's fox Pseudalopex fulvipes 250[5] EN[5] Increase[5] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[5] Pseudalopex fulvipes-primer plano.jpg
Black-footed ferret Mustela nigripes 300[6] EN[6] Increase[6] Almost became extinct in the 1980s.[6] Jumping black footed ferret.jpg
Red wolf Canis rufus 300[7] CR[7] Increase[7] Maximum estimate. No more than 50 mature individuals. Previously extinct in the wild.[7] Canis rufus FWS cropped.jpg
Saimaa ringed seal Pusa hispida saimensis 380 EN Steady The most endangered pinniped. Pusa hispida saimensis ca 1956.jpg
Cozumel raccoon Procyon pygmaeus 323–955[8] CR[8] Decrease[8] Mature individuals number less than 250. Populations can be severely affected by hurricanes.[8] Cozumel Raccoon2.jpg
Iberian lynx Lynx pardinus 855[9] EN[10] Increase[10] According to European Union LIFE Nature conservation projects estimates population size tripled from 52 mature individuals in 2002 to 156 in 2012.[10] Linces19.jpg
Ethiopian wolf Canis simensis 500[11] EN[11] Decrease[11] One of the world's rarest canids, and Africa's most endangered carnivore. Ethiopian wolf.JPG
Siberian Tiger Panthera tigris altaica 560[12] EN[12] Increase[12] Siberian tigers have made a comeback from the brink of extinction due to the strict laws of the Russian government. Russian Authorities believe that the number of living Siberian tigers will reach 700 after four years.[12] P.t.altaica Tomak Male.jpg
Asiatic Lion Panthera leo persica 674[13] EN[13] Increase[13] The population is rapidly growing from 284 in 1990 to 674 in 2020 thanks to the conservation efforts of the government, people and many communities. It is only founded in the Gir forest and some other parts of the state of Gujrat, India.[13] Gir lion.jpg
Mediterranean monk seal Monachus monachus 700[14] EN[14] Decrease[14] The second most endangered pinniped.[14] Phoque Moine Monachus.jpg
Marine otter Lontra felina 1,000[15] EN[15] Decrease[15] Maximum estimate from 1991; numbers have probably fallen.[15] Lfelina.jpg
Giant otter Pteronura brasiliensis 1,000–5,000[16] EN[16] Decrease[16] Giantotter.jpg
Hawaiian monk seal Monachus schauinslandi 1,400[17] EN[17] Steady[17] Numbered 1448 in 1983.[17] Monachus schauinslandi.jpg
Giant panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca 1,800[18] VU[18] Increase[18] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[18] Grosser Panda.JPG
Bay cat Pardofelis badia 2,200[19] EN[19] Decrease[19] Maximum estimate.[19] Bay cat 1 Jim Sanderson-cropped.jpg
Dhole Cuon alpinus 2,500[20] EN[20] Decrease[20] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[20] Sleeping Dhole.jpg
Fossa Cryptoprocta ferox 2,500[21] VU[21] Decrease[21] Maximum estimate.[21] Cryptoprocta ferox 1 - Syracuse Zoo.jpg
Andean mountain cat Leopardus jacobita 2,500[22] EN[22] Decrease[22] Maximum estimate.[22] Andean cat 1 Jim Sanderson.jpg
Grandidier's mongoose Galidictis grandidieri 2,650–3,540[23] EN[23] Decrease[23] Mungo1.jpg
Snow leopard Panthera uncia 2,710-3,386[24] VU[24] Decrease[24] Snow Leopard at the Toronto Zoo.jpg
Bengal Tiger Panthera tigris tigris 2,967[25] EN[25] Increase[25] the population is rapidly growing and it has been doubled from 1,411 to 2,967 in 12 years. According to the census report, the population has been risen 30% from 2,226 in 2014 to 2,967 in 2020 thanks to the strict laws of Indian government.[25] Adult male Royal Bengal tiger.jpg
Tiger Panthera tigris 3,900-4,100[26] EN[26] Increase[26] 75% of the tigers in the world belongs to India. 13 countries in including India, Bangladesh, Myanmmar, Bhutan, China, Russia and other 7 countries have took a misson to double the worldwide tiger population by the year 2022.[26] Royal Bengal Tiger at Kanha National Park.jpg
Island fox Urocyon littoralis 4,001[27] NT Increase[27] Urocyon littoralis standing.jpg
Sunda clouded leopard Neofelis diardi 4,500[28] VU[28] Decrease[28] Maximum estimate.[6] Sunda Clouded Leopard (Neofelis Diardi), Santago.jpg
African wild dog Lycaon pictus 6,600[29] EN[29] Decrease[29] Lycaon pictus at Monarto Zoo.jpg
Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus 7,100[30] VU[30] Decrease[30] Estimate is for mature individuals only. Number may reach as high as 10,000.[30] Cheetah Kruger.jpg
Brown hyena Hyaena brunnea 8,000[31] NT[31] Decrease[31] Parahyaena brunnea 3.jpg
Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx 8,000[32] LC[32] Steady[32] Lynx Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald 01.jpg
Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata 10,000[33] VU[33] Decrease[33] Maximum estimate.[33] Lydekker - Marbled Cat.JPG
Rusty-spotted cat Prionailurus rubiginosus 10,000[34] VU[34] Decrease[34] Rostkatze.JPG
Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa 10,000[35] VU[35] Decrease[35] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[35] Neofelis nebulosa.jpg
Red panda Ailurus fulgens 10,000[36] VU[36] Increase[36] Red Panda in a Gingko tree.jpg
African golden cat Caracal aurata 10,000[37] VU Decrease[37] Minimum estimate for mature individuals.[37] FelisAurataKeulemans.jpg
Kodkod Leopardus guigna 18,000[38] VU[38] Decrease[38] Maximum estimate.[38] Guigna 2.jpg
Chinese mountain cat F. silvestris bieti 10,000[39] VU[39] Decrease[39] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[39] Chinese Mountain Cat (Felis Bieti) in XiNing Wild Zoo.jpg
Galápagos fur seal Arctophoca galapagoensis 10,000–15,000[40] EN[40] Decrease[40] Down from 30,000–40,000 in 1978.[40] Galapagos Fur Seal, Santiago Island.jpg
New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri 11,855[41] EN[41] Decrease[41] New Zealand Sea Lion.jpg
Juan Fernández fur seal Arctophoca philippii 12,000[42] NT[42] Increase[42] Estimate is from the early 1990s; numbers appear to be increasing.[42] Lobo fino.jpg
Australian sea lion Neophoca cinerea 13,790[43] EN[43] Decrease[43] Neophoca cinerea.JPG
Striped hyena Hyaena hyaena 14,000[44] NT[44] Decrease[44] Striped Hyena 5.jpg|
Sechuran fox Lycalopex sechurae 15,000[45] NT[45] Unknown[45] Maximum estimate for mature individuals.[45] Sechuran fox.jpg
Guadalupe fur seal Arctophoca townsendi 15,000–17,000[46] NT[46] Increase[46] Numbered 200 – 500 in the 1950s.[46] Arctocephalus townsendi.jpg
Leopard seal Hydrurga leptonyx 18,000[47] LC[47] Unknown[47] Hydrurga leptonyx edit1.jpg
Lion Panthera leo 20,000[48] VU[48] Increase[48] Comprises two subspecies in Africa and Asia. The Asiatic lion numbers an estimated 650.[49] Lion waiting in Namibia.jpg
Sloth bear Melursus ursinus 20,000[50] VU[50] Decrease[50] Maximum estimate.[50] Lippenbaer-24.jpg
Galápagos sea lion Zalophus wollebaeki 20,000–40,000[51] EN[51] Decrease[51] Zalophus californianus wollebaeki.JPG
Polar bear Ursus maritimus 22,000–31,000[52] VU[52] Steady[52] Ursus maritimus -Rio Grande Zoo, New Mexico, USA-8a.jpg
Maned wolf Chrysocyon brachyurus 23,600[53] NT[53] Unknown[53] Maned wolf-aguara guazu.jpeg
Spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta 27,000–47,000[54] LC[54] Decrease[54] Tentative estimate.[54] Crocuta crocuta Amboseli NP (cropped).jpg
Cougar Puma concolor 50,000[55] LC[55] Decrease[55] Torres del Paine puma JF2.jpg
Jaguar Panthera onca 64,000[56] NT[56] Decrease[56] Jaguar head shot-edit2.jpg
Leopard Panthera pardus 75,000[57] VU[57] Decrease[57] Leopard africa.jpg
Baikal seal Pusa sibirica 80,000–100,000[58] LC[58] Steady[58] Baikal-seal 4747-pho.jpg
Sea otter Enhydra lutris 106,822[59] EN[59] Decrease[59] Sea-otter-morro-bay 13.jpg
Bush dog Speothos venaticus 110,000[60] NT[60] Decrease[60] Considered an overestimate.[60] Cachorro-vinagre.jpg
Caspian seal Pusa caspica 111,000[61] EN[61] Decrease[61] Once numbered over 1,000,000.[61] Caspian seal 03.jpg
Ross seal Ommatophoca rossii 130,000[62] LC[62] Unknown[62] Ross-seal.jpg
Steller sea lion Eumetopias jubatus 143,000[63] NT[63] Increase[63] Divided into two subspecies: Western Steller (78,000) and Loughlin's Steller (65,000).[63] Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) on rocks.jpg
Northern elephant seal Mirounga angustirostris 171,000[64] LC[64] Increase[64] Numbered 113,000 in 1991.[64] Northern Elephant Seal, San Simeon2.jpg
New Zealand fur seal Arctophoca forsteri 200,000[65] LC[65] Increase[65] Arctocephalus forsteri LC0255.jpg
Brown bear Ursus arctos 200,000[66] LC[66] Steady[66] Minimum estimate. Russia has the largest number of brown bears, believed to exceed 100,000, while estimates in the U.S. are around 33,000 (most in Alaska), Canada 25,000, and Europe (excluding Russia) 14,000.[66] Ursus arctos - Norway.jpg
South American sea lion Otaria flavescens 250,000[67] LC[67] Steady[67] Minimum estimate.[67] Otaria flavescens -Patagonia-8.jpg
South American fur seal Arctophoca australis 250,000–300,000[68] LC[68] Increase[68] Arctocephalus australis 3.JPG
California sea lion Zalophus californianus 180,000[69] LC[69] Increase[69] Lion de mer Amnéville 01.jpg
Subantarctic fur seal Arctophoca tropicalis 200,000[70] LC[70] Increase[70] [70] Arctocephalus tropicalis CrozetIslands male.jpg
Grey wolf Canis lupus 300,000[71] LC Unknown European grey wolf in Prague zoo.jpg
Weddell seal Leptonychotes weddellii 300,000[72] LC[72] Unknown[72] [72] Phoque de Weddell - Weddell Seal.jpg
Harbor seal Phoca vitulina 315,000[73] LC[73] Unknown[73] Founded in the coastal regions of North America, Europe and Asia.[73] Common Seal Phoca vitulina.jpg
Grey seal Halichoerus grypus 316,000[74] LC[74] Increase[74] Foka szara mateusz wlodarczyk.jpg
Southern elephant seal Mirounga leonina 325,000[75] LC[75] Unknown[75] Latest global estimates are from the mid-1990s.[75] Mirounga leonina male.JPG
Hooded seal Cystophora cristata 340,000[76] VU[76] Decrease[76] One population in the Northwest Atlantic and another in the Northeast. The latter population has declined 85-90% in the past 60 years for unknown reasons.[76] Klappmuetze MK.jpg
Northern fur seal Callorhinus ursinus 650,000[77] VU[77] Decrease[77] Northfursealbull.jpg
American black bear Ursus americanus 950,000[78] LC[78] Increase[78] Numbers are believed to be twice that of all other bears combined.[78] Yellowstone-0169.jpg
Brown fur seal Arctocephalus pusillus 1,060,000[79] LC[79] Increase[79] Divided into two subspecies: Cape and Australian.[79] Arctocephalus pusillus - SE Tasmania.jpg
Crabeater seal Lobodon carcinophaga 4,000,000[80] LC[80] Unknown[80] [80] Lobodon carcinophagus1.jpg
Harp seal Pagophilus groenlandicus 4,500,000[81] LC[81] Increase[81] [81] Pagophilus groenlandicus.001 - Natural History Museum of London.jpg
Red fox Vulpes vulpes Unknown[82] LC Increase Estimates are uncertain because a coordinated worldwide census has never been conducted.[82] Fox - British Wildlife Centre (17429406401).jpg
Cat (domestic) Felis catus 600,000,000[83] Domesticated Increase[83] 2007 estimate Cat March 2010-1.jpg
Dog (domestic) C. lupus familiaris 900,000,000[84] Domesticated Increase[84] Poligraf Poligrafovich.JPG

See also[]

References[]

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  55. ^ Jump up to: a b c Ambish K.R Borpuzari (2021). "Puma concolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021. Retrieved 2021-02-06.
  56. ^ Jump up to: a b c Ambish K.R Borpuzari (2020). "Panthera onca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020. Retrieved 2020-09-21.
  57. ^ Jump up to: a b c Ambish K.R Borpuzari (2012). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  58. ^ Jump up to: a b c Burkanov, V. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Pusa sibirica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  59. ^ Jump up to: a b c Doroff, A. & Burdin, A. (2011). "Enhydra lutris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  60. ^ Jump up to: a b c d DeMatteo, K., Michalski, F. & Leite-Pitman, M.R.P. (2011). "Speothos venaticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  61. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Härkönen, T. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Pusa caspica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  62. ^ Jump up to: a b c Southwell, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Ommatophoca rossii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  63. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Gelatt, T. & Lowry, L. (2012). "Eumetopias jubatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  64. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Campagna, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Mirounga angustirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  65. ^ Jump up to: a b c Goldsworthy, S. & Gales, N. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Arctocephalus forsteri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-12.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  66. ^ Jump up to: a b c d McLellan, B.N., Servheen, C. & Huber, D. (IUCN SSC Bear Specialist Group) (2008). "Ursus arctos". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  67. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Campagna, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Otaria flavescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
  68. ^ Jump up to: a b c Campagna, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Arctocephalus australis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-12.
  69. ^ Jump up to: a b c Aurioles, D. & Trillmich, F. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2014). "Zalophus californianus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  70. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Hofmeyr, G. & Kovacs, K. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2014). "Arctocephalus tropicalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  71. ^ Coren, Stanley (2012). Do Dogs Dream? : Nearly Everything Your Dog Wants You to Know. Norton, W. W. & Company, Inc.
  72. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Gelatt, T. & Southwell, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2014). "Leptonychotes weddellii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  73. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Thompson, D. & Härkönen, T. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2016). "Phoca vitulina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  74. ^ Jump up to: a b c Thompson, D. & Härkönen, T. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2008). "Halichoerus grypus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  75. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Campagna, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2014). "Mirounga leonina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  76. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Kovacs, K. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2015). "Cystophora cristata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  77. ^ Jump up to: a b c Gelatt, T. & Lowry, L. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2015). "Callorhinus ursinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  78. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Garshelis, D.L., Crider, D. & van Manen, F. (IUCN SSC Bear Specialist Group) (2008). "Ursus americanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 2012-11-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  79. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Hofmeyr, G. & Gales, N. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2015). "Arctocephalus pusillus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-13.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  80. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Southwell, C. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2014). "Lobodon carcinophaga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  81. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Kovacs, K. (IUCN SSC Pinniped Specialist Group) (2015). "Pagophilus groenlandicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015. Retrieved 2020-06-13.
  82. ^ Jump up to: a b Hoffmann, M. & Sillero-Zubiri, C. "Vulpes vulpes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2017-11-24.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  83. ^ Jump up to: a b Wade, Nicholas (June 29, 2007). "DNA traces 5 matriarchs of 600 million domestic cats". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-06-12.
  84. ^ Jump up to: a b Gompper, Matthew E. (2013). "The dog-human-wildlife interface: assessing the scope of the problem". Free-Ranging Dogs and Wildlife Conservation. Oxford University Press. pp. 9–54. ISBN 978-0191810183.
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