List of deserts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world

This is a list of deserts sorted by the region of the world in which the desert is located.

Africa[]

  • Kalahari Desert – a desert covering much of Botswana and parts of Namibia and South Africa
  • Karoo Desert – a desert covering parts of southern South Africa
  • Namib Desert – a desert in present-day Namibia
  • Danakil Desert – a desert lying in the Afar Triangle and covering northeastern Ethiopia, southern Eritrea, southern Djibouti and northwesternmost Somalia
    • Eritrean Coastal Desert – a desert lying along the southern part of the coast of Eritrea and the coast of Djibouti
  • Guban Desert – a desert lying along the coast of northwestern Somalia
  • Grand Bara Desert – a desert covering parts of south Djibouti
  • Chalbi Desert – a desert in northern Kenya along the border with Ethiopia
  • Nyiri Desert – a desert located in southern Kenya along the border with Tanzania
  • Lompoul Desert – a desert lying in northwestern Senegal between Dakar and Saint-Louis
  • Sahara Desert – Africa's largest desert and the world's largest hot desert which covers much of North Africa comprising:
    • Ténéré – a desert covering northeastern Niger and western Chad
      Sahara Desert
    • Tanezrouft – a desert covering northern Mali, northwestern Niger as well as central and southern Algeria, at the west of the Hoggar Mountains
    • El Djouf – a desert which covers northeastern Mauritania and parts of northwestern Mali
    • Djurab Desert – a desert covering northern central Chad
    • Tin-Toumma Desert – a desert covering southeastern Niger, at the south of the Ténéré
    • Libyan Desert (also called Western Desert) – a desert covering eastern Libya, western Egypt and northwestern Sudan at the west of the Nile River
      • White Desert – a desert covering a part of western Egypt and located in Farafra, Egypt
    • Eastern Desert – a desert covering eastern Egypt and northeastern Sudan between the Nile River and the Red Sea
      • Nubian Desert – a desert covering northeastern Sudan between the Nile River and the Red Sea
      • Bayuda Desert – a desert covering eastern Sudan located just at the southwest of the Nubian Desert
    • Sinai Desert – a desert located on the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt
    • Atlantic Coastal Desert – a desert lying along the western coast of the Sahara Desert and occupies a narrow strip in Western Sahara and Mauritania

Asia[]

Europe[]

Spain[]

Other European nations[]

  • Błędów Desert – a desert in Poland
  • Highlands of Iceland – the interior plateau of Iceland; not a desert by climate, but effectively one because precipitation penetrates the volcanic soil so quickly that the land is infertile (20,000 km2)
  • Ryn Desert – a desert in western Kazakhstan and southwestern Russia
  • Oltenian Sahara - a desert in Dolj County,Oltenia,Romania

Americas[]

North America[]

South America[]

Oceania[]

Australia[]

Tanami Desert in Australia

New Zealand[]

Polar regions[]

Antarctic[]

Arctic[]

  • Arctic Desert – the second largest "desert" in the world, though it consists of frozen ocean, land ice, and tundra, so (like the rest of this section) not a desert climate in any conventional sense

Pseudo-deserts[]

Some geographical features are referred to as "deserts", and this word may even feature in their names, despite not meeting any meteorological definitions for a desert.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ "Los desiertos de Navarra". Diario Vasco (in Spanish). Vocento. 26 April 2018. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  2. ^ Nadal, Paco (19 August 2017). "El desierto de Tabernas, un lugar de otro mundo". El País (in Spanish). Prisa. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  3. ^ "Largest desert in the world". Retrieved 2012-02-02.
  4. ^ Hunt, Nick (11 May 2021). "'Why go to the Sahara when you can visit Kent?': 'desert' life in Dungeness". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
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