List of equipment of the Indonesian Army
This is a list of equipment of the Indonesian Army currently in service. The Indonesian Army (Indonesian: Tentara Nasional Indonesia-Angkatan Darat, TNI–AD), the land component of the Indonesian National Armed Forces, has an estimated strength of 483,000 active personnel, 598 tanks (including tanks from the Indonesian Navy's Marine Corps), and 1,539 armored vehicles.
Vehicles[]
Ground vehicle[]
Vehicle | Image | Origin | Type | Version | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | |||||||
Leopard 2 | Germany | Main battle tank | Leopard 2A4+ Leopard 2RI |
42 61 |
Total 103 Tanks. Equipped with DM 11, DM 53 A1, DM 78 and RH 88 ammunition.[1] Indonesia purchased 42 units Leopard 2A4+ and 61 units Leopard 2RI plus 10 support vehicles from German Army surplus.[2][3] | ||
Harimau | Turkey Indonesia |
Medium tank | Kaplan-MT (MMWT Prototype) | (18)[4] | Jointly designed and developed by FNSS and PT PINDAD for the army's MMWT program.[5] Armed with 105mm Cockerill 3105 turret.[6][7][8] As of 2019 the army ordered 18 tanks and more orders are planned in the future. Ordered tanks are planned to be delivered in late 2020 and modifications finished within 2021.[9] | ||
FV101 Scorpion | United Kingdom | Light tank | FV101 Scorpion 90 | 90[10] | Acquired in 1995. As of 2016, 90 operational according to IISS Military Balance. Armed with 90mm Cockerill M-A1 Mk3 Gun on Alvis AC 90 turret. | ||
AMX-13 | France Netherlands |
Light tank | AMX-13/75 Modèle 52 AMX-13/105 Modèle 58 FL-12 AMX-13 Retrofit |
120+[11] | 175 AMX-13/75 and 130 AMX-13/105 or total of 305 AMX-13 acquired in 1960s. As of 2018, Janes reported that only half of the fleet (120+) operational and the remaining tanks was upgraded and retrofitted with new fire control system and 105mm rifled gun by PT PINDAD. AMX-13 will be replaced by Harimau Medium Tank/Kaplan MT.[12] | ||
M3 Stuart | Netherlands | Light tank | M3A1 | 1 | Acquired in 1950. Ex KNIL. A M3A1, number 240-32, still in the Army inventory for theatrical and ceremonial purpose. Stationed at Pussenkav (Cavalry Weapon Centre) in Bandung.[13][14] | ||
Armoured vehicle | |||||||
Marder | Germany | Infantry fighting vehicle | Marder 1A3 | 50 | Purchased from German Army surplus. Armed with 20mm Rh 202 autocannon turret.[15] | ||
M113 | Belgium Italy |
Armoured personnel carrier | M113A1-BE M113A1-BE Arisgator |
155 | Acquired from Belgium army surplus in 2014–2017. 150 M113A1-BE APCs and 5 M113 Arisgator in service. Armed with 12.7mm machine gun.[16] | ||
Alvis Stormer | United Kingdom | Armoured personnel carrier | Stormer APC | 40[17] | Acquired in 1995 together with FV101 Scorpion 90. | ||
AMX-VCI | France Netherlands |
Armoured personnel carrier | AMX-VCI AMX-VCI Retrofit |
75[18] | Total of 200 AMX-VTT/VCI acquired in 1960s.As 2016, only 75 remains in service according to IISS Military Balance and the remaining vehicles was upgraded by PT PINDAD.[11][19] | ||
Pandur II | Czech Republic Austria |
Armoured fighting vehicle | Pandur II APC Pandur II IFV Pandur II FSV |
4+(22)[20] | The variant includes APC, IFV (30mm), and FSV (105mm) and will be manufactured locally by PT PINDAD.[21] As 2018, 4 Pandur II in service. In 2019, an order for 22 vehicles were placed and more are planned to be ordered in the future. Locally known as Cobra 8x8. | ||
Pindad Anoa | Indonesia | Armoured personnel carrier | APS-3 Anoa I APS-3 Anoa II APS-3 Anoa VVIP APS-3 Anoa Mortar Carrier (81mm) |
400[22][23] | As 2019 about 400 vehicle delivered according to PT Pindad.[23][24] Armed with 12.7mm machine gun, 7.62mm machine gun or 40mm AGL. 4 vehicle (3 in VVIP configuration) were known to be used by Paspampres.[25] | ||
Pindad Badak | Indonesia | Fire support vehicle | Badak FSV | (14)[26] | Developed from Anoa by PT Pindad. Armed with Cockerill CSE 90LP turret. As of 2018, the order was reduced from 50 to 14 vehicles. It is intended to replace the Alvis Saladin.[27] | ||
Hanwha Tarantula | South Korea | Amphibious armoured fighting vehicle | Tarantula (Black Fox 6x6) FSV | 22 | Armed with Cockerill CSE 90LP turret. 11 units of the vehicles are assembled by PT Pindad.[28] | ||
WZ551 | China | Armoured personnel carrier | WMZ-551NB APC | Unknown | Used by Tontaipur Special Force of Kostrad.[29] | ||
Alvis Saracen | United Kingdom | Armoured personnel carrier | FV603 APC FV610 ACP |
55[30] | 60 units were bought in the 1960s, consisted of FV603 APC and FV610 command post variant.[31][32] | ||
Alvis Saladin | United Kingdom | Armoured fighting vehicle | FV601 Saladin | 69[30] | Acquired in 1960s. Some units are still in service in Reconnaissance and Cavalry company.[33][34] Some are retrofitted with Perkins Phaser Diesel 160T engine.[35] Starting in 2016, the Saladins are being replaced by Pindad Badak.[36] | ||
Ferret armoured car | United Kingdom | Armoured fighting vehicle | Mk 1/2 | 55[30] | Acquired in 1960s. Still in service in Kostrad units as reconnaissance vehicle.[37] The original petrol engine are replaced with diesel engine.[38] | ||
Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé | France | Armoured personnel carrier | VAB VTT VAB Valorisé VTT VAB SAN VAB PC |
50[39] | Some 18 units were bought in 1997. Another 32 followed in 2006 for UNIFIL mission, including 6 Ambulance and 2 PC variants.[40] | ||
Cadillac Gage Commando | United States | Armoured fighting vehicle | V-150 APC - Twin-Light Machine Gun Turret V-150 APC - Parapet and pintle mounted machine gun V-150 FSV - 90mm MECAR Gun V-150 Reconnaissance - Twin-Machine Gun Turret (12,7mm & 7,62mm) |
58[41] | Total of 200 V-150 was purchased in 1977–1980. Currently 58 in service.[42] | ||
Cadillac Gage Commando Scout | United States | Light reconnaissance vehicle | Commando Scout Twin-Machine Gun Turret Commando Scout Observation Turret |
28[43] | Used by Paspampres and Tontaipur Special Force of Kostrad.[44] | ||
Casspir | South Africa | Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicle | Casspir Mk3 APC | 2[45] | Register of Conventional Arms (UNROCA) reported that 2 Casspir bought in 2004 and used by Unit 81 of Kopassus special forces.[46] | ||
Bushmaster Protected Mobility Vehicle | Australia Indonesia |
Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicle | Bushmaster Troop Carrier | 3[47] | Used by Kopassus and produced in Indonesia as Sanca MRAP by PT Pindad.[48] | ||
Chaiseri First Win | Thailand | Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicle | Hanoman | Unknown | Used by Kopassus.[49] | ||
BTR-40 | Soviet Union | Armoured personnel carrier | BTR-40 Armoured Reconnaissance Vehicle | 85[50] | Total of 100 originally but 85 still in service.
Locally modified from armoured personnel carrier to armoured reconnaissance variants.[51] | ||
Kozak | Ukraine | Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicle | Kozak-2M | 2 | 2 units of Kozak-2M have been delivered as 7 January 2021[52] | ||
Light armoured vehicle/Light strike vehicle | |||||||
Pindad Komodo | Indonesia | Light armoured vehicle | Komodo APC Komodo Recon Komodo Battering Ram (Halilintar) Komodo Mistral Atlas |
80+(51)[citation needed] | The Indonesian Army special forces (Kopasus) make the first order for special purpose vehicle (Halilintar). Then, another variant fitted with Mistral Atlas SAM launcher ordered and followed by another order for mobile command and communication version. Another 51 vehicles "Komodo Nexter" ordered in 2019 consists of:
| ||
Pindad APR-1 | Indonesia | Light armoured vehicle | APR-1V APC | 12 | A light 4x4 armored vehicle based on a commercial Isuzu truck chassis made by PT Pindad.[55] Total of about 40 units was planned with only 14 units delivered and deployed during Aceh Insurgency, 2 vehicle destroyed during December 2004 Tsunami.[56][57] | ||
Pindad Maung | Indonesia | Military light utility vehicle | Maung soft top | 40 | 40 have been received of a total of 500 orders[58] | ||
URO VAMTAC | Spain | Light armoured vehicle | VAMTAC ST5 RapidRanger VAMTAC LTV |
35[citation needed] | 20 units purchased in first batch and 15 unit purchased in second batch as air defence variant.[citation needed] ST5 fitted with RapidRanger automatic launcher as part of Thales ForceShield Integrated Air Defence System.[59]
LTV fitted with Lightweight Multiple Launcher (LML/LML-NG) and also used as support vehicle for Thales ForceShield Integrated Air Defence System.[60] | ||
Renault Sherpa Light | France | Light armoured vehicle | Sherpa Light Scout Sherpa Light Scout Armored Sherpa Weapon System Carrier MPCV |
18 | 12 Sherpa Light Scout units bought in 2011 together with VAB 320 power packs from Renault Trucks Defense. Used to be license produced by PT Pindad as Elang recon vehicles.[61] 6 Sherpa Light Scout Armored were bought in 2017 to be used by Indobatt continget on UNIFIL mission.[62] Several Weapon System Carrier variant were bought as platform for MPCV launching system as part of MBDA Ground Based Air Defence (GBAD) system.[63][64] | ||
Panhard VBL | France | Light armoured vehicle | VBL | 18[65] | |||
Cadillac Gage Ranger | United States | Light armoured vehicle | Ranger 4x4 Peacekeepers | 22 | Used by Paspampres. | ||
Mamba APC | United Kingdom | Light armoured vehicle | Mamba Mk2 Alvis 8 4x4 APC | Unknown | Used by Unit 81 of the Kopassus special forces.[66] | ||
Patriot I | Czech Republic | Light armoured vehicle | Patriot I APC | 3 | Purchased together with M3I Pontoon from Excalibur Army.[67] | ||
SSE P1 PAKCI | Indonesia | Light armoured vehicle | P1 Pakci APC | Unknown | Made by PT SSE. Used as battering ram vehicle by Kopassus special force.[68] | ||
SSE P6 ATAV | Indonesia | Light strike vehicle | P6 ATAV | 18 | 18 units has been ordered. Made by PT SSE. Used by Kopassus special force. Armed with 1x 7,62mm machine gun & 2x 5,56mm light machine gun or 1x M134D minigun & 2x 5,56mm light machine gun. | ||
Flyer Light Strike Vehicle | Australia | Light strike vehicle | Flyer R-12D LSV | 5 | [69] | ||
Artillery | |||||||
Avibras Astros II | Brazil | Multi caliber multiple rocket launcher | Astros II Mk6 (AV-LMU) - Tatra T815-7 (6x6) | 63[70] | Equipped with Rheinmetall FieldGuard Fire Control and Measuring System (AV-UCF). Order of 36 launchers were confirmed to have been made before February 2019. Further batch of 27 launchers were received in June 2020.[71] | ||
Nexter CAESAR | France | 155 mm self-propelled howitzer | CAESAR - Renault Sherpa 10 (6x6) | 55 | 37 units have been purchased in 2012 and another 18 equipped with Nexter FINDART artillery firing control system have been ordered in 2017 make the total of 55 howitzers will be in service. Excluding training simulators and auxiliary vehicles.[72] | ||
M109 | United States | 155 mm self-propelled howitzer | M109A4-BE | 36[73] | 36 used M109A4-BEs bought from Belgian Army. | ||
AMX Mk-61 | Netherlands
France |
105 mm self-propelled howitzer | AMX Mk 61 | 54 | Original 54 Purchased. Not all operational.[74] | ||
FH-2000 | Singapore | 155 mm self-propelled howitzer | FH-2000 | 8 | [75]Used for training purpose only. | ||
KH-179 | South Korea | 155 mm towed artillery | KH-179 | 36[76] | Developed from M114A1 howitzer.[77] | ||
KH-178 | South Korea | 105 mm towed artillery | KH-178 | 54[78] | Developed from M101 howitzer. | ||
M101 | United States | 105 mm towed artillery | M2A2 | 180 (estimated) | Used by at least 10 field artillery battalions across Indonesia. If 1 field artillery battalion consist of 18 guns, then its approximately 180 guns for 10 field artillery battalions.[79] | ||
M48 | Yugoslavia | 76 mm mountain gun | M-48 (B-1A1-I) | 96 | Used by at least 7 field artillery battalions across Indonesia. Currently[when?] on retiring process and will be replaced by more modern guns.[80] | ||
Heckler & Koch M635 | Germany | 75 mm saluting gun | 18 | Used by 7th Field Artillery Battalion for ceremonial purpose.[81][82] | |||
Utility | |||||||
Pionierpanzer 2 | Germany | Combat engineering vehicle | Pionierpanzer 2 Dachs AEV | 3 | The Indonesian Army ordered 3 Pionierpanzer which was formerly used by the Bundeswehr.[83] | ||
Brückenlegepanzer | Germany | Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Panzerschnellbrücke Biber AVLB | 3 | [84] | ||
Bergepanzer 3 | Germany | Armoured recovery vehicle | Bergepanzer 3 Büffel ARV | 3 | [85] | ||
Fahrschulpanzer | Germany | Driver training vehicle | Fahrschulpanzer Leopard 2 | 1 | [86] | ||
M108 | Belgium | Fire direction and command vehicle | M108 VBCL | 4 | Fire direction and command variant converted from Belgium M108 SPH. Acquired from Belgium together with 36 M109A4-BE Howitzer.[87] | ||
M113 | Belgium | Armoured recovery vehicle | M113A1-B-Rec M113A1-B-MTC |
Unknown | Similar to M806 (XM806) Similar to the M579 | ||
AMX-13 | France Netherlands |
Armoured multi-purpose vehicle | AMX-13 Modèle 55 (AMX-D) ARV | Unknown | [88] | ||
AMX-VTT | France | Armoured medical evacuation vehicle | AMX-VCTB | Unknown | [89] | ||
Alvis Stormer | United Kingdom | Armoured multi-purpose vehicle | Stormer Recovery Stormer Ambulance Stormer HMLC Stormer Command Vehicle Stormer Bridge Layer |
Unknown | The vehicles purchased consist of personnel carrier, command post, ambulance, recovery, logistics and bridge laying variant.[90] | ||
Bandvagn 206 | Sweden | Multi-purpose all terrain vehicle | BV206 (BV2062A) Soft Top with ammo body | Unknown | Used by 2nd Group of the Kopassus special forces.[91] | ||
GAZ-34039 | Russia | Multi-purpose all terrain vehicle | GAZ-34039 Irbis | Unknown | [92] | ||
Pindad Anoa | Indonesia | Armoured multi-purpose vehicle | APS-3 Anoa Logistic APS-3 Anoa Command Post APS-3 Anoa Ambulace APS-3 Anoa Recovery |
Unknown | [93][94][95] | ||
Pindad Komodo | Indonesia | Armoured multi-purpose vehicle | Komodo Command Post Komodo Ambulance |
Unknown | Komodo Command Post (fire direction and command) variant of Pindad Komodo APC used as part of CAESAR SPH System.[96] Komodo Ambulance was deployed by Garuda Contingent on UN mission in Sudan.[97] | ||
Avibras Astros II | Brazil | Battery support vehicle | AV-MET (Tatra T815-7 4x4) AV-RMD (Tatra T815-7 6x6) AV-UCF (Tatra T815-7 6x6) AV-PCC (Tatra T815-7 4x4) AV-VCC (Tatra T815-7 4x4) AV-OFVE (Tatra T815-7 6x6) |
Unknown | Mobile weather station (AV-MET) Ammunition transporter/loader (AV-RMD) Radar fire control vehicle (AV-UCF) Battery Command and control vehicle (AV-PCC) Battalion Command and control vehicle (AV-VCC) Field repair/workshop vehicle (AV-OFVE) | ||
M3 Amphibious Rig | Czech Republic | Amphibious bridging vehicle | M3I Amphibious Rig | 18 | Made by Czech Excalibur Army.[98] | ||
Pandur II | Czech Republic Austria |
Support vehicle | Pandur II TCVA | 3 | Pandur II APC with raised exhaust pipe and add-on buoyancy kit for better amphibious capability.
Used as support vehicle for M3I Rig.[99] | ||
Tatra FORCE T815-7 Trackway | Czech Republic | Trackway layer vehicle | T815-7 6×6 truck with FAUN HGMS-IV Trackway System | 5 | Heavy Ground Mobility System - Independent Variant (HGMS-IV). Fitted with FAUN Trackrack-IV with 30m of M150 Trackway with MLC70 capability.[100] | ||
KIA KM500 | South Korea | Multi-purpose vehicle | KM500 | 50 | Used as towing vehicles for KH-179 howitzer.[101] | ||
KIA KM250 | South Korea | Multi-purpose vehicle | KM250 | Unknown | Used as towing vehicles for KH-178 howitzer.[102] | ||
M35 2½-ton cargo truck | United States | Multi-purpose vehicle | M35 M49 M60 |
500 | [103] | ||
Kaiser Jeep M715 | United States | Light utility vehicle Medical evacuation vehicle |
M715 | Unknown | Ordered in the 1970s. Formerly used by the United States Army during the Vietnam War.[104] | ||
Land Rover Defender | United Kingdom Poland |
Multi-purpose vehicle | Ulan (6x6) Defender 90 (4x4) Defender 110 (4x4) |
100+ | Ulan (6x6) version bought from Poland-based JLR (developed from Huzar 6x6) were used as a carrier for Poprad launcher, WD-95 command vehicle and radar carrier as part of Kobra Modular Air Defence System.[105] 90 (4x4) version were used by military police units.[106] 110 (4x4) version were used as towing vehicle for ZUR-23-2KG-I as part of Kobra Modular Air Defence System, some newer build were used as a carrier for LML launcher as part of Thales ForceShield Integrated Air Defence System and also a lot of older build were used for some other purposes on army service.[107][108] | ||
Land Rover Wolf | United Kingdom | Special purpose vehicle | Land Rover Wolf 110 WMIK (4x4) Land Rover Wolf 90 (4x4) |
Unknown | Used by Kopassus special forces. Mostly fitted with 12.7mm HMG or 40mm AGL.[109] | ||
Jankel Al-Thalab | United Kingdom | Long range patrol vehicle | Al-Thalab LRPV (4x4) | Unknown | First unveiled at 2017 TNI military parade. Used by Kopassus special force. Armed with 7,62mm or 12,7mm machine gun.[110] | ||
Unimog | Germany | Multi-purpose vehicle | Unimog U1300L (4x4) Unimog U1300L Double-Cab (4x4) Unimog U1550 (4x4) Unimog U5000 (4x4) |
200+ | 200 U1300L family ordered in 1981.[111][112] One U1300L Double-Cab are converted into amphibious vehicles in 2013.[113] Unimog U5000 units were used as a carrying platform for MCP (Mistral Coordination Post) as part of MBDA Ground Based Air Defence (GBAD) system.[114] | ||
Mercedes-Benz NG | Germany | Multi-purpose vehicle | Mercedes-Benz NG74 1017 (4x4) Mercedes-Benz NG85 2028 LS (6x6) |
Unknown | NG85 2028 version were used as carrier for Saab Giraffe 40 radar.[115] | ||
Mercedes-Benz Atego | Germany | Mobile field hospital | Mercedes-Benz Atego 1528 (4x2) | Unknown | Used as mobile surgical field hospital by medical battalion of first Kostrad's infantry division.[116][117] | ||
Iveco Eurotrakker | Italy | Multi-purpose vehicle | Iveco Eurotrakker MP 380 (6x6) | Unknown | Used by the fourth army engineering battalion.[citation needed] Also used as a tank transporter for AMX-13 tanks. | ||
RMMV TGS | Germany | Battery support vehicle | TG MIL TGS (8x8) | Unknown | Used as carrier for CONTROLMaster 200 radar/command station as part of Thales ForceShield Integrated Air Defence Systems.[118] | ||
Volvo N | Sweden | Battery support vehicle | Volvo N10 Turbo (6x4) | Unknown | Also used as carrier for Saab Giraffe 40 radar.[119] | ||
Tiema XC | China | Battery support vehicle | Tiema XC2030 (4x4) | Unknown | Used as platform for Battery Command and Control Vehicle (BCCV) as part of Giant Bow II air defence system.[120][121] | ||
Sinotruk HOWO | China | Battery support vehicle | Sinotruk HOWO (4x4) | Unknown | Used as platform for AS901A 3D searching radar as part of Giant Bow II air defence system.[122] | ||
Shaanxi SX | China | Battery support vehicle | Shaanxi SX-2110 (4x4) Shaanxi SX-2153 (6x6) |
Unknown | Used as Battery Command Vehicle (4x4), mobile launcher (4x4) and SR-74 searching radar (6x6) as part of CPMIEC TD2000B Missile-Gun Integrated Air Defense System.[123] | ||
Isuzu NPS | Japan | Multi-purpose vehicle | Isuzu Elf NPS (4x4) Isuzu NPS (4x4) Isuzu NPS 75 (4x4) |
305+ | [124][125] | ||
Isuzu FVZ | Japan | Multi-purpose vehicle | Isuzu FVZ 34 (6x4) | 120 | Used as ammunition carrier in army services.[126] | ||
Iveco Trakker 380 | Italy | Multi-purpose vehicle | Iveco Trakker AD380T 38H (6x4) | Unknown | Being used as MGB (Medium Girder Bridge) carrier by Kostrad Engineering Corps.[127] | ||
Iveco Astra | Italy | Tank transporter | Iveco Astra HD9 (6x6) with Crew Cabin Iveco Astra HD9 (6x6) with Basic Cabin |
Unknown | Fitted with DOLL 3-axles Military Semi-Trailers (Semi Low-Loaders) from Germany.[128] | ||
Scania P | Sweden | Tank transporter | Scania P360 (6x6) with Crew Cabin | Unknown | Fitted with PATRiA 2-axles Low Bed Trailer 30 from Indonesia.[129][130] | ||
Scania G | Sweden | Tank transporter | Scania G410 (6x6) with Crew Cabin | Unknown | Fitted with PATRiA 2-axles Low Bed Trailer 30 from Indonesia.[131][132] | ||
Bedford MT | United Kingdom | Tank transporter | Bedford MT DROPS (4x4) | Unknown | [133] | ||
Leyland DAF DROPS | United Kingdom | Tank transporter | Leyland DAF Scammel S-26 DROPS (8x6) | 8 | [134] | ||
OKA 4WD | Australia | Special purpose vehicle | OKA NT (4x4) Assault Ladder Vehicle | Unknown | Used by Unit 81 of Kopassus special force.[135] | ||
Božena | Slovakia | Remotely operated demining vehicle | Božena 4+ | Unknown | [136] | ||
TREVA-15 | Czech Republic | Armored recovery vehicle | TREVA-15 | 2 | [100] |
Aircraft[]
Model | Image | Type | Version | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Attack helicopter | ||||||
Boeing AH-64 Apache | Attack helicopter | AH-64E Apache Guardian | United States | 8[137] | First seen during the 2014 military parade.[138][139] Equipped with AN/APG-78 Longbow radar, Hydra 70 and AGM-114R3 Hellfire missiles. All delivered. | |
Mil Mi-35 Hind | Attack helicopter | Mil Mi-35P | Russia | 7[137] | Export version of Mi-24, equipped with a side-mounted twin-barell Gsh-30K 30mm fixed-position automatic cannon, 240mm rockets launchers and AT-9 Ataka anti-tank missiles, AT-6 Spiral, and SA-16, can also be equipped with PT DI's FFAR.[140] | |
Transport helicopter | ||||||
Mil Mi-17 | Transport helicopter | Mi-17V-5 | Russia | 9[137] | From the total of 12 aircraft, one crashed in 2013, one crashed in 2019 and another one crashed in 2020 respectively.[141][142][143] Most aircraft armed with 7.62mm MG. 12 Mi-17-V5 (from 2008-2011) and 6 Mi-17 (from 2003-2004) were delivered according to SIPRI.[144] | |
Eurocopter Fennec | Utility helicopter | AS550-C3 AS555-AP AS350-B3 |
France | 12[137] | Assembled locally by PTDI. Most aircraft armed with 7.62mm MG, FZ219 rocket pod or FN HMP250 gun pod.[145][138] | |
Bell 204/205 | Utility helicopter | Bell 205A-1 | United States | 10[137] | Initially 18 units Bell 205 acquired by the army and converted into UH-1 variant, not all operational. Some units have crashed in various accidents. Most aircraft armed with 7.62mm MG. | |
Bell 412 | Utility helicopter | NBell-412HP NBell-412SP 412EP 412EPI |
Canada Indonesia |
58[137] | More on order[137] 5 of 9 has been delivered.[146] Built under licence by PTDI. Most aircraft have been converted into air assault helicopter armed with 7.62mm MG or Dillon Aero minigun.[147] | |
MBB Bo 105 | Utility helicopter | NBO-105 CB | Germany Indonesia |
12[137] | Built under licence by PTDI. Most aircraft have been converted into air assault helicopters armed with rocket pod and FN HMP250 gun pod. Will be replaced with Eurocopter Fennec. | |
Aérospatiale Alouette III | Light utility helicopter | SA 316B | France | 7[137] | ||
Eurocopter EC120 Colibri | Trainer helicopter | EC120B | France | 2[137] | ||
Hughes 300 | Light utility/trainer helicopter | Hughes 300C | United States | 21[137] | Seven units used as trainer[137] | |
Fixed wing aircraft | ||||||
CASA C-212 Aviocar | Transport aircraft | NC-212-100 NC-212-220M |
Spain Indonesia |
6[137] | Built under licence by PTDI. | |
Britten-Norman Islander | Utility aircraft | BN-2A-27R | United Kingdom | 1[137] | Ex Transportes Aéreos de Timor[148] | |
Beechcraft Premier I | Utility aircraft | Premier-1 | United States | 1[137] |
Watercraft[]
Vehicle | Image | Origin | Type | Version | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fast boat | |||||||
KMC Komando | Indonesia | Fast boat | Base variant | 13 | Used for coastal transport.[149] | ||
Rajawali RI-1-2000 | Indonesia | Hovercraft | Unknown | Built by PT Bhinneka Dwi Persada for Bekangad.[150] | |||
Yamaha FZR Turbo Charge | Japan | Jet ski/personal watercraft | Unknown | For Bekangad.[150] | |||
Transport ship | |||||||
ADRI-LI class | Indonesia | Landing craft utility | 1500 DWT craft | 2[151] | Built by PT Daya Radar Utama.[152] | ||
ADRI-L class | Indonesia | Landing craft utility | 1200 DWT craft | 1[151] | Built by Dok & Perkapalan Kodja Bahari (Persero).[153] | ||
ADRI-XLVIII class | Indonesia | Landing craft utility | 1000 DWT craft | 2[154] | [155] | ||
ADRI-XLIV class | Indonesia | Landing craft utility | 1000 DWT craft | 1[156] | [155] |
Weapons[]
Aircraft weaponry[]
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aircraft weaponry | |||||
AGM-114 Hellfire | United States | ASM | Unknown | AGM-114R3 variant for AH-64E Guardian. 143 missiles delivered. | |
Hydra 70 | United States | rocket | Unknown | For AH-64E Guardian[158] | |
FFAR | Indonesia | rocket | Unknown | Produced by Indonesian Aerospace[160] | |
9M120 Ataka | Soviet Union | ATGM | Unknown | AT-9 Spiral-2 for Mi-35P[161] | |
9K114 Shturm | Soviet Union | ASM | Unknown | AT-6 Spiral for Mi-35P | |
9K38 Igla | Soviet Union | AAM | Unknown | For Mi-35P | |
S-8 | Soviet Union | rocket | Unknown | S-8KOM for Mi-35P[162] |
Air defence artilleries (army)[]
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface-to-air missile | ||||||
Starstreak | United Kingdom | Short range air defense | 48 launchers with 500 missiles | Several batteries of Starstreak missile equipped with lightweight multiple launcher (LML) and LML-NG (Next Generation) mounted on Land Rover Defender and URO Vamtac LTV, RapidRanger automatic launcher mounted on URO Vamtac ST5, and CONTROLMaster 200 radar/command station as part of Thales ForceShield Integrated Air Defence System have been purchased at a cost of over £100m.[163] 500 missiles were documented. | ||
Mistral | France | Short range air defense | Unknown | Several batteries of Mistral missile equipped with Atlas launcher mounted on Pindad Komodo 4x4, MPCV launching system mounted on Renault Sherpa, and Mistral Coordination Post (MCP) as part of MBDA Ground Based Air Defence (GBAD) have been acquired. 136 missiles doesn't include the Indonesian Navy.[164] | ||
Grom | Poland | Short range air defense | Unknown | Several batteries of Grom-2 missile have been acquired as part of Kobra Modular Air Defence System equipped with Poprad launcher mounted on Land Rover Defender, twin launchers mounted on Zur-23-2KG 23mm automatic cannon, "Soła" 3D multi-beam searching radar (MSSR), and WD-95 battery command vehicle.[165] 169 missiles were documented | ||
RBS 70 | Sweden | Short range air defense | Unknown | Indonesia operating RBS-70 MK-1 and RBS-70 MK-2 missile integrated with Saab Giraffe radars. 150 missiles were documented[166] | ||
QW-3 | China | Short range air defense | Unknown | Several batteries of QW-3 missile equipped with automatic launcher mounted on Shaanxi truck, 57 mm AA autocannon, SR-74 searching radar, and fire control command vehicle as part of CPMIEC TD2000B Missile-Gun Integrated Air Defense System have been acquired.[167][168] | ||
Anti-aircraft gun | ||||||
Rh 202 Twin Gun | Germany | 20 mm twin mounted anti-aircraft autocannon | Unknown | Integrated with Saab Giraffe radar. | ||
ZUR-23-2KG-I | Poland | 23 mm anti-aircraft autocannon | 22 | Purchased as part of the Kobra Modular Air Defence system[169] | ||
Giant Bow II | China | 23 mm anti-aircraft autocannon | 18 |
Integrated with Battery Command and Control Vehicle (BCCV) and AS901A 3D searching radar.[170] | ||
Bofors L-70 | Sweden | 40 mm anti-aircraft autocannon | 30 | Integrated with searching radar and automatic fire control system. | ||
S-60 | Soviet Union | 57 mm anti-aircraft gun | 236[171] | Several batteries were integrated with searching radar as part of CPMIEC TD2000B Missile-Gun Integrated Air Defense System. 188 S-60, and 48 retrofit S-60. |
Firearms[]
Model | Image | Calibre | Type | Origin | Version | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pistols | ||||||
Hi-Power | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Belgium Indonesia |
Pindad P1 Pindad P2 |
Standard issue sidearms. Local copy of the Browning Hi-Power. Approximately 30,000 P1s and 2,000 P2s manufactured. | |
G2 | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Indonesia | G2 Combat | Standard issue sidearm. | |
HS2000 | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Croatia | Unknown | Standard issue sidearm.[172] | |
Mark 23 | .45 ACP | Semi-automatic pistol | Germany | Mark 23 | Used by Kopassus. | |
PP | .32 ACP | Semi-automatic pistol | Germany | PPK | Used by Kopassus. In limited service. | |
K5 | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | South Korea | K5 | In limited service. | |
M1911 | .45 ACP | Semi-automatic pistol | United States | Unknown | In limited service. | |
P226 | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Switzerland | P226 P228 |
Used by Kopassus. | |
Beretta 92 | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Italy | Beretta 92SB Beretta 92F |
Used by Kopassus.[173] | |
Five-seven | FN 5.7×28mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Belgium | Five-seven | Used by Kopassus. | |
Glock | 9×19mm | Semi-automatic pistol | Austria | Glock 17 Glock 19 |
Used by Kopassus. | |
Shotguns | ||||||
M3 | 12 gauge | Combat shotgun | Italy | M3T | Used by Kopassus. | |
SPAS-12 | 12 gauge | Combat shotgun | Italy | SPAS-12 | Used by Kopassus. | |
Submachine guns | ||||||
M12 | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | Italy Indonesia |
PM1 PM1A1 |
Standard issue. Manufactured under licence.[174][175] Known models made by Pindad consist of the PM1 and the PM1A1.[176] | |
PM2 | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | Indonesia | PM2-V1 PM2-V2 PM2-V3 |
Standard issue. Also used by Kopassus. | |
P90 | FN 5.7×28mm | Submachine guns | Belgium | P90 | Used by Kopassus. | |
MP9 | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | Switzerland | MP9 | Used by Kopassus. | |
K7 | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | South Korea | K7 | Used by Raider Battalion. | |
Uzi | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | Israel | Micro Uzi | Used by Tontaipur. | |
MP5 | 9×19mm | Submachine guns | Germany | MP5 MP5SD2 |
Used by Raider Battalion, Tontaipur, and Kopassus. | |
MP7 | 4.6×30mm | Submachine guns | Germany | MP7A1 | Used by Kopassus.[177] | |
Rifles and Carbines | ||||||
SS1 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Indonesia | SS1-V1 SS1-V2 SS1-V3 SS1-V4 SS1-R5 Raider |
Standard issue. The SS1-R5 Raider are used by the Raiders special infantry Battalion and other units such as Kostrad or Kopassus. SS2 being issued to replace the SS1. | |
SS2 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Indonesia | SS2-V1 SS2-V2 SS2-V4 SS2-V5C SS2-V5 A1 |
Current standard issue assault rifle. Gradually replacing the SS1. | |
M16 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | United States | M16A1 | In limited service, previously standard issued before Pindad SS1 to replace older Pindad SP-1 series with at least 30.000 M16 procured.[178] Still in use by some territorial units such as KODIM and KORAMIL[179] as well as for ceremonial purposes such as Independence Day. | |
M4 | 5.56×45mm | Carbine | United States | M4A1 | Used by special units. | |
FN SCAR | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Belgium
United States |
SCAR-L | In service with Kostrad's Taipur.[180] | |
HK416 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Germany | HK416 | Used by Kopassus and tier one battalion | |
G36 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Germany | G36C | Used by Kopassus. | |
CZ 805 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Czech | CZ 805 BREN A1 | Used by Kopassus.[181] | |
SG 550 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Switzerland | SG 552 | Used by Kopassus.[182] | |
Galil | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Israel | Galil MAR | The Galil MAR variant are used by the Tontaipur, reconnaissance platoons of the Kostrad. | |
FAMAS | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | France | FAMAS F1 | Used by Kopassus. | |
AUG | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | Austria | AUG A1 AUG A2 AUG A3 |
Used by Kopassus | |
K2 | 5.56×45mm | Assault rifle | South Korea | K2 | In limited service.[183] | |
AK-47 | 7.62×39mm | Assault rifle | Soviet Union | AK-47 | Limited service. Only used for training and reserves purposes only. | |
BM59 | 7.62×51mm | Battle rifle | Italy Indonesia |
SP-1 SP-2 |
Limited in service. For reserves and training only. | |
Lee–Enfield | .303 British | Bolt-action rifle | United Kingdom | SMLE Mk III | Used by some colour guard.[184] | |
M1 Garand | .30-06 Springfield | Semi-automatic rifle | United States | Used for training and ceremonial purpose.[185] | ||
Sniper rifles | ||||||
Galil | 7.62×51mm | Sniper rifle | Israel | Galil Galatz | Used by the Tontaipur. | |
M24 | 7.62×51mm | Bolt-action rifle | United States | M24A2 M24A3 |
Used by Kopassus. | |
SPR-1 | 7.62×51mm | Sniper rifle | Indonesia | Standard issued. | ||
SPR-3 | 7.62×51mm | Sniper rifle | Indonesia | Standard issued. | ||
AW | 7.62×51mm | Sniper rifle | United Kingdom | AW L96A1 |
[186] | |
AWM | .300 Winchester Magnum .338 Lapua Magnum |
Sniper rifle | United Kingdom | AWM | Used by Kopassus. | |
SPR-2 | .50 BMG | Anti-materiel rifle | Indonesia | Standard issued. | ||
M93 | .50 BMG | Anti-material rifle | Serbia | M93 | Used by Kopassus.[187] | |
M82 | .50 BMG .416 Barrett |
Anti-materiel rifle Sniper rifle |
United States | M82A1 | Used by Kopassus. | |
Machine guns | ||||||
Minimi | 5.56×45mm | Light machine gun | Belgium
Indonesia |
SM3 | Standard issued. Locally produced as the Pindad SM3[188] | |
Ultimax 100 | 5.56×45mm | Light machine gun | Singapore | Mark 1 Mark 2 |
Also used by Kopassus.[189] | |
K3 | 5.56×45mm | Light machine gun | South Korea | K3 | Also used by Kopassus. | |
MAG | 7.62×51mm | General-purpose machine gun | Belgium Indonesia |
SM2 V1 SM2 V2 |
Standard issue General-purpose machine gun. Also used by KOPASKA. Formerly produced under license with the name Pindad SPM2 GPMG. Now produced as the SM2-V1 for the infantry version and SM2-V2 for the vehicle-mounted/coaxial version.[190][191] | |
BM59 | 7.62×51mm | Squad automatic weapon | Italy Indonesia |
SP-3 | Limited in service. Used for dopper training.[192] | |
M60 | 7.62×51mm | General-purpose machine gun | United States | Unknown | [193] | |
Dillon Aero minigun | 7.62×51mm | Gatling-type machine gun | United States | M134D | [194] | |
STK 50MG | 12.7×99mm | Heavy machine gun | Singapore Indonesia |
SM5 | Standard issue. License produced and designated as the SM5, previously produced under the name Pindad SMB-QCB (Senapan Mesin Berat - Quick Change Barrel).[195] | |
M2 | .50 BMG | Heavy machine gun | United States | M2HB SMB-2 |
Also used by cavalry regiments. Locally produced by Pindad as SMB-2. | |
DShK | 12.7×108mm | Heavy machine gun | Soviet Union | DShKM | [196] | |
Grenade launcher | ||||||
M203 | 40×46mm grenade | Grenade launcher | United States Indonesia |
M203A1 M203A2 SPG1 |
Fitted on M16 and SS1 & SS2 rifles. Locally produced as the Pindad SPG1. M203 in limited use. SPG1-V1 for SS1. SPG1-V2 for SS1-V1&V2.[197] SPG1-V3 for SS1-R5.[198] SPG1-V4 for SS2-V1.[199] | |
AG36 | 40×46mm grenade | Grenade launcher | Germany | AG36 | Fitted on HK G36. Used by Kopassus.[200] | |
M79 | 40×46mm grenade | Grenade launcher | United States | M79 | ||
STK 40 AGL | 40mm grenade | Automatic grenade launcher | Singapore Indonesia |
SPG-3 | Standard issued. Made under license by PT Pindad for the Indonesian military as Pindad SPG-3 in 1994. | |
Mortar | ||||||
Type 87 | 81mm mortar | Mortar | China | W87 | ||
81 KRH 71 Y | 81mm mortar | Mortar | Finland | 81 KRH 71 Y | [201] | |
MO-3 | 81mm mortar | Mortar | Indonesia | MO-3 | ||
MO-2 | 60mm mortar | Mortar | Indonesia | MO-2 | ||
MO-1 | 60mm mortar | Mortar | Indonesia | MO-1 | ||
Portable anti-materiel weapons | ||||||
M2CG | 84mm | Recoilless rifle | Sweden | M2CG | Also used by Kopassus.[202] | |
AT4 | 84 mm | Anti-tank recoilless rifle | Sweden | AT4 | ||
AT-13 | 130mm HEAT | Anti-tank guided missile | Russia | AT-13 | ||
MBT LAW | 150 mm HEAT | Anti-tank missile launcher | Sweden | NLAW | 600 Launchers[203] | |
PF-98 | 120mm HEAT | Anti-tank rocket | China | PF-98 | [204] | |
C90-CR (M3) | 90mm HEAT | Anti-tank | Spain | C90-CR (M3) | In use with the infantry units and Special Forces. Versions C-90CR antiarmor, C-90-CR-RB (M3), C-90AM antipersonnel and C-90BK bunker buster.[205] | |
LRAC F1 | 89 mm HEAT | Shoulder-launched missile weapon | France | LRAC 89 F1 | [206] | |
FGM-148 Javelin | 127 mm HEAT | Anti-tank missile | United States | Block I Javelin | [207] | |
PF-89 | 80×900 mm rocket | Anti tank rocket launcher | China | PF-89 | ||
M80 | 64 mm HEAT | Shoulder-fired missile | Yugoslavia | M80 | ||
SPG-9 | 73 mm | Recoilless rifle | Soviet Union Bulgaria |
ATGL | Bulgarian made SPG-9, some are retired, some are on display on Satria Mandala Museum. |
Historical equipment[]
- M4 Sherman
- M3 Stuart
- M1 Garand
- M1A1 Thompson
- BTR-152
- Panhard EBR
- RM-51
- SS.11[208]
- AT-3 9M14[citation needed]
- M67[208]
- M40A1[208]
- M-56[208]
- Geweer M. 95
- SURA-D[209]
Procurement[]
The Indonesian Army was reportedly interested in purchasing four Boeing CH-47 Chinook transport helicopter and 17 Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk utility helicopter[210][211]
On 6 July 2020, the US State Department announced it had approved a possible sale to Indonesia of eight Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey Block C aircraft and related equipment for an estimated cost of up to $2 billion. The US Defense Security Cooperation Agency notified Congress of the possible sale.[212] There were also talks of procuring MQ-1C or MQ-9 drones for the TNI-AD.
On 16 July 2020 Defense Minister Prabowo Subianto said the Defense Ministry planned to purchase up to 3,000 Maung from Pindad and had made an initial order of 500 units. Some of the production was hoped to be completed by October 2020 in time for Indonesian National Armed Forces Day. Prabowo also ordered 25,000 long and short barreled weapons from Pindad.[213][214] The Defense Ministry also said it was purchasing 4 billion units of ammunition from Pindad in a contract worth Rp19 trillion and to be completed by 2023.
See also[]
- List of equipment of the Indonesian Navy
- List of equipment of the Indonesian Air Force
- List of equipment of the Indonesian National Police
- List of aircraft of the Indonesian National Armed Forces
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