List of leaders of dependent territories

This is a list of leaders of dependent territories. A dependent territory is a territory that does not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a sovereign state yet remains politically outside of the controlling state's integral area.^[1] This latter condition distinguishes a dependent territory from an autonomous region or administrative division, which forms an integral part of the 'parent' state.

The majority of the world's dependent territories are legacies of nineteenth and twentieth century colonial empires.^[2] This list divides the world's inhabited dependent territories roughly into half: those which are dependencies of Commonwealth nations, formerly members of the British Empire and all of which have Queen Elizabeth II as head of state; and the remainder. Governors, managers or wardens of uninhabited dependent territories are excluded.

Current dependent territory leaders[]

Seven sovereign states possess one or more dependent territories: the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, and Norway.

Region, territory or Crown dependency	Title	Name	Since
Akrotiri and Dhekelia	Administrator	Rob Thomson	26 September 2019
American Samoa	Governor	Lemanu Peleti Mauga	3 January 2021
Anguilla	Governor	Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam	18 January 2021
Anguilla	Premier	Ellis Webster	30 June 2020
Aruba	Governor	Alfonso Boekhoudt	1 January 2017
Aruba	Prime Minister	Evelyn Wever-Croes	17 November 2017
Ashmore and Cartier Islands	Administrator^[3]	Nola Marino	29 May 2019
Australian Antarctic Territory	Administrator^[4]		6 April 2019
Baker Island	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Bermuda	Governor	Rena Lalgie	14 December 2020
Bermuda	Premier	Edward David Burt	17 July 2017
Bonaire	Lieutenant governor	Edison Rijna^[6]	1 March 2014
Bouvet Island	Administrator^[7]	Øystein Mortensen	2 October 2015
British Antarctic Territory - BAT	Commissioner	Ben Merrick	August 2017
British Antarctic Territory - BAT	Administrator	Stuart Doubleday	2016
British Indian Ocean Territory - BIOT	Commissioner	Ben Merrick	August 2017
British Indian Ocean Territory - BIOT	Administrator		January 2020
British Virgin Islands	Governor	John Rankin	29 January 2021
British Virgin Islands	Premier	Andrew Fahie	26 February 2019
Cayman Islands	Governor	Martyn Roper	29 October 2018
Cayman Islands	Premier	Wayne Panton	21 April 2021
Christmas Island	Administrator	Natasha Griggs	5 October 2017
Christmas Island	President of Shire	^[8]	21 October 2013
Clipperton Island	Administrator^[9]	Annick Girardin	17 May 2017
Clipperton Island	Commissioner^[10]	René Bidal	25 May 2016
Cocos (Keeling) Islands	Administrator	Natasha Griggs	5 October 2017
Cocos (Keeling) Islands	President of the Shire Council		23 October 2019
Cook Islands	Queen's Representative	Tom Marsters	27 July 2013
	High commissioner (New Zealand's Representative)		24 September 2020
	Prime Minister	Mark Brown	30 November 2020
Coral Sea Islands	Administrator^[3]	Nola Marino	29 May 2019
Curaçao	Governor	Lucille George-Wout	4 November 2013
Curaçao	Prime Minister	Gilmar Pisas	14 June 2021
Falkland Islands	Governor	Nigel Phillips	12 September 2017
Falkland Islands	Chief Executive	Andy Keeling	1 May 2021
French Polynesia	High Commissioner	Dominique Sorain	8 August 2019
French Polynesia	President	Édouard Fritch	12 September 2014
French Southern and Antarctic Lands	Administrator-Superior		12 October 2020
Gibraltar	Governor of Gibraltar	David Steel	11 June 2020
Gibraltar	Chief Minister	Fabian Picardo	9 December 2011
Guam	Governor	Lou Leon Guerrero	7 January 2019
Guernsey	Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey	Sir Ian Corder	14 March 2016
	Bailiff	Richard McMahon	9 May 2020
	President of the Policy and Resources Committee	Peter Ferbrache	16 October 2020
Heard Island and McDonald Islands	Administrator^[4]		6 April 2019
Howland Island	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Isle of Man	Lieutenant Governor	Sir John Lorimer	29 September 2021
Isle of Man	Chief Minister	Alfred Cannan	12 October 2021
Jarvis Island	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Jersey	Lieutenant Governor	Sir Stephen Dalton	13 March 2017
	Bailiff	Tim Le Cocq	12 October 2019
	Chief Minister	John Le Fondré	4 June 2018
Johnston Atoll	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Kingman Reef	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Midway Atoll	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Montserrat	Governor	Andrew Pearce	1 February 2018
Montserrat	Premier	Easton Taylor-Farrell	19 November 2019
Navassa Island	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
New Caledonia	High Commissioner		12 June 2021
New Caledonia	President of the Government		8 July 2021
Niue	High Commissioner		27 July 2020
Niue	Premier	Dalton Tagelagi	11 June 2020
Norfolk Island	Administrator	Eric Hutchinson	1 April 2017
	General Manager		6 January 2020
		Michael Colreavy	5 February 2021
Northern Mariana Islands	Governor	Ralph Torres	29 December 2015
Palmyra Atoll	Administrator^[5]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Palmyra Atoll	Manager^[11]	vacant	March 2009
Peter I Island	Administrator^[7]	Øystein Mortensen	2 October 2015
Pitcairn Islands	Governor of the Pitcairn Islands^[12]	Laura Clarke	23 January 2018
Pitcairn Islands	Mayor	Charlene Warren-Peu	1 January 2020
Puerto Rico	Governor	Pedro Pierluisi	2 January 2021
Queen Maud Land	Administrator^[7]	Øystein Mortensen	2 October 2015
Ross Dependency	Governor-General	Dame Cindy Kiro	21 October 2021
Ross Dependency	Administrator^[13]	Sarah Williamson	June 2019
Saba	Island Governor	Jonathan G. A. Johnson	2 July 2008
Saint Barthelemy	Prefect^[14]		10 August 2020
	Prefect delegated^[15]		15 December 2020
	President of the Territorial Council	Bruno Magras^[16]	15 July 2007
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	Governor	Philip Rushbrook	11 May 2019
			25 October 2021
	Administrator of Ascension Island		15 March 2020
	Administrator of Tristan da Cunha		October 2021
Saint-Martin	Prefect^[17]		10 August 2020
	Prefect delegated^[15]		15 December 2020
	President of the Territorial Council	Daniel Gibbs	2 April 2017
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Prefect	Christian Pouget	23 January 2021
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	President of the Territorial Council		13 October 2020
Sint Eustatius	Government commissioner	^[18]	18 April 2021
Sint Maarten	Governor	Eugene Holiday	10 October 2010
Sint Maarten	Prime Minister	Silveria Jacobs	19 November 2019
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands	Commissioner^[19]	Nigel Phillips	12 September 2017
Tokelau	Administrator	Ross Ardern	May 2018
Tokelau	Head of Government	Kelihiano Kalolo	8 March 2021
Turks and Caicos Islands	Governor	Nigel Dakin	15 July 2019
Turks and Caicos Islands	Premier	Washington Misick	21 February 2021
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	Governor	Albert Bryan	7 January 2019
Wake Island	Administrator^[20]	(acting)	14 September 2021
Wake Island	Governor^[21]	(acting)	20 January 2021
Wallis and Futuna	Administrator Superior of Wallis and Futuna		11 January 2021
Wallis and Futuna	President of the Territorial Assembly	Nivaleta Iloai	26 November 2020

Current leaders of autonomous or insular regions[]

Region, territory	Title	Name	Since
Aceh	Governor	Nova Iriansyah	5 November 2020
Adjara	Chairman of the Supreme Council	Davit Gabaidze	28 November 2016
Adjara	Prime Minister	Tornike Rizhvadze	21 July 2018
Åland Islands	Governor	Peter Lindbäck	1 April 1999
Åland Islands	Chief Minister	Veronica Thörnroos	10 December 2019
Alderney	Lieutenant-Governor (of Guernsey)	Sir Ian Corder	14 March 2016
Alderney	President	William Tate	28 June 2019
Andalusia	President	Juan Manuel Moreno	18 January 2019
Aragon	President	Javier Lambán	3 July 2015
Asturias	President	Adrián Barbón	16 July 2019
Azad Kashmir	President		25 August 2016
Azad Kashmir	Prime Minister		31 July 2016
Azores	Representative of the (Portuguese) Republic	Pedro Catarino	11 April 2011
Azores	President of the Government	José Manuel Bolieiro	24 November 2020
Balearic Islands	President	Francina Armengol	30 June 2015
Bangsamoro	Wali	Khalipa Usman Nando	29 March 2019
Bangsamoro	Chief Minister (acting)	Murad Ebrahim	22 February 2019
Basque Country	President (Lehendakari)	Iñigo Urkullu	2012
Bougainville	President	Ishmael Toroama	25 September 2020
Catalonia	President	Pere Aragonès i Garcia	14 May 2018
Canary Islands	President	Ángel Víctor Torres	29 September 2020
Cantabria	President	Miguel Ángel Revilla	3 July 2015
Carriacou and Petite Martinique	Grenadian Ministry of Carriacou and Petite Martinique Affairs		25 March 2018
Castile–La Mancha	President	Emiliano García-Page	1 July 2015
Castile and León	President	Alfonso Fernández Mañueco	11 July 2019
Ceuta		Juan Jesús Vivas Lara	2001
Corsica			19 August 2020
	President of the Corsican Assembly	Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis	1 July 2021
	President of the Executive Council	Gilles Simeoni	17 December 2015
Crimea	Chairmen of Parliament	vacant	15 March 2014
Crimea	Prime minister	vacant	15 March 2014
Easter Island	Provincial Presidential Delegate		14 July 2021
Easter Island	Mayor	Pedro Edmunds Paoa	6 December 2012
Extremadura	President	Guillermo Fernández Vara	5 July 2015
Faroe Islands	High Commissioner	Lene Moyell Johansen	9 May 2017
Faroe Islands	Prime Minister	Bárður á Steig Nielsen	16 September 2019
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina	President	Marinko Čavara	9 February 2015
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina	Prime Minister	Fadil Novalić	16 January 2017
French Guiana	Prefect	Thierry Queffelec	28 December 2020
French Guiana		Gabriel Serville	2 July 2021
Gagauzia	Governor	Irina Vlakh	23 March 2015
Galápagos Islands	Chairman of the Governing Council with Special Regime		3 June 2021
Galicia	President	Alberto Núñez Feijóo	18 April 2009
Gilgit Baltistan	Governor	Raja Jalal Hussain Maqpoon	30 September 2018
Gilgit Baltistan	Chief Minister		1 December 2020
Gorno-Badakhshan	Chairmen of the Executive Committee		5 November 2021
Greenland	High Commissioner	Mikaela Engell	1 February 2011
Greenland	Prime Minister	Múte Bourup Egede	23 April 2021
Guadeloupe	Prefect		10 August 2020
	President of the Departmental Council		1 July 2021
	President of the Regional Council	Ary Chalus	17 December 2015
Hong Kong	Chief Executive	Carrie Lam	1 July 2017
Hong Kong	Chief Secretary	Matthew Cheung	16 January 2017
Jan Mayen	Administrator^[22]	Tom Cato Karlsen	2 January 2019
Karakalpakstan	Chairmen of Parliament		2 October 2020
Karakalpakstan	Prime ministers		14 October 2016
Kurdistan Region	President of autonomous government	Nechervan Barzani	10 June 2019
Kurdistan Region	Prime minister	Masrour Barzani	10 July 2019
La Rioja	President	Concha Andreu	29 August 2019
Lord Howe Island	Chairman of the Lord Howe Island Board		1 January 2021
Macau	Chief Executive	Ho Iat Seng	20 December 2019
Macau	Administration and Justice Secretary	Sonia Chan	20 December 2019
Madeira	Representative of the (Portuguese) Republic		11 April 2011
Madeira	President of the Government	Miguel Albuquerque	20 April 2015
Madrid	President	Isabel Díaz Ayuso	19 August 2019
Macquarie Island	Administrator^[23]	Matthew Groom	31 March 2014
Martinique	Prefect		27 February 2020
Martinique	President of the Executive Council	Serge Letchimy	2 July 2021
Mayotte	Prefect		12 July 2021
Mayotte	President of the Departmental Council		1 July 2021
Melilla	Mayor-President		15 June 2019
Mount Athos	Head of State^[24]	Nikos Dendias	9 July 2019
	Civil Governor^[25]		9 October 2019
	Spiritual Leader^[26]	Bartholomew I	22 October 1991
	Protos^[27]	(Vatopedi)	14 June 2021
Murcia	President	Fernando López Miras	3 May 2017
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic	Chairmen of the Supreme Council	Vasif Talıbov	16 December 1995
Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic	Prime minister	Alovsat Bakhshiyev	2000
Navarre	President	María Chivite	6 August 2019
Nevis	Deputy Governor-General (of Nevis)		31 August 2018
Nevis	Premier	Mark Brantley	19 December 2017
Northern Ireland	Secretary of State for Northern Ireland	Brandon Lewis	13 February 2020
	First Minister^[28]	Paul Givan	17 June 2021
	Deputy First Minister^[29]	Michelle O'Neill	11 January 2020
Papua	Governor	Lukas Enembe	9 April 2013
Principe	President of the Regional Government	Filipe Nascimento	18 August 2020
Republika Srpska	President	Željka Cvijanović	19 November 2018
Republika Srpska	Prime Minister	Radovan Višković	19 December 2018
Réunion	Prefect	Jacques Billant	17 June 2019
	President of the Departmental Council		18 December 2017
	President of the Regional Council	Huguette Bello	2 July 2021
Rodrigues	Chief Commissioner	Louis Serge Clair ^[30]	11 February 2012
Rodrigues	Chief Executives		13 February 2012
Scotland	Secretary of State for Scotland	Alister William Jack	25 July 2019
Scotland	First Minister	Nicola Sturgeon	19 November 2014
Svalbard	Governor	Lars Fause	24 June 2021
Tobago	Chief Secretary of the House of Assembly		9 December 2021
Torres Strait Islands	Chairperson of the Torres Strait Regional Authority (TSRA)		October 2016
Valencian Community	President	Ximo Puig	25 June 2015
Wales	Secretary of State for Wales	Simon Hart	16 December 2019
Wales	First Minister	Mark Drakeford	12 December 2018
West Papua	Governor	Dominggus Mandacan	12 May 2017
Yogyakarta	Governor	Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono X	3 October 1998
Zanzibar	President	Hussein Mwinyi	3 November 2020

Leaders of dependent Commonwealth territories[]

State	Government	Head of state	Represented by	Head of government
Anguilla	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Dileeni Daniel-Selvaratnam	Chief Minister Ellis Webster
Bermuda	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Rena Lalgie	Premier Edward David Burt
British Virgin Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor John Rankin	Premier Andrew Fahie
Cayman Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Martyn Roper	Premier Alden McLaughlin
Christmas Island	Non-self-governing dependency	Queen Elizabeth II of Australia	Administrator Natasha Griggs
Cocos (Keeling) Islands	Non-self-governing dependency	Queen Elizabeth II of Australia	Administrator Natasha Griggs
Cook Islands	Parliamentary democracy in free-association with New Zealand	Queen Elizabeth II of New Zealand	Queen's Representative (not otherwise styled) Tom Marsters	Prime Minister Henry Puna
Falkland Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Nigel Phillips	Chief Executive Barry Rowland
Gibraltar	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Edward Davis	Chief Minister Fabian Picardo
Guernsey	Crown dependency	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (as Duke of Normandy)	Lieutenant-Governor Sir Ian Corder	Bailiff Sir Richard Collas President Gavin St Pier
Isle of Man	Crown dependency	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (as Lord of Mann)	Lieutenant-Governor Sir Richard Gozney	Chief Minister Howard Quayle
Jersey	Crown dependency	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom (as Duke of Normandy)	Lieutenant-Governor Sir Stephen Dalton	Bailiff Sir William Bailhache Chief Minister Ian Gorst
Montserrat	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Andrew Pearce	Premier Easton Taylor-Farrell
Niue	Parliamentary democracy in free-association with New Zealand	Queen Elizabeth II of New Zealand	High Commissioner	Premier Dalton Tagelagi
Norfolk Island	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of Australia	Administrator Eric Hutchinson	Self-government abolished in 2015
Pitcairn Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Laura Clarke	Mayor Charlene Warren-Peu
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	Non-self-governing dependency	Queen Elizabeth II]] of the United Kingdom	Governor
Tokelau	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of New Zealand	Administrator Ross Ardern	Head of Government Kerisiano Kalolo
Turks and Caicos Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom	Governor Nigel Dakin	Premier Washington Misick

Leaders of dependent non-Commonwealth territories[]

State	Government	Head of state	Head of territory	Head of government
Åland	Gubernatorial democracy	President Sauli Niinistö of Finland, represented by Governor Peter Lindbäck		Premier Veronica Thörnroos
American Samoa	Gubernatorial democracy	President Joe Biden of the United States	Governor Lemanu Peleti Mauga
Aruba	Parliamentary democracy	King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, represented by Governor Alfonso Boekhoudt		Prime Minister Evelyn Wever-Croes
Curaçao	Parliamentary democracy	King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, represented by Governor Lucille George-Wout		Prime Minister Eugene Rhuggenaath
Faroe Islands	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, represented by High Commissioner Lene Moyell Johansen		Prime Minister Bárður á Steig Nielsen
French Polynesia	Presidential democracy	President Emmanuel Macron of France, represented by High Commissioner Dominique Sorain	President Édouard Fritch
Greenland	Parliamentary democracy	Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, represented by High Commissioner Mikaela Engell		Prime Minister Kim Kielsen
Guam	Gubernatorial democracy	President Joe Biden of the United States	Governor Lou Leon Guerrero
New Caledonia	Parliamentary democracy	President Emmanuel Macron of France, represented by High Commissioner	President of the Government Thierry Santa
Northern Mariana Islands	Gubernatorial democracy	President Joe Biden of the United States	Governor Ralph Torres
Puerto Rico	Gubernatorial democracy	President Joe Biden of the United States	Governor Pedro Pierluisi
Sint Maarten	Parliamentary democracy	King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, represented by Governor Eugene Holiday		Prime Minister Silveria Jacobs
U.S. Virgin Islands	Gubernatorial democracy	President Joe Biden of the United States	Governor Albert Bryan
Wallis and Futuna	Presidential democracy	President Emmanuel Macron of France, represented by Administrator-Superior Thierry Queffelec	President of the Territorial Assembly

References[]

^ United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514
^ Armstrong, H. W., and R. Read. 2000. "Comparing the Economic Performance of Dependent Territories and Sovereign Microstates". Economic Development and Cultural Change 48 (2). 285–306. doi:10.1086/452459.
^ ^a ^b Assistant Minister for Regional Development and Territories
^ ^a ^b Director of the Australian Antarctic Division.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
^ Acting to 22 Aug 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c Director of the Polar Department of the Norwegian Ministry of Justice and Public Security.
^ Previously from 2003 – 14 October 2011.
^ Since 21 February 2007, directly administered by the French minister of Overseas France.
^ The authority of the French minister of Overseas France on Clipperton Island is delegated to the High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia
^ Director of Program Palmyra of The Nature Conservancy.
^ The British high commissioner to New Zealand.
^ Chief Executive Officer of Antarctica New Zealand.
^ The prefect of Guadeloupe is also state representative in Saint-Barthelemy from 9 July 2007.
^ ^a ^b Delegated by the prefect of Guadeloupe
^ Mayor from June 1995 to 15 July 2007.
^ The prefect of Guadeloupe is also state representative in Saint-Martin from 9 July 2007.
^ Acting to 22 June 2021.
^ Since 3 October 1985, the governor of the Falkland Islands.
^ Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Insular Affairs.
^ Also General Counsel of the US Air Force.
^ Since 1 January 1995, Jan Mayen is administered by the governor of Nordland county.
^ Minister for Environment, Parks and Heritage of Tasmania.
^ Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Greek government.
^ The Civil Governor of the Monastic Republic of Mount Athos is appointed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Greek government.
^ Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople.
^ Dean of the Holy Epistasis of the Monastic Republic of Mount Athos.
^ Jointly with the Deputy First Minister
^ Jointly with the First Minister
^ Previously chef commissaire from 4 February 2003 to 4 August 2006.

External links[]

[1] United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1514

[2] Armstrong, H. W., and R. Read. 2000. "Comparing the Economic Performance of Dependent Territories and Sovereign Microstates". Economic Development and Cultural Change 48 (2). 285–306. doi:10.1086/452459.

[a-g-3] Assistant Minister for Regional Development and Territories

[auan-4] Director of the Australian Antarctic Division.

[minor-5] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

[6] Acting to 22 Aug 2014.

[polnorv-7] Director of the Polar Department of the Norwegian Ministry of Justice and Public Security.

[8] Previously from 2003 – 14 October 2011.

[9] Since 21 February 2007, directly administered by the French minister of Overseas France.

[10] The authority of the French minister of Overseas France on Clipperton Island is delegated to the High Commissioner of the Republic in French Polynesia

[11] Director of Program Palmyra of The Nature Conservancy.

[12] The British high commissioner to New Zealand.

[13] Chief Executive Officer of Antarctica New Zealand.

[14] The prefect of Guadeloupe is also state representative in Saint-Barthelemy from 9 July 2007.

[ReferenceA-15] Delegated by the prefect of Guadeloupe

[16] Mayor from June 1995 to 15 July 2007.

[17] The prefect of Guadeloupe is also state representative in Saint-Martin from 9 July 2007.

[18] Acting to 22 June 2021.

[19] Since 3 October 1985, the governor of the Falkland Islands.

[20] Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Insular Affairs.

[21] Also General Counsel of the US Air Force.

[22] Since 1 January 1995, Jan Mayen is administered by the governor of Nordland county.

[23] Minister for Environment, Parks and Heritage of Tasmania.

[24] Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Greek government.

[25] The Civil Governor of the Monastic Republic of Mount Athos is appointed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Greek government.

[26] Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople.

[27] Dean of the Holy Epistasis of the Monastic Republic of Mount Athos.

[28] Jointly with the Deputy First Minister

[29] Jointly with the First Minister

[30] Previously chef commissaire from 4 February 2003 to 4 August 2006.

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