List of presidents of Montenegro
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This is a list of the presidents of Montenegro, including the heads of state of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro, a constituent country of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and heads of state of the Republic of Montenegro (1992–2006), a constituent country of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia / State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. Prior to 1974, Montenegro's head of state was the speaker of the Montenegrin parliament.
The President (Predsjednik) is directly elected to a five-year term and is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of two terms. In addition to being the Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces, the President has the procedural duty of appointing the Prime Minister with the consent of the Parliament, and has some influence on foreign policy. The President's office is located in the Blue Palace, in the former royal capital Cetinje.
Montenegro within Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (1943–2006)[]
People's Republic of Montenegro / Socialist Republic of Montenegro[]
SR Montenegro within Democratic Federal Yugoslavia and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
Political parties
Communist Party / League of Communists
Democratic Party of Socialists
Symbols
President | Term of office | Party | Notes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||
President of the Montenegrin Anti-Fascist Assembly of National Liberation 1943–1946 | |||||||
— | Niko Miljanić (1892–1957)Acting |
15 November 1943 | 21 November 1946 | 3 years, 6 days | Independent (People's Front) |
Leader of Montenegrin wartime assembly. | |
Presidents of the Presidium of the People's Assembly 1946–1953 | |||||||
1 | Miloš Rašović (1903–1968) |
21 November 1946 | 6 November 1950 | 3 years, 350 days | Communist Party | ||
2 | Nikola Kovačević (1890–1964) |
6 November 1950 | 4 February 1953 | 2 years, 90 days | Communist Party (renamed) |
Communist Party reformed and renamed into the League of Communists. | |
League of Communists (renamed) | |||||||
Presidents of the People's Assembly 1953–1974 | |||||||
(2) | Nikola Kovačević (1890–1964) |
4 February 1953 | 15 December 1953 | 314 days | League of Communists | ||
3 | Blažo Jovanović (1907–1976) |
15 December 1953 | 12 July 1962 | 8 years, 209 days | League of Communists | ||
4 | Filip Bajković (1910–1985) |
12 July 1962 | 5 May 1963 | 297 days | League of Communists | ||
5 | Andrija Mugoša (1912–2006) |
5 May 1963 | 5 May 1967 | 4 years | League of Communists | ||
6 | Veljko Milatović (1921–2004) |
5 May 1967 | 6 October 1969 | 2 years, 154 days | League of Communists | ||
7 | Vidoje Žarković (1927–2000) |
6 October 1969 | 1 April 1974 | 4 years, 177 days | League of Communists | ||
— | Budislav Šoškić (1925–1979)Acting |
1 April 1974 | 5 April 1974 | 4 days | League of Communists | Acting President | |
Presidents of the Presidency 1974–1990 | |||||||
8 | Veljko Milatović (1921–2004) |
5 April 1974 | 7 May 1982 | 8 years, 32 days | League of Communists | ||
9 | Veselin Đuranović (1925–1997) |
7 May 1982 | 7 May 1983 | 1 year | League of Communists | ||
10 | Marko Orlandić (1930–2019) |
7 May 1983 | 7 May 1984 | 1 year | League of Communists | ||
11 | Miodrag Vlahović (born 1930) |
7 May 1984 | 7 May 1985 | 1 year | League of Communists | ||
12 | Branislav Šoškić (born 1922) |
7 May 1985 | 7 May 1986 | 1 year | League of Communists | ||
13 | Radivoje Brajović (born 1935) |
7 May 1986 | 7 May 1988 | 2 years | League of Communists | ||
14 | Božina Ivanović (1931–2002) |
7 May 1988 | 13 January 1989 | 251 days | League of Communists | ||
— | Slobodan Simović (1939–1998)Acting |
13 January 1989 | 17 March 1989 | 63 days | League of Communists | Acting President | |
15 | Branko Kostić (1939–2020) |
17 March 1989 | 23 December 1990 | 1 year, 281 days | League of Communists | ||
President of the Republic 1990–1992 | |||||||
16 | Momir Bulatović (1956–2019) |
23 December 1990 | 28 April 1992 | 1 year, 127 days | League of Communists (until 1991) |
League of Communists reformed and renamed into the Democratic Party of Socialists. | |
Democratic Party of Socialists (from 1991) |
Republic of Montenegro[]
Republic of Montenegro within Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro.
Political parties
Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
Social Democratic Party of Montenegro
Symbols
President | Elected | Term of office | Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||
1
(16) |
Momir Bulatović (1956–2019) |
1990 1992 |
28 April 1992 | 15 January 1998 | 5 years, 262 days | DPS (until 1997) | |
DPS – Momir Bulatović (from 1997) | |||||||
2
(17) |
Milo Đukanović (born 1962) |
1997 | 15 January 1998 | 25 November 2002 | 4 years, 314 days | DPS | |
— | Filip Vujanović (born 1954)Acting |
— | 25 November 2002 | 19 May 2003 | 175 days | DPS | |
— | Rifat Rastoder (born 1950)Acting |
— | 19 May 2003 | 22 May 2003 | 3 days | SDP | |
— | Dragan Kujović (1948–2010)Acting |
DPS | |||||
3
(18) |
Filip Vujanović (born 1954) |
2003 | 22 May 2003 | 3 June 2006 | 3 years, 12 days | DPS |
Montenegro (independent country, 2006–present)[]
Montenegro became an independent state on 3 June 2006.
Political parties
Democratic Party of Socialists
President | Elected | Term of office | Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||
1
(18) |
Filip Vujanović (born 1954) |
2008 2013 |
3 June 2006 | 20 May 2018 | 11 years, 351 days | Democratic Party of Socialists | |
2
(17) |
Milo Đukanović (born 1962) |
2018 | 20 May 2018 |
Incumbent | 3 years, 278 days | Democratic Party of Socialists |
See also[]
- List of rulers of Montenegro
- List of heads of state of Montenegro, for a comprehensive list of Montenegrin heads of state since 1696
- President of Montenegro
- President of the Parliament of Montenegro
- Prime Minister of Montenegro
- President of Serbia and Montenegro
- List of heads of state of Yugoslavia
Notes[]
External links[]
- Presidents of Montenegro
- Lists of national presidents
- Politics of Montenegro
- Lists of political office-holders in Montenegro