Lokhvytsia

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Lokhvytsia
Лохвиця
City
Flag of Lokhvytsia
Flag
Official seal of Lokhvytsia
Seal
Lokhvytsia is located in Poltava Oblast
Lokhvytsia
Lokhvytsia
Coordinates: 50°21.58524′N 33°16.33596′E / 50.35975400°N 33.27226600°E / 50.35975400; 33.27226600Coordinates: 50°21.58524′N 33°16.33596′E / 50.35975400°N 33.27226600°E / 50.35975400; 33.27226600
CountryUkraine
OblastPoltava
First mentioned1320
Area
 • Total14.92 km2 (5.76 sq mi)
Elevation
105 m (344 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total11,271

Lokhvytsia (Ukrainian: Ло́хвиця, Lokhvytsya; Russian: Ло́хвица, Lokhvitsa) is a city in Poltava Oblast (province) of central Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Lokhvytsia Raion (district), and is located on the banks of the . Population: 11,271 (2020 est.)[1]

Church of the Annunciation

History[]

The name of the river Lokhvytsia, as well as the town, comes from the Old Slavonic word lokhve which means "salmon".

At the time of Kyivan Rus the territory where the town is located was part of . The precise date of the foundation is unknown. From written records, it can be determined that Lokhvytsia existed prior to 1320.

In 1644, Magdeburg rights were granted to the town so that all town issues were to be resolved by a city council, elected by the wealthy citizens. In 1648–1658, Lokhvytsia was a Sotnia town of the Myrhorod Cossack Regiment, later (1658-І781 р.р.) of the Lubny Cossack Regiment.

During World War II, Lokhvytsia was occupied by the German Army from September 12, 1941 to September 12, 1943. This was the town where the pincers of 1st Panzer Army (Kleist) and 2nd Panzer Army (Guderian) linked up, encircling more than 600,000 Soviet troops east of Kyiv.

The Hlynsko-Rozbyshiv (Lokhvytsia and Hadyach districts) oil and gas deposits provide large volumes of oil and gas sufficient for the entire Poltava Oblast and beyond. Poltava oil is of high-quality: it contains up to 55 per cent of light oil and is quite low in sulphur. The natural gas consists of almost 70% of propane-butane fractions, which make it a valuable raw material for the chemical industry, such as the production of synthetic fibres and plastics.

Gallery[]

  • Lokhvytsia in the eveining (2021)

  • Lokhvytsia, the central square (2021)

  • Lokhvytsia Medical School

  • Old house

  • Lokhvytsia River

References[]

  1. ^ "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 30 September 2020.

External links[]

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