Mahabad Dam

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Mahabad Dam
Mahabad Dam.JPG
The dam at night
Mahabad Dam is located in Iran
Mahabad Dam
Location of Mahabad Dam in Iran
CountryIran
LocationMahabad, West Azerbaijan province
Coordinates36°46′03″N 45°42′06″E / 36.76750°N 45.70167°E / 36.76750; 45.70167Coordinates: 36°46′03″N 45°42′06″E / 36.76750°N 45.70167°E / 36.76750; 45.70167
PurposeIrrigation, power
StatusOperational
Construction began1968
Opening date1970; 52 years ago (1970)
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment, earth and rock-fill
ImpoundsMahabad River
Height47.5 m (156 ft)
Length700 m (2,300 ft)
Width (base)221.5 m (727 ft)
Dam volume1,500,000 m3 (2,000,000 cu yd)
Reservoir
Total capacity197,000,000 m3 (160,000 acre⋅ft)
Active capacity180,000,000 m3 (150,000 acre⋅ft)
Normal elevation1,358.5 m (4,457 ft)
Operator(s)West Azarbaijan Water
Commission date1972[1]
Turbines2 x 3 MW
Installed capacity6 MW[2]

Mahabad Dam is an embankment dam on the Mahabad River near the city of Mahabad, West Azerbaijan province, Iran. It was built before the Islamic revolution by Yugoslavian engineers and is one of the ten largest dams in Iran. On average, the total volume of annual water input is equal to 339.304 million cubic meters.[3] Water from the dam's reservoir is used to irrigate about 20,000 ha (49,000 acres) of farmland. The dam also has a hydroelectric power station. Construction began in 1968 and the dam was completed in 1970.[4][5]

Mahabad–Sardasht Road and Mahabad-Piranshahr Road pass along this beautiful lake. Scenic areas around the lake include the islands Qazîabad, Serî Meydan and Taqeda (single tree). The lake is a perfect place for swimming and fishing. Fishes such as carp and perch from the lake can be noted.

References[]

  1. ^ "Specifications of Thermal and Hydro Plants in 2009" (Excel). Tavanir. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  2. ^ "Reference List for Hydro Power Plants" (PDF). INGRA. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  3. ^ دریاچه سد مهاباد
  4. ^ D. Abolhassani; R.P. Brenner; F. Bahrami-Samani (June 1988). "Unusual Behaviour of an Earth-Rockfill Dam" (PDF). Proceedings: Second International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering. StLouis, Mo. (3.01). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 January 2015. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  5. ^ "Double increase in water reserves behind Mahabad Dam". IRNA. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 19 January 2015.

External links[]

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