Major League Quidditch
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Sport | Quidditch |
---|---|
Founded | 23 March 2015 |
Commissioner | Ethan Sturm Amanda Dallas |
Divisions | 3 |
No. of teams | 15 |
Countries | Canada (2 teams) United States (13 teams) |
Most recent champion(s) | Austin Outlaws |
Sponsor(s) | VII Apparel |
International cup(s) | Benepe Cup |
Official website | MLQ Official Website |
Major League Quidditch (MLQ) is a quidditch league based in the United States and Canada.[1] Major League Quidditch is the highest level of quidditch competition in North America. The league is composed of 15 city-based teams—13 in the U.S. and 2 in Canada. The MLQ season runs from June to August, with each team playing twelve games in the regular season. The playoffs includes the top 12 teams competing in the MLQ Championship in late August, culminating in the championship series. The winning team is awarded the Benepe Cup.
History[]
Major League Quidditch was founded in 2014 by Ethan Sturm, who joined with Amanda Dallas in hopes of elevating the sport of quidditch to higher levels of competition.[2] Sturm and Dallas currently co-commission the league.[3]
In December 2021, US Quidditch (USQ) and Major League Quidditch (MLQ) announced their intention to change their names to distance themselves from Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling's views on transgender people, that have been perceived as transphobic.[4][5]
Structure[]
Current league structure[]
In 2019, MLQ reorganized the league into 3 divisions with 5 franchises in each division. As part of this reorganization, three changes happened: (1) all franchises in the West Division were disbanded due to long inter-divisional travel times, (2) three new teams were added to the remaining Divisions (the Minneapolis Monarchs and the Toronto Raiders joined the North Division, while the San Antonio Soldados joined the South Division), and (3) Rochester Whiteout moved from the North Division to the East Division.
The North Division includes much of the geographic Midwest, plus Toronto. The five teams in the North Division are the Minneapolis Monarchs, Indianapolis Intensity, the Detroit Innovators, Cleveland Riff and the Toronto Raiders.
The East Division includes all MLQ teams in the geographic Northeast and Mid-Atlantic regions, plus Ottawa. The five teams in the East Division are Boston Forge, Rochester Whiteout, the New York Titans, the Washington Admirals, and the Ottawa Black Bears.
The South Division includes all teams in the geographic South Central region of the United States, plus Kansas City. The five teams in the South Division are the Austin Outlaws, the San Antonio Soldados, the League City Legends, New Orleans Curse, and Kansas City Stampede.
Past league structures[]
The first season took place in 2015 with eight teams. MLQ had an extremely successful first season, picking up a partnership with SAVAGEultimate, Petersons Brooms and Destination Toledo, hosting 12 regular-season, three-game series, and the 2015 MLQ Championship in Toledo, Ohio.
In the 2016 season, MLQ doubled the size of the league to 16 teams and geographically expanded it with the creation of the South and West Division.[6] The new teams were located in Austin, Kansas City, League City, New Orleans, Los Angeles, Phoenix, Salt Lake City, and San Francisco.[7] The same sixteen teams competed in 2017.
In 2018, the Phoenix Sol relocated to Boise, Idaho as the Boise Grays. During the Boise Grays' first match of the 2018 season, a brawl broke out between the Grays and Salt Lake City Hive. MLQ immediately disbanded the Boise Grays for the remainder of the 2018 season as punishment for the brawl.
Organizational structure[]
MLQ is a nonprofit run entirely by volunteers. All central operations - such as people operations, accounting, marketing, and administration - operate remotely and there is no central headquarters for personnel.
MLQ has over 100 volunteers across 8 departments. Departments include: Gameplay; Finance; People Operations; Marketing; Creative; Digital Media; Diversity Equity & Inclusion; and Events. At the top of the organization are Commissioners Amanda Dallas and Ethan Sturm. Each of the 8 departments has a Director who oversees operations and reports to the Commissioners. Directors' departmental teams are composed of managers, coordinators, and assistants.
Franchise staff (such as coaches, assistant coaches, managers and assistant managers) apply each season and are hired only for the duration of the MLQ season. Franchise staff select the rosters for their own teams.
Referees are hired on series by series basis.
Competition format[]
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During the regular season, teams plays a three-game series against all other teams in their division throughout June and July. All three games are played in each series, regardless of the outcome of the first two games, though the team that wins at least 2 out of the 3 games wins the series. Teams are ranked as a result of these series' outcomes. The top four teams in each division are invited to the Championship in August. These twelve teams are re-sorted into pools and play in a bracketed series format working towards the final three-game series for the Benepe Cup. Started in 2018, teams sometimes play "SuperSeries", which involve three teams playing at one location over two days. SuperSeries were developed in an attempt to save costs for the players.
Teams[]
![Major League Quidditch is located in the United States](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/400px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png)
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Team | City | Joined |
---|---|---|
East Division | ||
Boston Forge (Prev. Boston Night Riders) | Boston, Massachusetts | 2015 |
New York Titans | New York City, New York | 2015 |
Ottawa Black Bears | Ottawa, Ontario | 2015 |
Rochester Whiteout | Rochester, New York | 2015 |
Washington Admirals | Washington, D.C. | 2015 |
North Division | ||
Cleveland Riff | Cleveland, Ohio | 2015 |
Detroit Innovators | Detroit, Michigan | 2015 |
Indianapolis Intensity | Indianapolis, Indiana | 2015 |
Minneapolis Monarchs | Minneapolis, Minnesota | 2019 |
Toronto Raiders | Toronto, Ontario | 2019 |
South Division | ||
Austin Outlaws | Austin, Texas | 2016 |
Kansas City Stampede | Kansas City, Missouri | 2016 |
League City Legends | League City, Texas | 2016 |
New Orleans Curse | New Orleans, Louisiana | 2016 |
San Antonio Soldados | San Antonio, Texas | 2019 |
Inactive Teams[]
Team | Division | Years active | Fate |
---|---|---|---|
Phoenix Sol | West | 2016-2017 | Relocated to Boise, ID, became Boise Grays. |
Boise Grays | West | 2018 | Dissolved for disciplinary reasons. |
Salt Lake City Hive | West | 2016-2018 | Dissolved due to long travel time for play with other teams. |
Los Angeles Guardians | West | 2016-2018 | Dissolved due to long travel time for play with other teams. |
San Francisco Argonauts | West | 2016-2018 | Dissolved due to long travel time for play with other teams. |
Expansion Teams[]
Team | Division | Year Franchise Granted |
---|---|---|
Phoenix Sol | West | 2016 |
Salt Lake City Hive | West | 2016 |
Los Angeles Guardians | West | 2016 |
San Francisco Argonauts | West | 2016 |
Minneapolis Monarchs | North | 2019 |
Toronto Raiders | North | 2019 |
San Antonio Soldados | South | 2019 |
The West Division was eliminated at the end of the 2018 season due to extensive travel time for the teams. In addition to the 3-team expansion in 2019, the Rochester Whiteout were moved from the North Division to the East.
League champions[]
Year | Team |
---|---|
2015 | Boston Forge (Prev. Boston Night Riders) |
2016 | Boston Forge (Prev. Boston Night Riders) |
2017 | Austin Outlaws |
2018 | Austin Outlaws |
2019 | Boston Forge (Prev. Boston Night Riders) |
2020 | N/A (Season Cancelled) |
2021 | Austin Outlaws |
Relations with Other Quidditch Governing Bodies[]
MLQ is an independent quidditch organization in North America dedicated to developing the highest possible level of competition in quidditch.
International Quidditch Association (IQA)[]
Unlike most quidditch leagues, MLQ is not a member or partner of the International Quidditch Association (IQA). This is in large part due to MLQ's ongoing development of its own rulesets.
US Quidditch (USQ)[]
MLQ occasionally partners with United States Quidditch to create resources and put on non-gameplay events that further the growth of the sport of quidditch in the U.S. or North America more generally. However, the two are separate and distinct organizations.
MLQ players typically begin their quidditch careers by playing on USQ teams, most often for a college or university. Many MLQ players also continue to play on USQ teams when MLQ is not in season, since USQ season runs from September through May.
Quidditch Canada (QC)[]
MLQ occasionally partners with Quidditch Canada to create resources and put on non-gameplay events that further the growth of the sport of quidditch in Canada or North America more generally.
Canada-based MLQ players typically begin their quidditch careers by playing on QC teams, most often for a college or university. Many Canadian MLQ players also continue to play on QC teams when MLQ is not in season, since QC season runs from September through May.
See also[]
- Quidditch Canada
- US Quidditch
- International Quidditch Association
- Quidditch in Canada
- Quidditch (sport)
- Fictional Quidditch
References[]
- ^ Salamy, Elissa (23 March 2015). "Major League Quidditch Inaugural Season Begins June 1". The Eighth Man.
- ^ Sturm, Ethan (March 23, 2015). "MLQ announced". Major League Quidditch. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ^ Phelan, Kevin (29 April 2015). "Quidditch comes to Tarrytown". lohud.
- ^ "Quidditch leagues set to pick new name after JK Rowling trans row". BBC News. 20 December 2021. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ^ Guy, Jack (20 December 2021). "Quidditch leagues to change name, citing J.K. Rowling's 'anti-trans positions'". CNN. CNN. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ^ Dallas, Amanda. "MLQ to Expand to West and South". Major League Quidditch. Retrieved 2016-02-19.
- ^ Dallas, Amanda (2016-02-16). "MLQ 2016 Coaches Revealed". Major League Quidditch. Retrieved 2016-02-19.
External links[]
- Quidditch competitions
- Professional sports leagues in Canada
- Professional sports leagues in the United States
- Sports leagues established in 2015
- 2015 establishments in North America