Mapos Buang language

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Mapos
Central Buang
Native toPapua New Guinea
RegionMorobe Province
Native speakers
10,500 (2000)[1]
30% monolingual (2000?)[2]
Language family
Austronesian
Language codes
ISO 639-3bzh
Glottologmapo1242

Mapos Buang, also known as Mapos or Central Buang, is an Oceanic language in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.

Phonology[]

Mapos Buang has a larger sound inventory than is typical of most Austronesian languages.[citation needed] Notable is the existence of a phonemic contrast between a velar nasal and a uvular nasal, which is extremely rare among the world's languages. Along with this, its phonology is unusually symmetrical compared to most other languages.

Vowels[]

Front Central Back
High i(ː) u(ː)
Mid e(ː) (ə)* o(ː)
Low ɛ(ː) a(ː) ɔ(ː)

* [ə] is a prominent feature of Buang phonology, but is not contrastive.

Consonants[]

Bilabial Coronal Post-alv./
Palatal
Velar Labio-
velar
Uvular
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ ŋʷ ɴ
(prenasalized)
Occlusive
ᵐb ⁿd ⁿdʒ ᵑɡ ᵑɡʷ ᶰɢ
p t k q
Continuant β j ɣ w* ʁ
Liquid l~ɽ

*/w/ is a bilabial approximant or semivowel with no co-articulated velar component. It is placed in the labio-velar series of the chart as it fills a gap in this position. /β/ is a voiced bilabial fricative.

References[]

  1. ^ Mapos at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. ^ Mapos Buang language at Ethnologue (15th ed., 2005)

External links[]


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