Nemuro Subprefecture

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Nemuro Subprefecture
根室振興局
Nemuro-shinkō-kyoku
Location of Nemuro Subprefecture
PrefectureHokkaido
CapitalNemuro
Area
 • Total3,406.23 km2 (1,315.15 sq mi)
Population
 (March 2009)
 • Total84,035
 • Density25/km2 (64/sq mi)
Websitenemuro.pref.hokkaido.lg.jp
Nemuro City in Hokkaido.

Nemuro (根室振興局, Nemuro-shinkō-kyoku) is a subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. Japan claims the southern parts of the disputed Kuril Islands (known as the Northern Territories in Japan) as part of this subprefecture.

As of March 2009, the subprefecture has an estimated population of 84,035, and an area of 3406.23 km².

Nakashibetsu Airport, the easternmost airport in Japan, is located in the town of Nakashibetsu, Shibetsu District.

History[]

  • November 1897: Nemuro Subprefecture established.
  • November 1897: Shana Subprefecture established.
  • December 1903: Shana Subprefecture and Nemuro Subprefecture merged.
  • August 1945: Soviets occupied the Kuril Islands.

Geography[]

Satellite photo of Hokkaido and the southern Kuril islands (Northern Territories)

Municipalities[]

Name Area (km2) Population District Type Map
Rōmaji Kanji
Flag of Betsukai, Hokkaido.svg Betsukai 別海町 1,320.15 15,179 Notsuke District Town Betsukai in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
Flag of Nakashibetsu, Hokkaido.svg Nakashibetsu 中標津町 684.98 24,014 Shibetsu District Town Nakashibetsu in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
Flag of Nemuro, Hokkaido.svg Nemuro (capital) 根室市 512.63 27,109 no district City Nemuro in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
Flag of Rausu, Hokkaido.svg Rausu 羅臼町 397.88 5,395 Menashi District Town Rausu in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
Flag of Shibetsu Town, Hokkaido.svg Shibetsu 標津町 624.49 5,374 Shibetsu District Town Shibetsu town in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg

Districts in the Northern Territories[]

Nemuro Subprefecture is in north eastern Hokkaido. It shows the names of the claimed islands and districts (Northern Territories)
Also known as the Southern Kuril Islands (administered by Russia, claimed by Japan; see Kuril Islands dispute):
Name Area (km2) Population District Type Map
Rōmaji Kanji
Rubetsu (Pioner) 留別村 1,442.82 2,814 (Iturup) Village Rubetsu in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif
(Yuzhno-Kurilsk) 留夜別村 960.27 3,401 (Kunashir) Village Ruyobetsu in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif
Shana (Kurilsk) 紗那村 973.3 1,426 Village Shyna in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif
(Rudnaya) 蘂取村 760.5 881 Shibetoro District Village Shibetoro in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif
Shikotan 色丹村 253.33 1,499 Shikotan District Village Shikotan in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif
() 泊村 538.56 5,595 (Kunashir) Village Tomari in Nemuro Subprefecture.gif

Districts renounced in San Francisco Treaty[]

Nemuro Subprefecture is blue. The claimed islands and districts (Northern Territories) are grey.
  • (Urup)
  • (Simushir)
  • (Shumshu)

Islands[]

  • Habomai Rocks
  • Shikotan Island
  • Kunashiri
  • Etorofu (Iturup)

Mergers[]

External links[]

Coordinates: 43°19′49″N 145°35′04″E / 43.33038°N 145.584389°E / 43.33038; 145.584389

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