Nyýazow, Turkmenistan

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Nyýazow
Niyazovsk
Ниязовск
Täzebazar (1957-1993)
Andreyevsk (194?-1957)
imeni Andreyeva (1938-194?)
Täza Bazar (?-1938)
Nyyazow-Turkmenistan-city-limit-sign.png
Nyýazow is located in Turkmenistan
Nyýazow
Nyýazow
Location in Turkmenistan
Coordinates: 41°50′N 60°08′E / 41.833°N 60.133°E / 41.833; 60.133Coordinates: 41°50′N 60°08′E / 41.833°N 60.133°E / 41.833; 60.133
Country Turkmenistan
RegionDaşoguz Region
DistrictSaparmyrat Nyýazow District
Population
 (1989)
 • Total7,921
Time zoneUTC+5
Area code(s)+993-48
City arch in the downtown area of the city of Nyyazow, Dashoguz Region, Turkmenistan

Nyýazow, previously called Andreyevsk and Täzebazar, and in Russian referred to as "Niyazovsk" or "Nyyazovsk", is a city subordinate to a district and the administrative center of Saparmyrat Nyýazow District, Daşoguz Province, Turkmenistan.[1][2]

Etymology[]

The words Täze bazar mean in Turkmen "new bazaar", "new market". Atanyyazow explains that this name refers to a then-new bazaar set up at a crossroads of major routes leading to Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.[3] The modern name pays homage to Saparmurat Niyazov (Nyýazow is the Turkmen spelling of his last name).

History[]

As of 1957 the municipality was designated a town of urban type (Russian: посёлок городского типа). On 12 October 1957 by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Turkmen SSR it was renamed from Andreyevsk to Täzebazar and was designated the administrative center of Daşoguz District.[4] On 8 February 1993, by Parliamentary Resolution No. 806-XII, the town of Täzebazar was renamed town of Nyýazow (Ныязов посёлогы). The Russian translation of this resolution calls the town "Niyazovsk" (Ниязовск).[5] This Russian version of the name is further attested in Presidential Decree 1327 of 5 May 1993.[6] In June 2016 Nyýazow was upgraded to city status by decree of the Mejlis, and the village of Azatlyk was subordinated to it.[7]

Notable residents[]

Population[]

1959[14] 1970[15] 1979[16] 1989[17]
2302 3795 5263 7291

References[]

  1. ^ "Электронный бюллетень «Изменения географических названий государств-участников СНГ (обновленный по состоянию на 2019 г.)»".
  2. ^ "Turkmenistan Geoname Changes / Cities Subordinate to a District". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  3. ^ Atanyýazow, Soltanşa (1980). Түркменистаның Географик Атларының Дүшүндиришли Сөзлүги [Explanatory Dictionary of Geographic Names in Turkmenistan]. Ashgabat: Ылым. p. 274.
  4. ^ "Постановление Меджлиса Туркменистана". tdh.gov.tm (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  5. ^ "ТҮРКМЕНИСТАНЫҢ МЕҖЛИСИНИҢ ПРЕЗИДИУМЫНЫҢ КАРАРЫ №806-VII Дашховуз велаятының Дашховуз этрабының Тәзебазар пос«логымың адыны уйтгетмек хакында" (PDF) (in Turkmen). Parliament of Turkmenistan. 8 February 1993.
  6. ^ "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА ТУРКМЕНИСТАНА № 1327 о некоторых вопросах административно-территориальных образований" (PDF) (in Russian). Parliament of Turkmenistan. 5 May 1993. p. 37.
  7. ^ "Выездное заседание Кабинета Министров Туркменистана" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 16 June 2016. The news report on this upgrade in status reads in Russian, "...поселку Ниязов присвоить статус города в этрапе и присоединить к нему село Азатлык."
  8. ^ "Нестареющее искусство" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 22 October 2011.
  9. ^ "Фольклорно-этнографическая экспедиция в Дашогузском велаяте" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 16 November 2013.
  10. ^ "Путешествия во времени по гончарному кругу" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 8 February 2015.
  11. ^ "Дашогузский гончар изготовил для гостей Азиады сувенирные статуэтки алабая Вепалы" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 19 August 2017.
  12. ^ "Известный керамист Бахтияр Ходжаниязов посвятил новые произведения истории страны и родного края" (in Russian). «Туркменистан: золотой век». 26 November 2017.
  13. ^ "Belli küýzegär Bagtyýar Hojanyýazow täze eserlerini ýurduň we dogduk diýarynyň geçmişine bagyşlady" (in Turkmen). Altyn Asyr. 26 November 2017.
  14. ^ "Перепись-1959". demoscope.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  15. ^ "Перепись-1970". demoscope.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  16. ^ "Перепись-1979". demoscope.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
  17. ^ "Перепись-1989". demoscope.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
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