President of the Federated States of Micronesia
President of the Federated States of Micronesia | |
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Style | Mister/Madam President (informal) His/Her Excellency (formal) |
Seat | Palikir, Pohnpei |
Nominator | |
Term length | Four years, maximum 2 terms |
Constituting instrument | |
Inaugural holder | Tosiwo Nakayama |
Formation | 11 May 1979 |
Deputy | Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia |
Salary | 80,000 USD annually[1] |
Website | https://pio.gov.fm/ |
Politics of the Federated States of Micronesia |
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The president of the Federated States of Micronesia is the head of state and government of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). The FSM president, by virtue of his or her office, is the head of the FSM Cabinet and is in charge of the administration and operations of the National Government. The president is assisted by the vice-president, both of whom are elected by the FSM Congress from among the at-large members to serve for four-year terms. The current and ninth president of the FSM is Daniel Panuelo, who replaced Peter Christian on 11 May 2019. [2]
Qualifications[]
According to Article 10 of the FSM Constitution, a person can become president if he or she fulfils the following requirements. [3]
- Must be a Senator at-Large in the FSM Congress serving for four-year terms.
- Must be a citizen of the FSM by birth.
- Must be a resident of the FSM for at least 15 years.
To become a member of the FSM Congress, either one elected on the basis of state equality (senator at-large) or one elected based on population, an individual must fulfil these following requirements according to Article 9 of the Constitution.[4]
- Must be at least 30 years of age upon the day of election.
- Must be a resident of the state from which he or she is elected for at least 5 years.
- Must be a citizen of the FSM for at least 15 years.
- Must not be convicted of felony.
Roles[]
Constitutional Roles[]
- To execute and implement the provisions of the FSM National Constitution and national laws.
- To receive foreign ambassadors and to conduct foreign affairs and national defence.
- To grant pardons and reprieves.
- To appoint ambassadors.
- To appoint justices for the FSM Supreme Court and other courts prescribed by statute.
- To appoint heads of the executive departments (FSM Cabinet).[5]
Insignia[]
Seal of the Government of the Federated States of Micronesia
Official Office[]
The Office of the President of the Federated States of Micronesia is located in the national capital of Palikir in Pohnpei State.
List of Presidents[]
The history of the office holders is as follows:[6]
No. | Picture | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | Tosiwo Nakayama (1931–2007) |
11 May 1979 | 11 May 1987 | 8 years | Independent | |
2 | John Haglelgam (1949–) |
11 May 1987 | 11 May 1991 | 4 years | Independent | |
3 | Bailey Olter (1932–1999) |
11 May 1991 | 8 November 1996 | 5 years,
180 days |
Independent | |
4 | Jacob Nena (1941–) |
8 November 1996 Acting until 8 May 1997 |
11 May 1999 | 2 years,
3 days |
Independent | |
5 | Leo Falcam (1935–2018) |
11 May 1999 | 11 May 2003 | 4 years | Independent | |
6 | Joseph J. Urusemal (1952–) |
11 May 2003 | 11 May 2007 | 4 years | Independent | |
7 | Manny Mori (1949–) |
11 May 2007 | 11 May 2015 | 8 years | Independent | |
8 | Peter Christian (1947–) |
11 May 2015 | 11 May 2019 | 4 years | Independent | |
9 | David W. Panuelo (1964–) |
11 May 2019 | Incumbent | 2 years and 302 days | Independent |
See also[]
- Vice President of the Federated States of Micronesia
- High Commissioner of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
References[]
- ^ TWENTIETH CONGRESS OF THE FEDERATED STATES OF MICRONESIA. "PUBLIC LAW NO. 20-183" (PDF).
- ^ "Executive". gov.fm. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "FSM Constitution - Article 9". fsmlaw.org. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "FSM Constitution - Article 9". fsmlaw.org. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "FSM Constitution - Article 10". fsmlaw.org. Retrieved 2022-02-15.
- ^ "Archived copy". fsmpio.fm. Archived from the original on 17 June 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
External links[]
- President of the FSM (official site)
- Presidents of the Federated States of Micronesia
- 1979 establishments in the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
- Federated States of Micronesia stubs