Swimming at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Swimming at the II Paralympic Games | |
---|---|
Swimming at the 1964 Summer Paralympics consisted of 62 events, 31 for men, 30 for women and 1 mixed.
The wrong reports[]
Since at the dawn of the Paralympic Games there was no precision in reporting the results of the competitions, the Israeli athlete Michal Escapa was indicated with the Italian nationality and without prename (and so she is mentioned in the International Paralympic Committee[1] of the Italian Paralympic Committee[2] web sites) for the reports of the Swimming at the 1964 Summer Paralympics where she won two bronze medals, simply reported as Escapa and not as Michal Escapa.[3][4] However, as can be seen from a 1968 Israeli newspaper reporting an interview with the athlete, she was the same athlete who had won medals in swimming and table tennis in Tokyo 1964.[5]
Participating nations[]
- Argentina (8)
- Australia (8)
- Austria (4)
- France (1)
- Great Britain (13)
- Israel (5)
- Italy (14)
- Japan (6)
- Netherlands (4)
- Rhodesia (3)
- South Africa (3)
- West Germany (4)
- United States (25)
Results[]
Men's events[]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
25 m freestyle prone complete class 1 |
Roy Fowler Australia |
United States |
Stefan Florescu United States |
25 m freestyle prone complete class 2 |
David Ellis Great Britain |
Italy |
W. Brenken West Germany |
25 m freestyle prone incomplete class 1 |
R. Rosenbaum United States |
Samuel Goldstein United States |
S. Miles Great Britain |
25 m freestyle prone incomplete class 2 |
Sedlacek West Germany |
Argentina |
Renzo Rogo Italy |
50 m freestyle prone cauda equina |
United States |
Netherlands |
Franco Rossi Italy |
50 m freestyle prone complete class 3 |
West Germany |
West Germany |
Italy |
50 m freestyle prone complete class 4 |
G. Conn United States |
Rhodesia |
S. Makioka Japan |
50 m freestyle prone incomplete class 3 |
H. Burkett United States |
G. Williams Great Britain |
Michael Dow Australia |
50 m freestyle prone incomplete class 4 |
Argentina |
Argentina |
Ed Owen United States |
50 m freestyle prone special class |
Netherlands |
P. Newman Great Britain |
Israel |
25 m freestyle supine complete class 1 |
Roy Fowler Australia |
United States |
Stefan Florescu United States |
25 m freestyle supine complete class 2 |
David Ellis Great Britain |
Trevor French Australia |
Italy |
Frank Ponta Australia | |||
25 m freestyle supine incomplete class 1 |
R. Rosenbaum United States |
Samuel Goldstein United States |
S. Miles Great Britain |
25 m freestyle supine incomplete class 2 |
Renzo Rogo Italy |
Sedlacek West Germany |
Argentina |
50 m freestyle supine complete class 3 |
United States |
W. Thornton Great Britain |
W. Johnson United States |
50 m freestyle supine complete class 4 |
Rhodesia |
G. Conn United States |
B. Dickinson Great Britain |
50 m freestyle supine complete class 5 |
United States |
Japan |
Italy |
50 m freestyle supine incomplete class 3 |
Michael Dow Australia |
H. Burkett United States |
Argentina |
50 m freestyle supine incomplete class 4 |
Ed Owen United States |
United States |
Argentina |
50 m freestyle supine special class |
Netherlands |
Italy |
L. Halford Great Britain |
25 m breaststroke junior class |
Jacob Ben-Arie Israel |
None | None |
25 m breaststroke complete class 1 |
Roy Fowler Australia |
Stefan Florescu United States |
United States |
25 m breaststroke complete class 2 |
Italy |
David Ellis Great Britain |
Austria |
25 m breaststroke incomplete class 1 |
R. Rosenbaum United States |
S. Miles Great Britain |
Samuel Goldstein United States |
25 m breaststroke incomplete class 2 |
Renzo Rogo Italy |
Italy |
None |
50 m breaststroke complete class 3 |
W. Thornton Great Britain |
W. Johnson United States |
United States |
50 m breaststroke complete class 4 |
Rhodesia |
B. Dickinson Great Britain |
G. Conn United States |
50 m breaststroke complete class 5 |
United States |
Ignesias Argentina |
Netherlands |
50 m breaststroke incomplete class 3 |
Michael Dow Australia |
H. Burkett United States |
Aimé Planchon France |
50 m breaststroke incomplete class 4 |
Ed Owen United States |
G. Popperwell South Africa |
United States |
50 m breaststroke special class |
Baruch Hagai Israel |
Israel |
Italy |
Women's events[]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
25 m freestyle prone complete class 1 |
Evelyn Mulry United States |
None | None |
25 m freestyle prone complete class 2 |
R. Kuhnel Austria |
Susan Masham Great Britain |
None |
25 m freestyle prone incomplete class 1 |
Janet Little United States |
A. Somerset South Africa |
N. Thesen South Africa |
25 m freestyle prone incomplete class 2 |
S. Simmons United States |
Anna Maria Toso Italy |
Michal Escapa Israel |
50 m freestyle prone cauda equina |
Batia Mishani Israel |
Zipora Rubin-Rosenbaum Israel |
None |
50 m freestyle prone complete class 3 |
J. Slade United States |
Valerie Forder Great Britain |
I. Driessler Austria |
50 m freestyle prone complete class 4 |
Pauline Foulds Great Britain |
None | None |
50 m freestyle prone complete class 5 |
Elizabeth Edmondson Australia |
Daphne Ceeney Australia |
Christa Welger United States |
50 m freestyle prone incomplete class 3 |
Rhodesia |
United States |
J. Howe United States |
50 m freestyle prone incomplete class 4 |
Rosalie Hixson United States |
Irene Monaco Italy |
United States |
50 m freestyle prone special class |
Argentina |
Argentina |
Argentina |
25 m freestyle supine complete class 1 |
Evelyn Mulry United States |
Netherlands |
None |
25 m freestyle supine complete class 2 |
Austria |
Susan Masham Great Britain |
Italy |
25 m freestyle supine incomplete class 1 |
Janet Little United States |
South Africa |
Netherlands |
25 m freestyle supine incomplete class 2 |
Anna Maria Toso Italy |
S. Simmons United States |
None |
50 m freestyle supine cauda equina |
Elizabeth Edmondson Australia |
Christa Welger United States |
Daphne Ceeney Australia |
50 m freestyle supine complete class 3 |
Valerie Forder Great Britain |
J. Laughton Great Britain |
I. Driessler Austria |
50 m freestyle supine complete class 4 |
P. Foulds Great Britain |
None | None |
50 m freestyle supine incomplete class 3 |
Rhodesia |
United States |
J. Howe United States |
50 m freestyle supine incomplete class 4 |
Rosalie Hixson United States |
United States |
Irene Monaco Italy |
50 m freestyle supine special class |
Argentina |
Argentina |
Argentina |
25 m breaststroke complete class 2 |
R. Kuhnel Austria |
Susan Masham Great Britain |
None |
25 m breaststroke incomplete class 1 |
A. Somerset South Africa |
Janet Little United States |
None |
25 m breaststroke incomplete class 2 |
S. Simmons United States |
Anna Maria Toso Italy |
Michal Escapa Israel |
50 m breaststroke cauda equina |
E. Edmondson Australia |
Christa Welger United States |
M. Gibbs Great Britain |
50 m breaststroke complete class 3 |
Netherlands |
Valerie Forder Great Britain |
Great Britain |
50 m breaststroke complete class 4 |
Pauline Foulds Great Britain |
None | None |
50 m breaststroke incomplete class 3 |
Rhodesia |
Italy |
J. Howe United States |
50 m breaststroke incomplete class 4 |
United States |
Rosalie Hixson United States |
Irene Monaco Italy |
50 m breaststroke special class |
Argentina |
Argentina |
Argentina |
Mixed events[]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
Medley relay open |
United States (USA) Ed Owen |
Rhodesia (RHO) |
Israel (ISR) Jacob Ben-Arie Baruch Hagai |
Medal table[]
Source and with the displacement of two bronze medals from Italy to Israel due to the Michal Escapa case documented in the first section of this article.[6]
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States (USA) | 22 | 18 | 14 | 54 |
2 | Australia (AUS) | 9 | 2 | 2 | 13 |
3 | Great Britain (GBR) | 7 | 12 | 6 | 25 |
4 | Rhodesia (RHO) | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
5 | Italy (ITA) | 4 | 7 | 9 | 20 |
6 | Argentina (ARG) | 4 | 6 | 6 | 16 |
7 | Israel (ISR) | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
8 | Netherlands (NED) | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
9 | Austria (AUT) | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
10 | West Germany (FRG) | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
11 | South Africa (RSA) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
12 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
13 | France (FRA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Totals (13 nations) | 63 | 57 | 50 | 170 |
References[]
- ^ "Swimming - Women's 25 m Breaststroke Incomplete class 2". paralympic.org. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- ^ "Media Guide Tokyo 2020" (PDF). comitatoparalimpico.it (in Italian). Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- ^ "Michael Escapa - Profile". paralympic.org. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- ^ "Escapa - Profile". paralympic.org. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
- ^ "Michal Escapa - Hi whose mistake?". nli.org.il (in Hebrew). 27 September 1968. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
... but at the Tokyo Olympics in 1964, she came to the place of success precisely. And she brought an additional Israeli team trophy as well as two sports for me
- ^ "TOKYO 1964 Paralympic Games 08 - 12 November - Medal Standings". paralympic.org. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
External links[]
- 1964 Summer Paralympics events
- Swimming at the Summer Paralympics
- 1964 in swimming