Western Conference (MLS)
League | Major League Soccer |
---|---|
Sport | Soccer |
Founded | 1996 |
Teams | |
No. of teams | 14 |
Championships | |
Most recent champion(s) | Portland Timbers (2021) (3rd title) |
Most titles | LA Galaxy (8 titles) |
The Western Conference is one of Major League Soccer's two conferences, along with the Eastern Conference.
As of 2021, the Western Conference contains thirteen teams. The conference has produced ten Supporters' Shield champions and sixteen MLS Cup winners in Major League Soccer's first 25 seasons. In 2000 and 2001, the conference was referred to as the Western Division when Major League Soccer briefly reorganized into three divisions.
2021 standings[]
Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | T | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Colorado Rapids | 34 | 17 | 7 | 10 | 51 | 35 | +16 | 61 | Qualification for the Playoffs Conference semifinals and CONCACAF Champions League |
2 | Seattle Sounders FC | 34 | 17 | 8 | 9 | 53 | 33 | +20 | 60 | Qualification for the Playoffs first round and CONCACAF Champions League |
3 | Sporting Kansas City | 34 | 17 | 10 | 7 | 58 | 40 | +18 | 58 | Qualification for the Playoffs first round and Leagues Cup |
4 | Portland Timbers | 34 | 17 | 13 | 4 | 56 | 52 | +4 | 55 | |
5 | Minnesota United FC | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 42 | 44 | −2 | 49 | Qualification for the Playoffs first round |
6 | Vancouver Whitecaps FC[a] | 34 | 12 | 9 | 13 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 49 | |
7 | Real Salt Lake | 34 | 14 | 14 | 6 | 55 | 54 | +1 | 48 | |
8 | LA Galaxy | 34 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 50 | 54 | −4 | 48 | |
9 | Los Angeles FC | 34 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 53 | 51 | +2 | 45 | |
10 | San Jose Earthquakes | 34 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 46 | 54 | −8 | 41 | |
11 | FC Dallas | 34 | 7 | 15 | 12 | 47 | 56 | −9 | 33 | |
12 | Austin FC | 34 | 9 | 21 | 4 | 35 | 56 | −21 | 31 | |
13 | Houston Dynamo FC | 34 | 6 | 16 | 12 | 36 | 54 | −18 | 30 |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) total wins; 3) total goal differential; 4) total goals scored; 5) fewer disciplinary points; 6) away goal differential; 7) away goals scored; 8) home goals differential; 9) home goals scored; 10) coin toss (2 clubs tied) or drawing of lots (≥3 clubs tied)
Notes:
- ^ Canadian clubs cannot qualify for the 2022 CONCACAF Champions League through the MLS regular season or playoffs.
Members[]
Current[]
Team | City | Stadium |
---|---|---|
Austin FC | Austin, TX | Austin FC Stadium |
Colorado Rapids | Commerce City, CO | Dick's Sporting Goods Park |
FC Dallas | Frisco, TX | Toyota Stadium |
Houston Dynamo FC | Houston, TX | BBVA Compass Stadium |
LA Galaxy | Carson, CA | StubHub Center |
Los Angeles FC | Los Angeles, CA | Banc of California Stadium |
Minnesota United FC | Saint Paul, MN | Allianz Field |
Portland Timbers | Portland, OR | Providence Park |
Real Salt Lake | Sandy, UT | Rio Tinto Stadium |
San Jose Earthquakes | San Jose, CA | Earthquakes Stadium |
Seattle Sounders FC | Seattle, WA | Lumen Field |
Sporting Kansas City | Kansas City, KS | Children's Mercy Park |
Vancouver Whitecaps FC | Vancouver, BC | BC Place |
Conference lineups by year[]
1996 (5 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- Dallas Burn
- Kansas City Wiz
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- San Jose Clash
Changes from 1995: Creation of the Major League Soccer.
1997 (5 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- Dallas Burn
- Kansas City Wizards
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- San Jose Clash
Changes from 1996: Kansas City changed their name from Wiz to Wizards.
1998–99 (6 teams)[]
- Chicago Fire
- Colorado Rapids
- Dallas Burn
- Kansas City Wizards
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- San Jose Clash
Changes from 1997: The Chicago Fire was added in the 1998 expansion.
2000–01 (as Western Division) (4 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- Kansas City Wizards
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- San Jose Earthquakes
Changes from 1999: The Western Conference renamed itself the Western Division upon the creation of the Central Division; Chicago Fire and Dallas Burn moved into the new division; The San Jose Clash renamed to the Earthquakes.
2002–04 (5 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- Dallas Burn
- Kansas City Wizards
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- San Jose Earthquakes
Changes from 2001: The Western Division renamed back to Western Conference following the contraction of the Miami Fusion and the Tampa Bay Mutiny, resulting in the disbanding of the Central Division; Dallas Burn moved in from the Central Division.
2005 (6 teams)[]
- Chivas USA
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
Changes from 2004: Chivas USA and Real Salt Lake were added in the 2005 expansion; Kansas City Wizards moved to the Eastern Conference; The Dallas Burn renamed to FC Dallas.
2006–07 (6 teams)[]
- Chivas USA
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Real Salt Lake
Changes from 2005: The San Jose Earthquakes was put on hiatus; The Houston Dynamo joined the league as an expansion franchise.
2008 (7 teams)[]
- Chivas USA
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
Changes from 2007: The San Jose Earthquakes return to MLS after its hiatus.
2009–10 (8 teams)[]
- Chivas USA
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
Changes from 2008: Seattle Sounders FC were added in the 2009 expansion.
2011–14 (9 teams)[]
- Chivas USA
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2010: The Portland Timbers and Vancouver Whitecaps FC were added in the 2011 expansion; Houston Dynamo moved to the Eastern Conference.
2015–16 (10 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2014: Chivas USA ceases operations; Sporting Kansas City and the Houston Dynamo move in from the Western Conference.[1]
2017 (11 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- Los Angeles Galaxy
- Minnesota United FC
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2016: Minnesota United FC was added in the 2017 expansion.[2]
2018–19 (12 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- LA Galaxy
- Los Angeles FC
- Minnesota United FC
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2017: Los Angeles FC was added in the 2018 expansion.
2020 (12 teams)[]
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo
- LA Galaxy
- Los Angeles FC
- Minnesota United FC
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2019: Nashville SC was added in the 2020 expansion, but moved to the Eastern Conference since the MLS is Back Tournament up to the end of the 2020 season.[3]
2021 (13 teams)[]
- Austin FC
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo FC
- LA Galaxy
- Los Angeles FC
- Minnesota United FC
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Changes from 2020: Nashville SC moved to the Eastern Conference;[4] Austin FC was added in the 2021 expansion; Houston Dynamo added "FC" to their name.
2022 (14 teams)[]
- Austin FC
- Colorado Rapids
- FC Dallas
- Houston Dynamo FC
- LA Galaxy
- Los Angeles FC
- Minnesota United FC
- Nashville SC
- Portland Timbers
- Real Salt Lake
- San Jose Earthquakes
- Seattle Sounders FC
- Sporting Kansas City
- Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Change from 2021: Nashville SC moved back from the Eastern Conference.[5][6]
Western Conference playoff champions by year[]
Note: The Conference Finals were a best-of-three series through 2001 (including the MLS semifinals in 2000 and 2001, when a conference playoff format was not used). Matches tied after regulation were decided by a shoot-out. In 2002, a similar format was used except that draws were allowed and the team earning the most points advanced. From 2003 through 2011, the Finals were a single match. Matches tied after regulation went to extra time (Golden goal extra time was implemented for 2003 only), then a shoot-out if necessary. Beginning in 2012, the finals were a two-match aggregate series. The away goals rule for series that finished even on aggregate was first implemented in 2014. Extra time and shoot-outs were used if necessary, although away goals did not apply in extra time. In 2019, the playoffs returned to a single match, single elimination format (including the Conference Finals), which were hosted by the higher placed team in the regular season.
Bold | MLS Cup Champions |
Season | Champions | Score | Runners-up |
---|---|---|---|
1996 | LA Galaxy | 2 matches to 0 | Kansas City Wizards |
1997 | Colorado Rapids | 2 matches to 0 | Dallas Burn |
1998 | Chicago Fire | 2 matches to 0 | LA Galaxy |
1999 | LA Galaxy | 2 matches to 1 | Dallas Burn |
2000 | No conference playoffs | ||
2001 | No conference playoffs | ||
2002 | LA Galaxy | 6 points to 0 | Colorado Rapids |
2003 | San Jose Earthquakes | 3–2 (a.e.t.) | Kansas City Wizards |
2004 | Kansas City Wizards | 2–0 | LA Galaxy |
2005 | LA Galaxy | 2–0 | Colorado Rapids |
2006 | Houston Dynamo | 3–1 | Colorado Rapids |
2007 | Houston Dynamo | 2–0 | Kansas City Wizards |
2008 | New York Red BullsE | 1–0 | Real Salt Lake |
2009 | LA Galaxy | 2–0 (a.e.t.) | Houston Dynamo |
2010 | FC Dallas | 3–0 | LA Galaxy |
2011 | LA Galaxy | 3–1 | Real Salt Lake |
2012 | LA Galaxy | 4–2 agg. | Seattle Sounders FC |
2013 | Real Salt Lake | 5–2 agg. | Portland Timbers |
2014 | LA Galaxy | 2–2 agg. (a) | Seattle Sounders FC |
2015 | Portland Timbers | 5–3 agg. | FC Dallas |
2016 | Seattle Sounders FC | 3–1 agg. | Colorado Rapids |
2017 | Seattle Sounders FC | 5–0 agg. | Houston Dynamo |
2018 | Portland Timbers | 3–2 agg. | Sporting Kansas City |
2019 | Seattle Sounders FC | 3–1 | Los Angeles FC |
2020 | Seattle Sounders FC | 3–2 | Minnesota United FC |
2021 | Portland Timbers | 2–0 | Real Salt Lake |
E – Eastern Conference team.
Western Conference Champion counts by team[]
As of the 2020 season, a total of 13 different teams have competed in the Western Conference Finals, and 11 of those teams have won at least once. In the table below, teams are ordered first by the number of appearances in a Western Conference Finals, then by the number of wins, and finally by year. Note that this table does not include years that a Western Conference team appeared in the Eastern Conference in the playoffs (such as 2010), and it does include appearances by Eastern Conference teams. Chivas USA (defunct), Nashville SC and the Vancouver Whitecaps FC have never made it to the Western Conference Finals.
Club | Appearances | Wins | Losses | Most recent Year of Appearance |
---|---|---|---|---|
LA Galaxy | 11 | 8 | 3 | 2014 |
Seattle Sounders FC | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2020 |
Colorado Rapids | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2016 |
Sporting Kansas City | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2007 |
Houston Dynamo FC | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2017 |
FC Dallas | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2015 |
Real Salt Lake | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2013 |
Portland Timbers | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2021 |
New York Red Bulls (Eastern Conference team) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2008 |
San Jose Earthquakes | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2003 |
Chicago Fire FC (now in Eastern Conference) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1998 |
Minnesota United FC | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2020 |
Los Angeles FC | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2019 |
Western Conference regular season champions by year[]
Bold | Supporters' Shield Champions |
Year | Team | Record (W–L–T) (GD) | Playoffs result |
---|---|---|---|
1996 | LA Galaxy | 19–13–0^ (+10) | Lost MLS Cup |
1997 | Kansas City Wizards | 21–11–0^ (+6) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
1998 | LA Galaxy | 24–8–0^ (+41) | Lost Conference Finals |
1999 | LA Galaxy | 20–12–0^ (+20) | Lost MLS Cup |
2000 | Kansas City Wizards | 16–7–9 (+18) | Won MLS Cup |
2001 | LA Galaxy† | 14–7–5 (+16) | Lost Semifinals |
2002 | LA Galaxy | 16–9–3 (+11) | Won MLS Cup |
2003 | San Jose Earthquakes | 14–7–9 (+10) | Won MLS Cup |
2004 | Kansas City Wizards | 14–9–7 (+8) | Lost MLS Cup |
2005 | San Jose Earthquakes | 18–4–10 (+22) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2006 | FC Dallas | 16–12–4 (+4) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2007 | Chivas USA | 15–7–8 (+18) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2008 | Houston Dynamo | 13–5–12 (+13) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2009 | LA Galaxy | 12–6–12 (+5) | Lost MLS Cup |
2010 | LA Galaxy | 18–7–5 (+18) | Lost Conference Finals |
2011 | LA Galaxy | 19–5–10 (+20) | Won MLS Cup |
2012 | San Jose Earthquakes | 19–6–9 (+29) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2013 | Portland Timbers | 14–5–15 (+21) | Lost Conference Finals |
2014 | Seattle Sounders FC | 20–10–4 (+15) | Lost Conference Finals |
2015 | FC Dallas | 18–10–6 (+13) | Lost Conference Finals |
2016 | FC Dallas | 17–8–9 (+10) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2017 | Portland Timbers | 15–11–8 (+10) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2018 | Sporting Kansas City | 18–8–8 (+25) | Lost Conference Finals |
2019 | Los Angeles FC | 21–4–9 (+48) | Lost Conference Finals |
2020 | Sporting Kansas City | 12–6–3 (+13) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
2021 | Colorado Rapids | 17–7–10 (+16) | Lost Conference Semifinals |
^ – MLS did not have draws until the 2000 season.
† – The LA Galaxy were declared winners of the Western Division in 2001 after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks forced the cancellation of the rest of the regular season. The MLS Cup Playoffs began on September 20.
MLS Cup Champions produced[]
- 1998: Chicago Fire FC
- 2000: Sporting Kansas City
- 2001: San Jose Earthquakes
- 2002: Los Angeles Galaxy
- 2003: San Jose Earthquakes
- 2005: Los Angeles Galaxy
- 2006: Houston Dynamo
- 2007: Houston Dynamo
- 2009: Real Salt Lake
- 2010: Colorado Rapids
- 2011: LA Galaxy
- 2012: LA Galaxy
- 2014: LA Galaxy
- 2015: Portland Timbers
- 2016: Seattle Sounders FC
- 2019: Seattle Sounders FC
See also[]
References[]
- ^ "MLS announces new strategy for Los Angeles market, 2015 conference alignment". mlssoccer.com. Major League Soccer. Retrieved October 27, 2014.
- ^ "Atlanta to join Eastern Conference in 2017, Minnesota to compete in West". Major League Soccer. August 20, 2016. Retrieved November 19, 2016.
- ^ "Nashville SC moves to Eastern Conference for remainder of 2020 season". MLSsoccer.com. June 10, 2020. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
- ^ Hills, Drake (December 8, 2020). "MLS Commissioner: Nashville SC in Eastern Conference next season but spot unknown beyond 2021". Tennessean. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ^ "MLS Announces 2022 Schedule Format & Conference Alignment". MLSSoccer.com. MLS Digital. November 5, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ Hills, Drake (November 5, 2021). "MLS reassigns Nashville SC to Western Conference for 2022 season. Here's what it means". Tennessean. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
External links[]
- Major League Soccer
- Sports in the Western United States
- Divisions of sports leagues