List of Major League Soccer stadiums

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Major League Soccer (MLS) is the premier professional soccer league in the United States and Canada. The league has 28 teams in 28 stadiums as of the 2022 season: 25 in the United States and 3 in Canada. At the time of the league's inauguration in 1996, MLS teams used multi-purpose stadiums, often shared with National Football League (NFL) or college football teams. Because of lower attendance, these stadiums had rows of seats covered in tarps to limit capacity. Starting in 1999 with the Columbus Crew's construction of Historic Crew Stadium, the league has constructed soccer-specific stadiums which are tailor-made for soccer and which have smaller capacity. Today, the majority of MLS stadiums are soccer-specific stadiums. While the league's early stadiums relied heavily on public financing, several modern soccer-specific stadiums have been majority-funded by clubs and their owners.[1]

As with the other major North American sports leagues, the majority of MLS stadiums have sold their naming rights to corporations. BC Place, Soldier Field, and Yankee Stadium are the only current MLS stadiums without a corporate-sponsored name.

Stadiums[]

The following is a list of current primary MLS stadiums.

Soccer-specific stadium
Reduced capacity
(Full capacity)
double-dagger Stadiums with a retractable roof
Image Stadium Franchise Location First MLS year in stadium Capacity Opened Surface Field dimensions Coordinates Roof type Soccer specific Ref(s)
Allianz Field - MNUFC Minnesota United st. Paul Minnesota MLS (40636734693).jpg Allianz Field Minnesota United FC Saint Paul, Minnesota 2019 19,400 2019 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
44°57′10″N 93°9′54″W / 44.95278°N 93.16500°W / 44.95278; -93.16500 Open Yes [2]
Audi Field June 25th.jpg Audi Field D.C. United Washington, D.C. 2018 20,000[3] 2018 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
38°52′6″N 77°0′44″W / 38.86833°N 77.01222°W / 38.86833; -77.01222 (Audi Field) Open Yes [4]
LAFC East Side Stadium interior.jpg Banc of California Stadium Los Angeles FC Los Angeles 2018 22,000 2018 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
34°00′47″N 118°17′6″W / 34.01306°N 118.28500°W / 34.01306; -118.28500 (Banc of California Stadium) Open Yes [5]
BofAStadium2015.JPG Bank of America Stadium Charlotte FC Charlotte, North Carolina 2022 38,000
(74,000)
1996 FieldTurf TBA 35°13′33″N 80°51′10″W / 35.22583°N 80.85278°W / 35.22583; -80.85278 (Bank of America Stadium) Open No [6]
BC Place 2011 Whitecaps.jpg BC Place double-dagger Vancouver Whitecaps FC Vancouver 2011 22,120
(54,500)
1983 Polytan 117 yd × 75 yd
(107 m × 69 m)
49°16′36″N 123°6′43″W / 49.27667°N 123.11194°W / 49.27667; -123.11194 (BC Place) Retractable No [7][8]
BMO Field in 2016.png BMO Field Toronto FC Toronto 2007 28,351[note 1] 2007 Hybrid grass 115 yd × 74 yd
(105 m × 68 m)
43°37′58″N 79°25′07″W / 43.63278°N 79.41861°W / 43.63278; -79.41861 (BMO Field) Open Yes [9]
Sporting KC vs Houston Dynamo - 26 May 2013.JPG Children's Mercy Park Sporting Kansas City Kansas City, Kansas 2011 18,467 2011 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
39°07′18″N 94°49′25″W / 39.1218°N 94.8237°W / 39.1218; -94.8237 (Children's Mercy Park) Open Yes [10]
Dick's Park.jpg Dick's Sporting Goods Park Colorado Rapids Commerce City, Colorado 2007 18,061 2007 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
39°48′20″N 104°53′31″W / 39.80556°N 104.89194°W / 39.80556; -104.89194 (Dick's Sporting Goods Park) Open Yes [11]
LA Galaxy vs Houston Dynamo- Western Conference Finals panorama.jpg Dignity Health Sports Park LA Galaxy Carson, California 2003 27,000 2003 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
33°51′52″N 118°15′40″W / 33.86444°N 118.26111°W / 33.86444; -118.26111 (Dignity Health Sports Park) Open Yes [12]
DRV PNK Stadium (51704895544) (cropped).jpg DRV PNK Stadium Inter Miami CF Fort Lauderdale, Florida 2020 18,000 2020 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
26°11′35″N 80°9′40″W / 26.19306°N 80.16111°W / 26.19306; -80.16111 (Inter Miami CF Stadium) Open Yes [13]
Open House Event (32264010504).jpg Exploria Stadium Orlando City SC Orlando, Florida 2017 25,500 2017 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
28°37′27.83″N 81°23′20.53″W / 28.6243972°N 81.3890361°W / 28.6243972; -81.3890361 (Exploria Stadium) Open Yes [14]
Gillette Stadium.jpg Gillette Stadium New England Revolution Foxborough, Massachusetts 2002 20,000
(65,878)
2002 FieldTurf 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
42°05′27.40″N 71°15′51.64″W / 42.0909444°N 71.2643444°W / 42.0909444; -71.2643444 (Gillette Stadium) Open No [15]
Lower.com Field Southwestern Gate July 3 2021.jpg Lower.com Field Columbus Crew Columbus, Ohio 2021 20,371 2021 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
39°58′6.46″N 83°1′1.52″W / 39.9684611°N 83.0170889°W / 39.9684611; -83.0170889 (Lower.com Field) Open Yes [16]
Soundersfcqwestfield.jpg Lumen Field Seattle Sounders FC Seattle 2009 37,722
(68,740)
2002 FieldTurf 114 yd × 74 yd
(104 m × 68 m)
47°35′43″N 122°19′54″W / 47.5952°N 122.3316°W / 47.5952; -122.3316 (CenturyLink Field) Open No [17][18]
Mercedes Benz Stadium time lapse capture 2017-08-13.jpg Mercedes-Benz Stadium double-dagger Atlanta United FC Atlanta 2017 42,500
(71,000)
2017 FieldTurf 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
33°45′19.30″N 84°24′4.29″W / 33.7553611°N 84.4011917°W / 33.7553611; -84.4011917 (Mercedes-Benz Stadium) Retractable No [19]
LP Field 2009 crop.jpg Nissan Stadium Nashville SC Nashville 2020 N/A
(69,143)
1999 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
36°9′59″N 86°46′17″W / 36.16639°N 86.77139°W / 36.16639; -86.77139 (Nissan Stadium) Open No [20]
Avaya Stadium, 1-7-15.jpg PayPal Park San Jose Earthquakes San Jose, California 2015 18,000 2015 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
37°21′5″N 121°55′30″W / 37.35139°N 121.92500°W / 37.35139; -121.92500 (Avaya Stadium) Open Yes [21]
PNC Stadium Skyline View.jpg PNC Stadium Houston Dynamo FC Houston 2012 22,039 2012 Grass 115 yd × 73 yd
(105 m × 67 m)
29°45.132′N 95°21.144′W / 29.752200°N 95.352400°W / 29.752200; -95.352400 (BBVA Stadium) Open Yes [22][23][24]
Jeldwenfield2011.png Providence Park Portland Timbers Portland, Oregon 2011 25,218 1926 FieldTurf 110 yd × 75 yd
(101 m × 69 m)
45°31′17″N 122°41′30″W / 45.52139°N 122.69167°W / 45.52139; -122.69167 (Providence Park) Open Yes [25][26]
Austin FC Stadium vs. Columbus Crew.jpg Q2 Stadium Austin FC Austin, Texas 2021 20,738 2021 Grass 115 yd × 75 yd
(105 m × 69 m)
30°23′17.54″N 97°43′11.51″W / 30.3882056°N 97.7198639°W / 30.3882056; -97.7198639 (Q2 Stadium) Open Yes [27]
Red Bull Arena Harrison behind goal.jpg Red Bull Arena New York Red Bulls Harrison, New Jersey 2010 25,000 2010 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
40°44′12″N 74°9′1″W / 40.73667°N 74.15028°W / 40.73667; -74.15028 (Red Bull Arena) Open Yes [28]
Rio Tinto Stadium.jpg Rio Tinto Stadium Real Salt Lake Sandy, Utah 2008 20,213 2008 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
40°34′59″N 111°53′35″W / 40.582923°N 111.893156°W / 40.582923; -111.893156 (Rio Tinto Stadium) Open Yes [29]
Stade Saputo.27.06.12.jpg Saputo Stadium CF Montréal Montreal 2012 19,619 2008 Grass 120 yd × 77 yd
(110 m × 70 m)
45°33′47″N 73°33′9″W / 45.56306°N 73.55250°W / 45.56306; -73.55250 (Saputo Stadium) Open Yes [30]
UsavsHonduras.JPG Soldier Field Chicago Fire FC Chicago 1998 24,955
(61,500)
1924 Grass 114 yd × 74 yd
(104 m × 68 m)
41°51′44″N 87°37′00″W / 41.8623°N 87.6167°W / 41.8623; -87.6167 (Soldier Field) Open No [31]
PPL Park Interior from the River End 2010.10.02 (cropped).jpg Subaru Park Philadelphia Union Chester, Pennsylvania 2010 18,500 2010 Grass 120 yd × 75 yd
(110 m × 69 m)
39°49′56″N 75°22′44″W / 39.83222°N 75.37889°W / 39.83222; -75.37889 (Subaru Park) Open Yes [32]
Toyota Stadium.jpeg Toyota Stadium FC Dallas Frisco, Texas 2005 20,500 2005 Grass 117 yd × 74 yd
(107 m × 68 m)
33°9′16″N 96°50′7″W / 33.15444°N 96.83528°W / 33.15444; -96.83528 (Toyota Stadium) Open Yes [33][34]
Tql-stadium world-cup-qualifier usmnt-v-mexico 11-12-2021 1903.jpg TQL Stadium FC Cincinnati Cincinnati, Ohio 2021 26,000 2021 Hybrid grass 110 yd × 75 yd
(101 m × 69 m)
39°06′41″N 84°31′20″W / 39.11139°N 84.52222°W / 39.11139; -84.52222 Open Yes [35]
Soccer at Yankee Stadium, August 2012.jpg Yankee Stadium New York City FC Bronx, New York 2015 30,321
(47,309)
2009 Grass 110 yd × 70 yd
(101 m × 64 m)
40°49′45″N 73°55′35″W / 40.82917°N 73.92639°W / 40.82917; -73.92639 (Yankee Stadium) Open No [36]

Future stadiums[]

The following is a table of future MLS stadiums that are undergoing construction, have been approved for construction, or are existing venues that are planned to be used by a future team.

New York City FC[37] have had potential sites rejected by local governments and have yet to identify alternatives. In addition, the New England Revolution have reportedly been in negotiations over a potential site in South Boston.[38]

Soccer-specific stadium
Reduced capacity
(Full capacity)
double-dagger Stadiums with a retractable roof
Stadium Franchise Location Capacity Construction
begin
Likely
opening
Surface Roof type Soccer specific Ref(s)
Geodis Park Nashville SC Nashville, Tennessee 30,000 2020 2022 Grass Open Yes [39][40]
Centene Stadium St. Louis City SC St. Louis, Missouri 22,500 2020 2023 Grass Open Yes [41]
Miami Freedom Park Inter Miami CF Miami, Florida 27,000 2022 2024 Grass Open Yes [42][43]

Former stadiums[]

The following is a list of former MLS stadiums.

Soccer-specific stadium
Reduced capacity
(Full capacity)
Image Stadium Franchise(s) Location Used for MLS Capacity Opened Surface Ref(s)
061123Broncos-Chiefs02.jpg Arrowhead Stadium Kansas City Wizards Kansas City, Missouri 1996–2007 20,269
(79,451)[note 2]
1972 Grass
BobbyDoddStadiumGTMiami2008.jpg Bobby Dodd Stadium Atlanta United FC Atlanta 2017 55,000 1913 Grass
BuckShaw5308.jpg Buck Shaw Stadium San Jose Earthquakes Santa Clara, California 2008–2014 10,525 1962 Grass [44]
Citrus Bowl Orlando City.jpg Camping World Stadium Orlando City SC Orlando, Florida 2015–2016 19,500
(65,438)
1936 AstroTurf [45]
Aerial shot Benedetti–Wehrli Stadium.jpg Cardinal Stadium Chicago Fire Naperville, Illinois 2002–2003 15,000 1999 FieldTurf
CommunityAmerica Ballpark2.JPG CommunityAmerica Ballpark Kansas City Wizards Kansas City, Kansas 2008–2010 10,385 2003 Grass
Cotton Bowl.JPG Cotton Bowl Dallas Burn Dallas 1996–2002, 2004-2005 25,425
(92,100)
1932 Grass
No image.svg Dragon Stadium Dallas Burn Southlake, Texas 2003 11,000 2001
San Jose at Empire Field.jpg Empire Field Vancouver Whitecaps FC Vancouver 2011 20,500 2010 FieldTurf [46]
Foxborostade.png Foxboro Stadium New England Revolution Foxborough, Massachusetts 1996–2001 24,871
(60,292)
1971 Grass
New York Red Bull 1.jpg Giants Stadium New York Red Bulls
NY/NJ MetroStars
East Rutherford, New Jersey 1996–2009 25,576
(78,148)
1976 Grass; AstroTurf; FieldTurf
Columbus crew stadium mls allstars 2005.jpg Historic Crew Stadium Columbus Crew Columbus, Ohio 1999-2021 19,968 1999 Grass [47][48]
Denver Colorado Invesco Field at Mile High.jpg Invesco Field at Mile High Colorado Rapids Denver 2002–2006 17,500
(76,125)
2001 Grass
Mile High Stadium on July 13, 1995.jpg Mile High Stadium Colorado Rapids Denver 1996–2001 17,500
(76,273)
1948 Grass
2005 Stanford-Navy Game at Navy-Marine Corps Memorial Stadium.jpg Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium D.C. United Annapolis, Maryland 2018 34,000 1959 FieldTurf [49]
FCC 02 (46722198394).jpg Nippert Stadium FC Cincinnati Cincinnati 2019–2021 32,250
(40,000)
1915 Act Global UBU Sports Speed M6-M [50]
McAfee Coliseum soccer configuration.jpg Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum San Jose Earthquakes Oakland, California 2008–2009 47,416
(63,132)
1966 Grass [44]
Skorry-ohiostadium 6048.jpg Ohio Stadium Columbus Crew Columbus, Ohio 1996–1998 25,243
(104,944)
1922 Grass [51][52][53]
Rfkstadium.png RFK Stadium D.C. United Washington, D.C. 1996–2017 20,000
(45,596)
1961 Grass [54]
RSL at Rice-Eccles.jpg Rice–Eccles Stadium Real Salt Lake Salt Lake City 2005–2008 24,521
45,634)
1927 FieldTurf
Robertson Gameday.jpg Robertson Stadium Houston Dynamo Houston 2006–2011 25,462
(32,000)
1941 Grass
Inter vs Chelsea at the Rose Bowl.jpg Rose Bowl Los Angeles Galaxy Pasadena, California 1996–2002 26,000
(104,091)
1922 Grass
Toyota Park, 9 March 2013.jpg SeatGeek Stadium Chicago Fire Bridgeview, Illinois 2006–2019 20,000 2006 Grass [55]
SPStaSJ.jpg Spartan Stadium San Jose Earthquakes San Jose, California 1996–2005 19,166
(31,218)
1933 Grass [44]
MNUFCTCF.jpeg TCF Bank Stadium Minnesota United FC Minneapolis 2017–2018 21,895
(50,805)
2009 FieldTurf

Defunct teams[]

Reduced capacity
(Full capacity)
Image Stadium Team(s) Location Used for MLS Capacity Opened Surface Field Dimensions Ref(s)
Tampa Stadium1.jpg Houlihan's Stadium Tampa Bay Mutiny Tampa, Florida 1996–1998 16,000
(65,857)
1967 Grass unknown
2008-0424-FL-LockhartStadium.jpg Lockhart Stadium (1959) Miami Fusion Fort Lauderdale, Florida 1998–2002 20,450 1959 Grass 116 by 75 yards (106 m × 69 m)
Raymond James Stadium02.JPG Raymond James Stadium Tampa Bay Mutiny Tampa, Florida 1999–2002 32,000
(65,857)
1998 Grass 115 by 72 yards (105 m × 66 m)
LA Galaxy vs Houston Dynamo- Western Conference Finals panorama.jpg StubHub Center Chivas USA Carson, California 2005–2014 (Chivas USA) 18,800
(27,000)
2003 Grass 120 by 75 yards (110 m × 69 m) [12]

See also[]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Full MLS capacity, portion used by CFL: 25,000
  2. ^ For most of the Wizards' history at Arrowhead, the team did not sell tickets in most of the stadium. At different times, either one side of the stadium or the upper seating bowl was tarped off.

References[]

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