Xi–Li Administration
Xi–Li Administration 习李体制 | |
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![]() 5th generation Communist leadership of the People's Republic of China | |
Incumbent | |
![]() ![]() General Secretary & President Xi Jinping (left) State Council Premier Li Keqiang (right) | |
Date formed | 15 March 2013 |
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Xi Jinping |
Head of government | Li Keqiang |
Deputy head of government | Cabinet I (2013–2018)
Cabinet II (2018–present)
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Member party | CCP-led United Front |
History | |
Election(s) | 5—13 March 2013 |
Legislature term(s) | XII |
Predecessor | Hu–Wen Administration |
Successor | Xi Core Administration |
Politics of China |
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The Xi–Li Administration (simplified Chinese: 习李体制; traditional Chinese: 習李體制; pinyin: Xí–Lǐ Tǐzhì) of the People's Republic of China began in 2013, when Xi Jinping and Li Keqiang[1] succeeded Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao following the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. It is speculated that Xi will solidify the political power of the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, for the absolute command of the Communist ideology over pragmatic approach, and on the economic front there will be no liberalization but socialist entrenchment.[2]
Along with Xi, who replaced Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the CCP (de facto paramount leader) and President (de jure head of state), and Li, who replaced Wen Jiabao as Premier (head of government), the fifth generation of CCP leadership includes Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan, Zhang Gaoli, Li Yuanchao, Liu Yandong and Wang Yang.[3]
Functions and powers[]
Party organs | Head | Deputy | Formation |
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National Security Commission | Xi Jinping | Li Keqiang Li Zhanshu |
January 2014 |
Central Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission | Li Keqiang Wang Huning Han Zheng |
March 2018 | |
Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission | Li Keqiang | ||
Central Foreign Affairs Commission | |||
Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission | Li Keqiang Wang Huning | ||
Central Military and Civil Integration Development Commission | January 2017 |
Politburo Standing Committee[]
No. | Portrait | Information | Party position(s) | State position(s) | |
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1st | ![]() |
Name | Xi Jinping | General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Chairman of the Central Military Commission of CCP |
President of the People's Republic of China Chairman of the Central Military Commission of PRC |
Birthplace | Beijing | ||||
NPC Constituency | Inner Mongolia at-large | ||||
Member since | 22 October 2007 | ||||
2nd | ![]() |
Name | Li Keqiang | Party Secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China | Premier of the People's Republic of China |
Birthplace | Hefei, Anhui | ||||
NPC Constituency | Guangxi at-large | ||||
Member since | 22 October 2007 | ||||
3rd | ![]() |
Name | Li Zhanshu | Party Secretary of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress |
Birthplace | Pingshan County, Hebei | ||||
NPC Constituency | Jiangxi at-large | ||||
Member since | 25 October 2017 | ||||
4th | ![]() |
Name | Wang Yang | Party Secretary of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference | Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference |
Birthplace | Suzhou, Anhui | ||||
NPC Constituency | Sichuan at-large | ||||
Member since | 25 October 2017 | ||||
5th | ![]() |
Name | Wang Huning | Top-ranked Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CCP | |
Birthplace | Shanghai | ||||
NPC Constituency | Hebei at-large | ||||
Member since | 25 October 2017 | ||||
6th | Name | Zhao Leji | Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection | ||
Birthplace | Xining, Qinghai | ||||
NPC Constituency | Heilongjiang at-large | ||||
Member since | 25 October 2017 | ||||
7th | ![]() |
Name | Han Zheng | Deputy Party Secretary of the State Council of the People's Republic of China | First Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China |
Birthplace | Shanghai | ||||
NPC Constituency | Shaanxi at-large | ||||
Member since | 25 October 2017 |
Presidency[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Xi_jinping_and_Li_keqiang.jpg/300px-Xi_jinping_and_Li_keqiang.jpg)
Office | Officeholder(s) | Tenure |
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President | Xi Jinping | 2013– |
Vice President | Li Yuanchao Wang Qishan |
2013–2018 2018– |
National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference leaders[]
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The State Council[]
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History[]
Xi Jinping was elected Vice Chairman of the CCP Central Military Commission at the fifth Central Committee Election of 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Li Keqiang is currently the party secretary of the State Council and the deputy leader of the Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs.
Following the 18th National Congress, Xi was named General Secretary of the CCP and Chairman of the Central Military Commission.
See also[]
- Generations of Chinese leadership
- Li Keqiang Government
- Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping
References[]
- ^ Damian Grammaticas (2012-05-12). "China: Trouble at the top?". BBC News.
- ^ Chaulia, Sreeram (2017-10-22). "How Xi Jinping has dragged China backwards in political, economic liberalisation". The Economic Times.
- ^ "10 top leaders elected into new CPC Central Committee". China.org.cn. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
- Government of China
- 21st century in China
- Xi Jinping
- Li Keqiang