Úštěk
Úštěk | |
---|---|
| |
Úštěk Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 50°35′36″N 14°20′55″E / 50.59333°N 14.34861°ECoordinates: 50°35′36″N 14°20′55″E / 50.59333°N 14.34861°E | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Ústí nad Labem |
District | Litoměřice |
First mentioned | 1218 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jan Mazíni |
Area | |
• Total | 74.94 km2 (28.93 sq mi) |
Elevation | 242 m (794 ft) |
Population (2021-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,944 |
• Density | 39/km2 (100/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 411 08, 411 45 |
Website | www |
Úštěk (Czech pronunciation: [ˈuːʃcɛk]; German: Auscha) is a town in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants. It is located 16 kilometres (10 mi) northeast of Litoměřice. The town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument reservation.
Administrative parts[]
Úštek is made up of 3 town parts and 21 villages:
- Úštěk-České Předměstí
- Úštěk-Českolipské Předměstí
- Úštěk-Vnitřní Město
- Bílý Kostelec
- Brusov
- Dolní Vysoké
- Držovice
- Dubičná
- Habřina
- Julčín
- Kalovice
- Konojedy
- Lhota
- Ličenice
- Lukov
- Ostré
- Rašovice
- Robeč
- Rochov
- Starý Týn
- Tetčiněves
- Třebín
- Vědlice
- Zelený
History[]
According to archaeological excavations, the area of Úštěk was inhabited from the 10th century. The importance of Úštěk has increased in the 14th century. Around 1361, the settlement was promoted to a town. In 1475, the town was acquired by marriage by the noble family of Sezimas of Ústí. Under their rule, Úštěk prospered and grew rapidly, which lasted until the Battle of White Mountain in 1620. In 1622, the Úštěk property was confiscated and fell to Prague and Litoměřice Jesuits.[2]
Sights[]
The town is renowned for its medieval centre, formed by Mírové Square and its surroundings. On the square, the houses with Gothic gables have been preserved. The Church of Saints Peter and Paul on the square was built in late Baroque style in 1764–1772.[3]
The historic centre is delimited by remains of town walls. The Pikart Tower is the largest and strongest tower of the town fortification. It is a sandstone tower built in 1428.[3]
The restored Úštěk Synagogue also is a significant monument.[3]
Gallery[]
Mírové Square, western part
Town fortifications with the Pikart Tower
Church of Saints Peter and Paul
Parsonage from 1721 on Mírové Square
Synagogue and Rabbi's house
References[]
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2021". Czech Statistical Office. 2021-04-30.
- ^ "Facts of history". Město Úštěk. Retrieved 2021-07-19.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Sightseeing tour across Úštěk". Město Úštěk. Retrieved 2021-07-19.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Úštěk. |
Wikisource has several original texts related to: Úštěk |
- Official website (in Czech, English, and German)
- Cities and towns in the Czech Republic
- Populated places in Litoměřice District
- Ústí nad Labem Region geography stubs