1879 Men's Tennis tour

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1879 Men's Tennis tour
William Charles Renshaw.jpg
William Renshaw wins first hardcourt title this year
Details
Duration2 June – 28 December
Edition3rd
Tournaments12 (Amateur) [1]
CategoriesImportant (1)
National (2)
State/Regional (4)
County (1)
Local (3)
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titlesIreland Vere St. Leger Goold (2)
Most tournament finalsIreland Vere St. Leger Goold (4)
1878
1880

The 1879 Men's tennis tour [2][3] was composed of the third annual pre-open era tour. It now incorporated 12 tournaments staged in Australia and Great Britain and Ireland. The 1879 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley defending champion Patrick Francis Hadow, defending champion could not participate in the Challenge Round. This year saw the inaugural [4] Irish Championships that in its early stages of development was considered as important that of the Wimbledon Championships the event was won by Vere St. Leger Goold who defeated in Charles David Barry in the final by Charles David Barry 8-6, 8-6. Important this year was the staging now of three hard court tournaments namely the Dublin University Championships the East Gloucestershire Championships held in Cheltenham Great Britain.[5] and the first tournament to be held outside of Europe in Australia with the Victorian Championships.

Calendar[]

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[6] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season

Key[]

Important tournaments [7][8][9][10][11]
National tournaments
State Regional tournaments
County tournaments
Local tournaments

January to May[]

No events

June[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
9–16 June[12] Irish Lawn Tennis Championships[13]
[14] Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold[15]
8–6, 8–6
United Kingdom United Kingdom
1-6,4-6
Ireland
3-6, 4-6
Ireland
0-6, 1-6
Ireland
6-4,1-6, 4-6
Ireland
1-6, 1-6
Ireland walkover
30 June-30 July Grand National[16]
Hendon, London, Great Britain
Grass
United Kingdom
6-1 6-0 8-6
Scotland Lestocq Robert Erskine
?

?





July[]

Date Tournament Winner All comers' finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
7–16 July Wimbledon Championship[17]
London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom John Hartley
walkover
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
6-2, 6-4, 6-2
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
Bye
United Kingdom
2-6, 6-0, 6-1, 6-1
United Kingdom Charles Gilbert Heathcote
6-4, 6-3, 6-3
Ireland
6-2, 6-5, 6-4
United Kingdom
6-2, 6-5, 5-6, 6-3
Challenge round
United Kingdom Patrick Francis Hadow
14-15 July [18]
Stafford, Great Britain
Grass
United Kingdom
6-4 6-3
United Kingdom
?

?





14-15 July Essex County Cricket Club Tournament[19]
, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom

6-4 6-5
United Kingdom
Dale Womersley

?

?

August[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
? August Scottish Championships[20]
St Andrews, Great Britain
Grass
Scotland Leslie Balfour-Melville[21]
def
? ? ?
15–16 August Dorchester Tournament [22] Dorchester, England
Hard
England Montague Hankey
6-5 6-5 6-5
United Kingdom Captain James J. Glascott United Kingdom Captain James J. Glascott
Bye
United Kingdom James H. Medlycott,
 ?
United Kingdom Captain Bradford
6-4 6-3
England James C. Pipon
?
United Kingdom
?
22–25 August Waterford Annual Lawn Tennis Tournament Waterford, Ireland
Grass
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
?
Ireland J. M. Brown Ireland Henry Joseph Gallwey
?
Ireland J. C. Roberts
?
Ireland Patrick Joseph Gallwey
?
Ireland William Joseph Gallwey
?
Ireland Pierce Barron-Newell
?

September[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
3–9 September South of Ireland Championships[23][24] Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland
6–4, 6–3
Ireland Ireland [25]
Bye
Ireland
0-6, 6-2, 5-6
Ireland
1-6, 10-12
Ireland
6-8, 3-6
Ireland Charles R B Heaton-Armstrong
4-6, 8-6, 6-1

October[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
7–11 October East Gloucestershire Championships[26][27] Cheltenham, Great Britain
Hard (Asphalt)
Singles
United Kingdom William Renshaw
6-4 6-3 5-6 6-4
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold  Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
Bye
United Kingdom
6-4 6-1
United Kingdom
6-4 6-2
United Kingdom
(3-6 6-4 6-2
United Kingdom
2 sets to 0
20–23 October Dublin University Championships[28]
Dublin, Ireland
Hard (Asphalt)
Ireland Henry James Daly
?
Ireland Ernest Edward Knox Ireland Charles William O’Hara Mease
?
Ireland Henry James Daly
Bye
Ireland Charles William O’Hara Mease
Bye
Ireland Thomas Haines Abrahall
?
IrelandG.H. Bailey
?

November[]

No events

December[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
22–28 December Victorian Championships[29] Melbourne, Australia
Hard (Asphalt)
Australia [30]
2-1 (sets)
Australia |Australia
 ?
Australia
 ?





List of tournament winners[]

Note: Important tournaments in Bold

Rankings[]

Source: The Concise History of Tennis

Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1879 [31]
# Player
1  John Hartley (ENG)
2  Vere St. Leger Goold (Ireland)
3  Cecil Parr (GBR)
4  William Renshaw (ENG)
5   (GBR)
6  Edgar Lubbock (GBR)
7  Lestocq Robert Erskine (SCO)
8  Herbert Lawford (SCO)

See also[]

  • 1879 in sports

References[]

  1. ^ "Tournaments 1879". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  2. ^ Archives, Tennis. "Tournaments 1879". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives, 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  3. ^ "Tennis season 1879". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base, 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  4. ^ "Wimbledon in the Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.ria.ie. The Royal Irish Academy/Acadamh Ríoga na hÉireann champions research, 22 June 2016. 2016-06-22. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  5. ^ "Cheltenham 1879 East Gloucestershire Championships England". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
  6. ^ "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  7. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2016). The Concise History of Tennis, The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak. pp. 5–11. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  8. ^ Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  9. ^ Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
  10. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis | The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak (Ph.D.). p. 3.
  11. ^ Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  12. ^ "South of Ireland Championships 1878 Limerick Cup Ireland". Tennis Archives. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  13. ^ "Tennis History". news.google.com. The Glasgow Herald, 12 July 1950. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  14. ^ Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  15. ^ Seddon, Peter (2015). "Good v. Evil (1879)". Tennis's Strangest Matches: Extraordinary but true stories from over a century of tennis. Pavilion Books. ISBN 9781910232460.
  16. ^ "Grand National Tournament 1879". tennisrachives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  17. ^ "The Championships 1879-Gentlemen's All-Comers' Singles" (PDF). LTA. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  18. ^ "Staffordshire 1879". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  19. ^ "Essex County Cricket Club 1879". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  20. ^ "Scottish Championships 1879 Scotland". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  21. ^ "A Sporting Nation Early Days 1744-1899". bbc.co.uk. BBC News. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  22. ^ "Dorchester 1879". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  23. ^ "South of Ireland Championships 1879 Limerick Cup Ireland". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  24. ^ John Nauright; Charles Parrish, eds. (2012). Sports around the world : history, culture, and practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  25. ^ "Season-Year-1879". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  26. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 7. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  27. ^ "Cheltenham 1879 East Gloucestershire Championships England". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  28. ^ "Dublin University LT Championships 1879". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  29. ^ "Victorian Championships 1879 Australia". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  30. ^ "Season-Year-1879". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
  31. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 7.

Sources[]

  • A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Lake, Robert J. (2014), Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge, UK, ISBN 9781134445578.
  • Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
  • British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
  • Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
  • Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
  • Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
  • Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
  • Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice, Nauright John and Parrish Charles, (2012), ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, Cal, US, ISBN 1598843001.
  • The Concise History of Tennis, Mazak Karoly, (2010), 6th Edition, 2015.
  • Tennis; A Cultural History, Gillmeister Heiner, (1997), Leicester University Press, Leicester, UK.
  • The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981 ISBN 0-87795-344-9
  • The World of Tennis Annuals, Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.
  • Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada, ISBN 0-9731443-4-3
  • Wright & Ditson Officially Adopted Lawn Tennis Guide's 1890 to 1920 Wright & Ditsons Publishers, Boston, Mass, USA.
  • http://www.tennisarchives.com/
  • https://thetennisbase.com/

External links[]

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