1886 Men's Tennis tour

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1886 Men's tennis season
Willoughby James.jpg
Willoughby Hamilton is the joint title leader this year with Britain's Ernest Wool Lewis
Details
Duration24 April – 12 November
Edition10th
Tournaments85 (Amateur)
CategoriesImportant
National
Regional or State
County
Local or Other
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titlesRepublic of Ireland Willoughby Hamilton(4)
United Kingdom Ernest Wool Lewis(4)
Most tournament finalsUnited Kingdom Harry Grove(7)
1885

The 1886 Men's tennis tour was composed of the tenth annual pre-open era tour incorporating 85 tournaments.[1] The tour began in April in London, Great Britain and ended in December in Napier, New Zealand.

Summary of tour[]

In the four most important tournaments of the year Herbert Lawford win a third successive Irish Lawn Tennis Championships title in Dublin beating Willoughby Hamilton in four sets. William Renshaw wins a sixth consecutive Wimbledon Championship defeating Irish Champion Herbert Lawford in four sets. At the Northern Championships in Liverpool, Harry Grove beats defending champion James Dwight in three straight sets. In the United States Dick Sears wins a sixth consecutive US National Championship beating Robert Livingston Beeckman in four sets.

In the United States the sectional tournaments the , and are all staged for the first time this year. In New Zealand the are held for the first time at Napier, New Zealand.

Irish player Willoughby Hamilton and British player Ernest Wool Lewis were joint title leaders this season winning 4 titles each. Harry Grove reached the most finals with 7 in total winning 3 of them.

Calendar[]

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[2] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season

Key[]

Important tournaments[3][4][5][6]
National tournaments
State Regional tournaments
County tournaments
Local tournaments

January[]

No events

February[]

No events

March[]

No events'

April[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
17 April British Covered Court Championships[7]
London, Great Britain
Hard (indoor)
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom
6-2 1-6 5-7 6-4 6-4
United Kingdom Herbert Lawford
17 April [8]
7th Regiment LTC, New York City, United States
-
United States Valentine Gill Hall
6-5 6-2
United States ?

May[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
10 - 15 May Dublin University Championships[9]
Dublin
Ireland
Hard
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Eyre Chatterton
6-3 6-4 6-0
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland David Grainger Chaytor
10 - 17 May [10]
Dublin
Ireland
Hard
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Willoughby Hamilton
6-3 6-4 6-0
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Eyre Chatterton
8 - 18 May New South Wales Championships[11]
Sydney, Australia
Singles - Doubles
Australia
6-0, 6-0, 5-7, 8-6
Australia
Australia R. D. Fitzgerald
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
12 - 20 May [12]
Nuwara Eliya
Ceylon
Clay
Dominion of Ceylon Charles Edward De Fonblanque
6-3 6-4 6-0
Dominion of Ceylon Edward George Farquharson
17 - 23 May
Dublin
Ireland
Grass
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland David Grainger Chaytor
3-6 6-2 6-4 6-2
Ireland Francis Woodcock Perry
24 - 29 May Irish Lawn Tennis Championships[13]
Dublin, Ireland
Grass
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Lawford
5-7 6-4 6-4 7-5
Ireland Eyre Chatterton United States James Dwight
Ireland Toler Garvey
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Tom Campion
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Thomas Harrison Griffiths
Ireland H.J. Maguire
Ireland Ronald M. McDougall
Challenger
Ireland Willoughby Hamilton

June[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
1- 4 June [14]
Edinburgh, Great Britain
Grass
-
United Kingdom Herbert Bowes-Lyon
6-1 8-6 6-1
United Kingdom George Nelson Stenhouse
1 - 6 June Kent Championships[15]
Beckenham, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Herbert Chipp
6-4 3-6 6-3 2-6 6-3
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Edward James Avory
31 May - 6 June
New York City, United States
Grass
-
United States Oliver Campbell
6-3 6-0 6-0
United States
31 May - 6 June West of England Championships[16]
Bath, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United States James Dwight
6-4 6-3 6-4
United Kingdom Henry Grove
7 June [17]
Oxford, Great Britain
Grass
-
United Kingdom Howard Pease
2-6 6-3 6-2 4-6 8-6
United Kingdom Thomas Musgrave Burton
9- 12 June [18]
, United States
-
United States Robert L. Beeckman
1-6 8-6 6-2 6-8 6-1
United States William E. Glyn
7 -13 June East Gloucestershire Championships[19]
Cheltenham, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
Republic of Ireland Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne
6-3 6-4 6-4
United States James Dwight
15 - 19 June Fall Open Tournament Far and Near LTC[20]
Hastings-on-Hudson, New York
United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United States Robert L. Beeckman
6-0 retired
United Kingdom
14 - 19 June Scottish Championships[21][22]
Edinburgh, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Patrick Bowes-Lyon
6-1 4-6 6-1 6-1
United Kingdom Archibald Thomson United Kingdom James H. Aitken
United Kingdom George Nelson Stenhouse
United Kingdom Walter William Chamberlain
United Kingdom Charles R. A. Howden
United Kingdom George Kerr
United Kingdom Arthur Nevile John Story
Challenge round
United Kingdom
14 - 20 June Welsh Championships
Penarth, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
Republic of Ireland Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne
6-0 retired
United Kingdom United Kingdom W.M. Brownlee
United Kingdom Charles Lacy Sweet
United Kingdom William Gascoyne Dalziel
United Kingdom E.W. David
United Kingdom John Redfern Deykin
United Kingdom D.D. Rees
15 - 19 June Championship of London[23]
London, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Ernest Lewis
7-5 6-1 6-3
United Kingdom Harry Grove
Challenger
United Kingdom
16 -19 June Orange Spring Tournament[24][25]
Montrose, South Orange, New Jersey,
United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United States Robert Livingston Beeckman
6-4 3-6 6-3 2-6 6-3
United Kingdom/United States William Edward Glyn
16–19 June Waterloo Tournament[26]
Liverpool, Great Britain
Outdoor
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Jacob Gaitskell Brown
6-3 6-2 2-6 3-6 6-1
United Kingdom William Parkfield Wethered United Kingdom J.E. Edmondson
United Kingdom Beresford St George Verschoyle
United Kingdom J.M. Draper
United Kingdom G.R. Edgecombe
United Kingdom C.E. Edmondson
United Kingdom E. Harley
Challenger
United Kingdom Charles Stananought
19 June
Cambridge, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom William Nevill Cobbold
United KingdomPercy Bateman
divided title
United Kingdom William Nevill Cobbold
3rd place
5 June [27]
Clifton, Bristol, Great Britain
Outdoor
Grass
-
United Kingdom Charles Lacy Sweet
w.o.
United Kingdom Mark Anthony Hartnell
21 - 26 June Northern Championships[28]
Liverpool, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Harry Grove
6-4 6-3 6-1
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland William Parkfield Wethered United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland W. R. Craig
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ernest Renshaw
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Jacob Gaitskell Brown
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland A.P. Jones
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Charles Frederick Latham
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Andrew Laurie Macfie
Challenge round
United States James Dwight
23 -26 June Warriston Park[29]
Edinburgh, Great Britain
Grass
United Kingdom Herbert Bowes-Lyon
6-3 6-0 ret.
United Kingdom J.P. Smythe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland George Kerr
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Charles Murray
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Lewin Venn Alexander
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Alfred Aitken Thomson
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Pat. Smith
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland George Nelson Stenhouse
24 - 26 June
Redhill, Surrey, Great Britain
Outdoor
Grass
-
United Kingdom Harry S. Barlow
United Kingdom Charles H. Ashe Ross
shared title due to bad weather



5 June [30][31]
Beckenham, Great Britain
-
United States Richard Field Conover
6-4 3-6 6-3 2-6 6-3
United States R.J. Halsey United States Peter R. Lyman
United States Edgar Williams
United States Peter R. Lyman
United States
United States
United States

July[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
9 July [32]
New Haven, United States
-
United States Henry Slocum
6-4 6-2 7-5
United States Frank Beach
13 July Wimbledon Championships
London, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom William Renshaw
6-0 5-7 6-3 6-4
United Kingdom Herbert Lawford
United Kingdom William Renshaw
United Kingdom Ernest Renshaw
6-3 6-3 4-6 7-5
United Kingdom Claude Farrer
United Kingdom Arthur Stanley
28 - 31 July [33]
Newcastle upon Tyne, Great Britain
-
United Kingdom Patrick Bowes-Lyon
6-3 6-0 6-0
United Kingdom

August[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
2 - 7 August [34]
Exmouth, Great Britain
-
United Kingdom Harry Grove
6-2 7-9 6-4 7-5
United Kingdom
19 - 21 August [35]
St. Paul, MN, United States
-
United States W.N. Armstrong
6-5 6-1 6-2
United States
23 -28 August [36]
Buxton, Great Britain
-
Republic of Ireland
5-7 6-2 6-1 9-7
United Kingdom
23 - 28 August US National Championships
Newport, United States
Singles - Doubles
United States Richard Sears
4-6 6-1 6-3 6-4
United States Robert Livingston Beeckman
United States Richard Sears
United States James Dwight
7-5, 5-7, 7-5, 6-4
United States Howard Taylor
United States Godfrey Brinley

September[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
30 August - 7 September South of England Championships[37]
Eastbourne, Great Britain
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Ernest Lewis
6-3 6-4 6-0
United Kingdom Herbert Wilberforce

October[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
1 - 3 October [38]
, United States
-
United States C. Belmont Davis
6-2 6-1 6-2
United States E. Porter
9 - 14 October [39]
, Great Britain
-
Republic of Ireland Ernest de Sylly Hamilton Browne
6-3 4-6 6-3 2-6 6-2
United Kingdom Henry Grove
12 - 14 October [40]
New Haven, United States
-
United States Godfrey Brinley
United States
22 - 26 October Victorian Championships[41]
Melbourne, Australia
Grass
- Doubles
Australia
3-6 6-2 6-4 6-4
Australia

November[]

No events'

December[]

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semi finalist Quarter finalist
28 - 30 December [42]
Napier, New Zealand
-
New Zealand
6-2 6-0 6-4
New Zealand E.P. Hudson
New Zealand
New Zealand

Rankings[]

Source: The Concise History of Tennis

Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1886[43]
# Player
1  William Renshaw (GBR)
2  Herbert Lawford (GBR)
3  Ernest Wool Lewis (GBR)
4  Harry Grove (GBR)
5  Ernest Renshaw (GBR)
6  Eyre Chatterton (Ireland)
7  Willoughby Hamilton (Ireland)
8  Richard Sears (USA)

References[]

  1. ^ Nieuwland, Alex (2009–2017). "Tournaments - Search for Tournament - Year - 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  2. ^ "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  3. ^ Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  4. ^ Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
  5. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2017). The Concise History of Tennis. Independently published. pp. 5–36. ISBN 9781549746475.
  6. ^ Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  7. ^ "Edition – British Covered Court Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  8. ^ Hall, Valentine Gill (1889). Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing. New York, NY, USA: New York, D. W. Granbery & co. p. 13.
  9. ^ "Edition – Dublin University LT Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  10. ^ "Edition – Fitzwilliam Club Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  11. ^ "Edition – New South Wales Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  12. ^ "Edition – Ceylon Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  13. ^ "Edition – Irish Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2018.
  14. ^ "Edition – Whitehouse 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  15. ^ "Edition – Kent Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  16. ^ "Edition – West of England Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archive. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  17. ^ "Edition – Oxford University Tournament 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  18. ^ Paret, Jahial Parmly; Allen, J. P.; Alexander, Frederick B.; Hardy, Samuel [from old catalog (1918). Spalding's tennis annual . New York, NY, USA: New York, American sports publishing company. p. 141.
  19. ^ "Edition – Cheltenham 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  20. ^ Hall, Valentine Gill (1889). Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing. New York, USA: New York, D. W. Granbery & co. p. 11.
  21. ^ "Edition – Scottish Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  22. ^ A. Wallis Myers, ed. (1903). Lawn Tennis at Home and Abroad (1st ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 62–64. OCLC 5358651.
  23. ^ "Edition – London Athletic Club 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  24. ^ Hall, Valentine Gill (1889). Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing. New York, USA: New York, D. W. Granbery & co. p. 11.
  25. ^ "Edition – Orange Spring Tournament 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  26. ^ "Edition – Waterloo 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  27. ^ "Edition – Clifton 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  28. ^ "Edition – Northern Lawn Tennis Association Tournament 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV. 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
  29. ^ "Edition – Warriston Park 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  30. ^ Hall, Valentine Gill (1889). Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing. New York, NY, USA: New York, D. W. Granbery & co. p. 12.
  31. ^ "Edition – New Jersey State Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  32. ^ Paret, Jahial Parmly; Allen, J. P.; Alexander, Frederick B.; Hardy, Samuel [from old catalog (1918). Spalding's tennis annual . New York, NY, USA: New York, American sports publishing company. p. 141.
  33. ^ "Edition –Northumberland Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  34. ^ "Edition – Exmouth 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017.
  35. ^ "Edition – Northwestern Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  36. ^ "Edition – Buxton 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  37. ^ "Edition – South of England Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  38. ^ Paret, Jahial Parmly; Allen, J. P.; Alexander, Frederick B.; Hardy, Samuel [from old catalog (1918). Spalding's tennis annual . New York, NY, USA: New York, American sports publishing company. p. 142.
  39. ^ "Edition – North of England Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017.
  40. ^ Paret, Jahial Parmly; Allen, J. P.; Alexander, Frederick B.; Hardy, Samuel [from old catalog (1918). Spalding's tennis annual . New York, NY, USA: New York, American sports publishing company. p. 140.
  41. ^ "Edition – Victorian Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. 2017. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  42. ^ "Edition – New Zealand Championships 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
  43. ^ Mazak, Karoly (2017). The Concise History of Tennis. Independently published. p. 14. ISBN 9781549746475.

Sources[]

  • A. Wallis Myers, ed. (1903). Lawn Tennis at Home and Abroad (1st ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. OCLC 5358651.
  • Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. ISBN 9780718501952.
  • Hall, Valentine Gill (1889). Lawn tennis in America. Biographical sketches of all the prominent players ... knotty points, and all the latest rules and directions governing handicaps, umpires, and rules for playing. New York, NY, USA: New York, D. W. Granbery & Co.
  • Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge:. ISBN 9781134445578.
  • Mazak, Karoly (2017). The Concise History of Tennis. Independently published. ISBN 9781549746475.
  • Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781598843002.
  • Nieuwland, Alex (2009–2017). "Tournaments - Search for Tournament - Year - 1886". www.tennisarchives.com. Harlingen, Netherlands: Idzznew BV.
  • Paret, Jahial Parmly; Allen, J. P.; Alexander, Frederick B.; Hardy, Samuel [from old catalog (1918). Spalding's tennis annual . New York, NY, USA: New York, American sports publishing company.

Further reading[]

  • A. Wallis Myers, ed. (1903). Lawn Tennis at Home and Abroad (1st ed.). New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
  • Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
  • Baily's Monthly Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, and Racing Register, A.H. Baily & Company of Cornhill. London. England. 1860 to 1889
  • Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, A.H. Baily & Company of Cornhill. London. England. 1889 to 1900
  • Baily's Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, Vinton and Co. London. England. 1900 to 1926.
  • British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
  • Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
  • Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
  • Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
  • Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
  • Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada, ISBN 0-9731443-4-3
  • The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981 ISBN 0-87795-344-9
  • The World of Tennis Annuals, Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.

Attribution[]

This article contains some copied and translated content from this article https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tornei di tennis maschili nel 1886

External links[]

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