505 (dinghy)
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Boat | |
---|---|
Crew | 2 (single trapeze) |
Draft | 1.45 m (4 ft 9 in) |
Hull | |
Hull weight | 127.4 kg (281 lb) |
LOA | 5.05 m (16.6 ft) |
Beam | 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) |
Rig | |
Sails | |
Spinnaker area | 27 m2 (290 sq ft) |
Upwind sail area | 16.26 m2 (175.0 sq ft)[1] |
Racing | |
D-PN | 79.8 |
RYA PN | 902 |
PHRF | 149.4 |
The International 505 is a One-Design high-performance two-person monohull planing sailing dinghy, with spinnaker, utilising a trapeze for the crew.
History[]
The origins of the class began in 1953 with the creation of the 18-foot 'Coronet' dinghy designed by John Westell. This sailboat competed in the International Yacht Racing Union (IYRU) selection trials at La Baule, France, in 1953 for a new two-person performance dinghy for the Olympics. Although the Coronet lost Olympic selection to the Flying Dutchman, in 1954 the Caneton Association of France asked Westell to modify his design to create for them a 5-metre performance dinghy that would be suitable to their needs. Westell settled on a measured length 5.05 m to allow for boat-building tolerances of the day, and the resulting craft became known as the 505.[citation needed]
The class achieved international status with the IYRU in 1955.[2]
Production[]
As of 2020, about 9,100 505s had been built.[3]
There have been many builders over the 60-year history of the class. At present Rondar Raceboats is the most prolific builder, producing wet-layup hulls on a semi-production basis. Ovington Boats, which at one time built hulls for Rondar under contract, now build their own.[citation needed]
List of current 505 hull builders:[citation needed]
Builder | Location | Description | Website |
---|---|---|---|
Rondar Raceboats | Great Britain | Hulls and complete boats | www.rondarraceboats.com |
Ovington Boats | Great Britain | Bare hulls only | www.ovingtonboats.com |
Parker 505 | Great Britain | Bare hulls and complete boats | www.parker505.com |
Van Munster Boats | Australia | Bare hulls and complete boats | www.vanmunsterboats.com |
Duvoisin Nautique | Switzerland | Bare hulls only | http://duvoisinnautique.ch/en |
BlueBlue | Poland | Bare hulls and complete boats | http://www.blueblue.pl/ |
It is typical for sailors to purchase bare hulls, spars and foils, and then rig the boats themselves. The result is that there is a wide variety of setups, with some notable regional preferences. For example, US boats traditionally have end-boom sheeting while German boats have mid-boom. This has led to the establishment of several rigging businesses, led by successful 505 sailors, that have developed standard rigging setups and sell complete boats based on bare hulls sourced from builders. These include Holger Jess with SegelsportJESS in Kiel, GER and Ian Pinnell of Pinnell & Bax in Northampton, GBR. Having standard setups with published tuning settings helps non-professional sailors become competitive more quickly. Similarly with sails. There is a handful of sailmakers that dominate the 505 class: Pinnell & Bax in the UK, Bojsen-Møller in Europe, Glaser and North in the US and Narval in Poland.[citation needed]
Design[]
The hulls of early 505s were built in cold-molded marine plywood, new hulls are now built using composite molding: glass fibre and/or carbon fibre mats and vinylester or epoxy resin using either a wet layup technique or using heat-cured prepreg sheets. Hulls are usually cored with foam, balsa or Nomex to increase stiffness and durability, spars traditionally were manufactured from aluminium alloy, later rule changes have permitted the use of carbon fibre for boom and spinnaker pole.[citation needed]
The hull shape and sail plan are tightly controlled, while the spars, foils and rigging are more open which allows the boat's rig and controls to be set up to the preferences of the crew, rather than dictated by the class rules.[citation needed]
Operational history[]
The 505 is a large boat by dinghy standards, with a powerful sailplan, especially with the adoption in October 2001 of a larger spinnaker.[4] The 505 will plane upwind in wind speeds of around 10 knots or more.[citation needed]
World Championships[]
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
1956 La Baule | France Jacques Lebrun P. Harrinkouck |
||
1957 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm Pierre Poullain |
||
1958 La Baule | Denmark Paul Elvstrøm Pierre Poullain |
||
1959 Cork | France Marcel Buffet |
||
1960 La Baule | France Marcel Buffet |
||
1961 Weymouth | France Jean-Claude Cornu Daniel Gouffier |
||
1962 La Baule | Great Britain |
||
1963 Larchmont | Australia Chris Hough |
United States Brian Smart |
|
1964 Cork | Australia John Parrington Chris Hough |
Great Britain |
France Mathieu Tanon TBA |
1965 Tanger | Great Britain |
||
1966 Adelaide | Australia Jim Hardy Max Whitnall |
Denmark Paul Elvstrøm |
Australia John B. Cuneo A. Martin |
1967 La Baule | France |
||
1968 Kiel | France Marcel Troupel |
France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
France Marcel Buffet Daniel Nottet |
1969 Buenos Aires | Great Britain |
Ireland Cudmore Bruen |
Argentina Domato Sidmann |
1970 Plymouth | Great Britain |
Great Britain |
Great Britain |
1971 Santa Cruz | Great Britain |
United States Pingree |
Great Britain |
1972 Hanko | France |
France |
Finland |
1973 Hong Kong | Great Britain |
United States |
France Yves Pajot |
1974 Marstrand | France Yves Pajot Marc Pajot |
United States |
Sweden |
1975 Hamilton | Great Britain |
France |
France Marcel Buffet |
1976 Lake Macquarie | Great Britain |
Australia |
Australia R. Nonris I. Rors |
1977 La Rochelle | Great Britain |
United States |
United States Stan Honey |
1978 Copenhagen | Great Britain |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Australia |
1979 Durban | United States |
United States Paul Cayard |
United States |
1980 Hayling Island | United States Steve Benjamin |
United States |
Great Britain |
1981 San Francisco | United States |
United States Steve Benjamin |
Denmark |
1982 Cork | United States |
Great Britain |
United States Steve Benjamin |
1983 Adelaide | Australia |
Australia |
Australia |
1984 Gromitz | Australia |
Great Britain |
United States |
1985 Enoshima | Australia |
Australia |
Great Britain |
1986 La Rochelle | Great Britain |
Sweden Magnus Holmberg |
Sweden |
1987 Helsinki | Sweden |
Denmark |
Australia |
1988 Sydney | Sweden |
Australia |
Australia Stephen McConaghy |
1989 Felixstowe | Sweden |
Great Britain |
United States |
1990 Kingston | Denmark |
France |
Sweden |
1991 Marstrand | Sweden |
Great Britain |
Denmark |
1992 Santa Cruz | Australia Chris Nicholson |
Denmark |
United States |
1993 Travemünde | Great Britain Ian Barker |
Great Britain Paul Brotherton |
Denmark |
1994 Durban | Australia Chris Nicholson |
Great Britain Ian Barker |
Denmark |
1995 Mounts Bay | Great Britain |
Sweden |
Sweden |
1996 Townsville | Great Britain |
United States |
Great Britain Ian Barker |
1997 Gilleleje | Great Britain |
Sweden |
United States |
1998 Hyannis | United States |
United States |
Great Britain Ian Barker |
1999 Quiberon | United States |
United States |
Denmark |
2000 Durban | Sweden |
United States |
United States |
2001 Cascais | Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
Great Britain |
Sweden |
2002 Fremantle | Australia Chris Nicholson |
United States |
Sweden |
2003 Malmö | Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
Sweden Johan Barne |
United States |
2004 Santa Cruz | United States Morgan Larson |
United States |
United States |
2005 Warnemünde | Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
United States |
Germany |
2006 Hayling Island | Great Britain |
United States |
Germany |
2007 Adelaide | Denmark |
United States |
Australia |
2008 Palermo | Great Britain |
United States |
Germany |
2009 San Francisco | United States |
United States |
Australia Chris Nicholson |
2010 Aarhus | Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Great Britain |
2011 Hamilton Island | Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
United States |
Australia |
2012 La Rochelle | Denmark |
Denmark Jørgen Bojsen-Møller Jacob Bojsen-Møller |
Germany |
2013 Barbados | Germany |
Germany Stefan Böhm |
Germany |
2014 Kiel | United States |
Australia |
Germany |
2015 Port Elizabeth | United States |
Great Britain |
United States |
2016 Weymouth | United States |
United States |
Germany Wolfgang Hunger |
2017 Annapolis[5] | United States |
United States |
Great Britain |
2018 Gdynia[6] | Germany |
United States |
Germany |
2019 Fremantle[7][8] | United States 9106 |
United States 9072 |
United States 9004 |
2020 Båstad[9] | Canceled[10] due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
References[]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2015-06-11.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- ^ "International 505". Outer Harbour Centreboard Club. Archived from the original on July 30, 2013. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
- ^ "505". SailboatData.com. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
- ^ "Summary of Rule Changes". www.int505.org. International 505. Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-06-05.
- ^ https://yachtscoring.com/event_results_cumulative.cfm?eID=4206
- ^ "Results are final as of 17:12 on July 27, 2018". 505 Worlds 2018. 2018-07-27. Retrieved 2018-07-28.
- ^ "Fremantle, January 2019: 505 World Championship". Fremantle Sailing Club. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
- ^ "505 Worlds 2019 - Leaderboard". SAP Sailing. 2019-01-07. Retrieved 2019-01-07.
- ^ "Venue Selection". International 505 Sailing. Retrieved 2019-01-09.
- ^ "5O5 World Championship 2020 Cancelled". 2020-04-07. International 5O5 Sailing. Retrieved 2020-04-07.
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 505 (dinghy). |
- Official class website
- Official US class magazine website
- review
- Sandgate Yacht Club 505 Sailing
- ISAF 505 Microsite Website
- Rondar Raceboats, UK 505 builder
- JESS Segelsport, German 505 supplier/rigger, uses Rondar hulls
- Pinnell & Bax, UK 505 supplier/rigger, uses Rondar hulls
- Van Munster Boats, Australian 505 builder
- Binks Marine (Sandy Higgins), Australian 505 builder/rigger
- Classes of World Sailing
- Dinghies
- Two-person sailboats
- 1950s sailboat type designs
- Sailboat types built by Clark Boat Company