British Rail Class 397

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British Rail Class 397 Civity
Transpennine Express 397003 at Wigan North Western April 2019.jpg
397003 at Wigan North Western in 2019
Class397 StandardClassInterior.jpg
The standard class interior of a Class 397
In service30 November 2019–present
ManufacturerCAF
Built atBeasain, Spain[1]
Family nameCivity
ReplacedClass 350/4
Constructed2017–2019
Number built12 units
Formation5 carriages per unit
Fleet numbers397001–397012
Capacity286 seats
(264 in standard, 22 in first class)[2]
Operator(s)TransPennine Express
Specifications
Train length118 m (387 ft 2 in)[3]
Car lengthDMFLW & DMSL: 24.03 m (78 ft 10 in)
PTS, MSL & PTSL: 23.35 m (76 ft 7 in)[4]
DoorsSliding plug, at body ends
Maximum speed125 mph (201 km/h)[4]
Accelerationmax. 0.92 m/s2 (3.3 km/(h⋅s); 2.1 mph/s)[4]
Electric system(s)25 kV 50 Hz AC Overhead[4]
Current collection methodPantograph
Safety system(s)AWS
TPWS
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge

The British Rail Class 397 Civity[5] is a class of electric multiple unit built by Spanish rolling stock manufacturer CAF for lease to TransPennine Express by Eversholt Rail Group.[6] A total of twelve five-car units were built to operate services on TransPennine North West (services between Liverpool Lime Street / Manchester Airport and Scotland (Edinburgh Waverley / Glasgow Central).[7][8]

TransPennine Express has branded all of their new fleet under the general name Nova, with the Class 397 units branded as Nova 2.[9] The first unit entered service on 30 November 2019.[10]

History[]

The announcement of new trains was made by FirstGroup when it was confirmed that they would become the next operator of the TransPennine Express franchise from 1 April 2016.[11] In May 2016 it was announced by TransPennine Express that they had ordered twelve five-car electric multiple units from CAF to replace the fleet of ten four-car Class 350/4 Desiro units which previously operated TransPennine Express services between Liverpool, Manchester and Scotland.[12] This train is not equipped with tilting.[13]

Testing of the first set began at the Velim railway test circuit in July 2018.[14]

An option for up to 22 extra units was available to TransPennine Express, but it was not exercised.[15]

Operation[]

Just prior to entering service, the Nova 2 was launched officially by TPE at Liverpool Lime Street with other members of the Nova fleet.[16] The first unit finally entered passenger service on 30 November 2019, following a lot of reliability testing and mileage accumulation runs.[citation needed] In the end, the Nova 2 was the last member of the Nova fleet to enter service.

Fleet details[]

Class Operator No. Built Year Built Cars per Set Unit nos.
Class 397 TransPennine Express 12[17] 2017-2019 5[17] 397001–397012
TPE Class 397 'Nova 2'

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Clinnick, Richard. "FIRST PICTURE: TransPennine Express Class 397 takes shape in Spain". RAIL magazine. RAIL magazine. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  2. ^ "CAF Civity EMU for TransPennine Express on test at Velim - International Railway Journal". M.railjournal.com. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  3. ^ "REGIONAL TRAIN CIVITY FIRST GROUP TRANSPENNINE".
  4. ^ a b c d "Class 397". Eversholt Rail. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  5. ^ Haigh, Philip. "Is it time for the railway to standardise on fewer types of trains, to cut costs?". Rail Magazine. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  6. ^ "TransPennine Express - Together February 2018". Issuu. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  7. ^ "25 New 5-Carriage Trains | News | First TransPennine Express". www.tpexpress.co.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  8. ^ "TransPennine Express Class 397 fleet taking shape". Global Rail News. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  9. ^ "TransPennine Express - Together February 2018". Issuu. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  10. ^ 2019-12-02T09:37:00+00:00. "Nova 2 enters service at last". Railway Gazette International. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  11. ^ "New TransPennine Express franchise launches". TransPennine Express. TransPennine Express. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  12. ^ "More new trains for the North and Scotland". TransPennine Express. TransPennine Express. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  13. ^ TransPennine Express launches Nova fleet - . Retrieved 25 August 2020
  14. ^ "CAF Civity EMU for TransPennine Express on test at Velim". International Railway Journal. 4 July 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  15. ^ "TPE Franchise Agreement" (PDF). Government of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  16. ^ 2019-11-25T10:11:00+00:00. "TransPennine Express launches Nova fleet". Railway Gazette International. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
  17. ^ a b "Nova 2 enters service at last". Railway Gazette International. 2 December 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
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