British Rail Class 730
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British Rail Class 730 Aventra | |
---|---|
![]() Bombardier Aventra Class 730 EMU on test at Walsall | |
In service | 2022 (Planned)[1] |
Manufacturer | Bombardier Transportation |
Built at | Derby Litchurch Lane Works |
Family name | Aventra |
Replaced | |
Number under construction | 76 units |
Number built | 5 units |
Formation | 36 x 3 cars 45 x 5 cars |
Operator(s) | West Midlands Trains |
Specifications | |
Doors | Plug |
Maximum speed | 730/0: 90 mph (145 km/h) 730/1 & /2: 110 mph (177 km/h) |
Electric system(s) | 25 kV AC (OHLE) |
Current collection method | Pantograph |
Bogies | Flexx |
Coupling system | Dellner |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/West_Midland_Trains_Class_730_0.png/467px-West_Midland_Trains_Class_730_0.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/West_Midland_Trains_Class_730_1_2.png/468px-West_Midland_Trains_Class_730_1_2.png)
The British Rail Class 730 Aventra[2] is a type of electric multiple unit being built by Bombardier Transportation for West Midlands Trains. Two separate batches of the fleet will be built; 36 three-car units are intended to be operated on West Midlands Railway's suburban services, primarily the Cross-City Line, and 45 five-car units are intended to be operated on London Northwestern Railway's suburban and long-distance services.[3]
They will be the first train of the Aventra family to feature end gangways.[citation needed]
History[]
In October 2017, West Midlands Trains were awarded the franchise to operate both local rail services around Birmingham and the West Midlands, suburban services to London Euston, and long-distance inter-urban services operating from both Euston and Birmingham New Street.[4] At the time the franchise was awarded, the company announced that it would procure more than 100 new trains at a cost of £680m[5] to replace older rolling stock and enhance its fleet. Of these, a total of 81 EMUs were ordered from Bombardier Transportation from its Aventra product range.[6] They are being built at Derby Litchurch Lane Works.[3] The first completed train was unveiled in September 2020.[5]
Testing and introduction into service[]
The Class 730 was tested in Velim in the Czech Republic, as well as in the UK.[citation needed] They will enter service in 2022[1] and will be the first of West Midlands Trains’ new fleet to enter service.[citation needed] The introduction of these trains will allow the Class 323s to be withdrawn[1] with 17 sets being cascaded to Northern Trains.[7] It will also ensure the withdrawal of the Class 350/2 units on the West Midlands Trains network.
The new units will be serviced and maintained at a new train maintenance depot at the site of the old Bescot freight yard in Wednesbury.[citation needed]
The Class 730 fleet began testing on the West Midlands Trains network in March 2021.[8]
Fleet[]
The two separate batches will be constructed to operate at different maximum speeds to suit different uses. The three-car Class 730/0 trains - designed for Cross-City Line inner suburban services - will operate at up to 90 mph (140 km/h)[5] and will double capacity on the Cross City Line. The five-car Class 730/1 and 730/2 trains - designed for outer suburban services and long distance services respectively - will operate at up to 110 mph (180 km/h).[3][5]
Class | Operator | No. Built | Year Built | Cars per Unit | Unit nos. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Class 730/0 | West Midlands Trains | 36 | 2020-21 | 3 | 730001–730036 |
Class 730/1 | 29 | 5 | 730101–730129 | ||
Class 730/2 | 16 | 730201–730216 |
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Class 730 Fleet". West Midlands Railway. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
- ^ Clinnick, Richard (11 September 2018). "Bombardier Class 345s roll off the production line". Rail. No. 860. p. 29.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Fender, Keith; Sheratt, Philip (June 2018). "West Midlands prepares for new fleets". Modern Railways. Vol. 75 no. 837. p. 78.
- ^ Jones, Tamlyn. "Over 100 new trains West Midlands trains – with wi-fi and speeds up to 110mph". Birmingham Post. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "Class 730 EMU for Birmingham's Cross-City Line revealed". Railway Gazette International. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^ "Bombardier and CAF win West Midlands train contracts". Railway Gazette International. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ^ "Class 323 EMUs to remain in traffic with Northern". Rail. No. 886. 28 August 2019. p. 30.
- ^ "New 'Aventra' train pays a visit to Redditch as it builds up the miles". Redditch Standard. Retrieved 2021-06-30.
- Bombardier Transportation multiple units
- British Rail electric multiple units
- Train-related introductions in 2022