COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria

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COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria
COVID-19 Doses in Nigeria map.svg
Date5 March 2021-present
LocationNigeria
CauseCOVID-19 pandemic
Organised byNational Primary Health Care Development Agency
Participants
  • 6,021,560 first doses[1]
  • 3,369,628 second doses[1]
  • 9,391,188 total doses[1]
Outcome2.81% of the Nigerian population received at least one dose[2]
Websitenphcda.gov.ng

COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria is an ongoing immunization campaign against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), in response to the ongoing pandemic in the country. Vaccination began on 5 March 2021. As of 19 November 2021, 6,021,560 people have received their first dose a COVID-19 vaccine, and 3,369,628 people have received their second dose.[1]

History[]

Timeline[]

March 2021[]

On 2 March, the first shipment of four million Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine doses from the COVAX initiative arrived at Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport.[3]

Cyprian Ngong, a doctor at National Hospital, Abuja, became the first person in Nigeria to receive a COVID-19 vaccine on 5 March.[4][5]

President Muhammadu Buhari received his first COVID-19 vaccine dose on 6 March.[6]

On 21 March, Nigeria received an additional 300,000 doses of Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines from MTN.[7]

By the end of March, 0.7 million vaccine doses had been administered.

April 2021[]

On 6 April, Nigeria received 100,000 doses of Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines from the Government of India.[8]

By the end of April, 1.2 million vaccine doses had been administered.

May 2021[]

By the end of May, 1.6 million vaccine doses had been administered.

June 2021[]

By the end of June, 3.4 million vaccine doses had been administered.

July 2021[]

The vaccination campaign in Nigeria was paused on 9 July due to exhaustion of the first COVAX shipment that arrived in March.[9][10]

By the end of July, 3.9 million vaccine doses had been administered.

August 2021[]

On 1 August, Nigeria received four million doses of Moderna COVID-19 vaccines from the United States.[11]

The second phase of the vaccination rollout began on 16 August.[12]

By the end of August, 4.2 million vaccine doses had been administered.

September 2021[]

By the end of September, 6.9 million vaccine doses had been administered.

October 2021[]

On 8 October, Nigeria received 500,000 doses of Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccines from the Government of France.[13]

By the end of October, 8.6 million vaccine doses had been administered. 4% of the target population had been fully vaccinated by the end of the month.

November 2021[]

By the end of November, 9.8 million vaccine doses had been administered. 4% of the target population had been fully vaccinated by the end of the month.

December 2021[]

Up to a million doses of the Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine were destroyed by Nigeria due to their short expiry dates.[14]

Vaccines on order[]

Vaccine Approval Deployment
Oxford–AstraZeneca Green check.svg Yes Green check.svg Yes
Moderna Green check.svg Yes Green check.svg Yes
Janssen Green check.svg Yes Dark Red x.svg No
Sputnik V Green check.svg Yes Dark Red x.svg No
Pfizer–BioNTech Green check.svg Yes Dark Red x.svg No
Sinopharm BIBP Green check.svg Yes Dark Red x.svg No

Rollout schedule[]

COVID-19 vaccination plan in Nigeria[15][12]
Phase Priority group Progress
1 Health workers and supporting staff, frontline workers and first responders In progress
2 Priority 1: Persons aged 60 years and above.
Priority 2: Persons aged 50-59 years
3 Persons aged 18-49 years with co-morbidities
4 The rest of the eligible population aged 18-49 years

Statistics[]

Total number of people receiving vaccinations in Nigeria as of 19 November 2021

  Unvaccinated population: ~202,009,520 people (97.15%)
  Population who received 1st dose: 2,651,932 people (19 November 2021) (1.26%)
  Population who are fully vaccinated: 3,369,628 people (19 November 2021) (1.59%)

By state[]

Proportion vaccinated (1st dose)[a]

5.4%

Proportion vaccinated (2nd dose)[b]

3.0%
COVID-19 vaccination in Nigeria by state, as of 19 November 2021[1]
State Total clients vaccinated (1st dose) Total clients vaccinated (2nd dose) Total Doses
Abia 76,375 46,108 122,483
Adamawa 90,727 69,408 160,135
Akwa Ibom 89,502 53,675 143,177
Anambra 74,211 39,464 113,675
Bauchi 153,081 69,521 222,602
Bayelsa 39,588 16,815 56,403
Benue 176,165 65,547 241,712
Borno 86,041 48,373 134,414
Cross River 130,228 76,869 207,097
Delta 139,863 81,908 221,771
Ebonyi 64,419 31,106 95,525
Edo 149,163 71,976 221,139
Ekiti 177,824 89,145 266,969
Enugu 82,898 44,118 127,016
FCT 272,001 166,031 438,032
Gombe 104,528 67,335 171,863
Imo 85,652 46,383 132,035
Jigawa 117,103 52,403 169,506
Kaduna 211,129 132,166 343,295
Kano 226,744 142,549 369,293
Katsina 146,061 69,582 215,643
Kebbi 92,845 62,418 155,263
Kogi 77,030 38,690 115,720
Kwara 201,156 100,537 301,693
Lagos 1,009,315 649,256 1,658,571
Nasarawa 115,039 79,080 194,119
Niger 161,266 72,928 234,194
Ogun 314,371 153,834 468,205
Ondo 252,607 115,396 368,003
Osun 203,044 93,031 296,075
Oyo 298,217 153,510 451,727
Plateau 127,173 79,500 206,673
Rivers 193,123 100,949 294,072
Sokoto 55,979 40,223 96,202
Taraba 74,531 43,391 117,922
Yobe 61,644 40,920 102,564
Zamfara 90,917 65,483 156,400

See also[]

  • COVID-19 vaccination in Africa

Notes[]

  1. ^ Percentage of target reached = Total clients vaccinated (1st dose)/Total eligible population targeted for COVID-19 vaccination × 100%.
  2. ^ Percentage of target reached = Total clients vaccinated (2nd dose)/Total eligible population targeted for COVID-19 vaccination × 100%.

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d e National Primary Health Care Development Agency (20 November 2021). "COVID-19 Vaccination Update: November 19th, 2021, in 36 States + the FCT. 6,021,560 of total eligible persons targeted for COVID-19 vaccination reached with first dose while 3,369,628 of total eligible persons targeted for COVID-19 vaccination reached with second dose (fully vaccinated). #YesToCOVID19Vaccine". Retrieved 21 November 2021 – via Facebook.
  2. ^ Ritchie, Hannah; Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Beltekian, Diana; Mathieu, Edouard; Hasell, Joe; MacDonald, Bobbie; Giattino, Charlie; Appel, Cameron; Rodés-Guirao, Lucas; Roser, Max (5 March 2020). "Coronavirus (COVID-19) Vaccinations". Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  3. ^ "'Fantastic step forward': First COVAX vaccines arrive in Nigeria". Al Jazeera. 2 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  4. ^ "AstraZeneca vaccine: Latest update about Nigeria vaccination programme and important tins to know". BBC News Pidgin. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  5. ^ @UNICEF_Nigeria (5 March 2021). "History is made! Dr. Cyprian Ngong, a Snr. Registrar at the National Hospital, Abuja is the first person to receive the #COVID19 vaccine in Nigeria. The vaccine was administered by @drfaisalshuaib, ED of @NphcdaNG during the flag-off of the #COVID19 vaccination drive in Abuja" (Tweet). Retrieved 25 April 2021 – via Twitter.
  6. ^ "President Buhari calls for Nigerians to follow his vaccine lead". Reuters. 7 March 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  7. ^ Adebowale, Nike (22 March 2021). "Nigeria receives 300,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccines from MTN – Official". Premium Times. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  8. ^ Adebowale, Nike (6 April 2021). "Nigeria receives 100,000 doses of COVID-19 vaccine from India". Premium Times. Retrieved 26 April 2021.
  9. ^ Adepoju, Paul (22 July 2021). "As Nigeria Runs Out of Vaccines, US Dose Donations Start to Arrive in Africa". Health Policy Watch. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  10. ^ "Nigeria to resume COVID vaccinations on Aug. 16". Reuters. 10 August 2021. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  11. ^ Rédaction Africanews (1 August 2021). "Nigeria receives four million Covid vaccine doses from the US". Africanews. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  12. ^ a b Erunke, Joseph (16 August 2021). "COVID-19: FG flags off Phase 2 vaccination rollout". Vanguard. Abuja. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  13. ^ Adebowale, Nike (8 October 2021). "Nigeria receives 501,600 doses of AstraZeneca vaccines from France". Premium Times. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
  14. ^ Obinna, Chioma; Olawale, Gabriel (8 December 2021). "One million COVID-19 vaccine doses expire in Nigeria". Vanguard News Nigeria. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  15. ^ National Primary Health Care Development Agency [@NphcdaNG] (12 April 2021). "Here's Nigeria's #COVID19 Vaccination Plan. We are currently in Phase 1. Other Phases will be announced in due course. #YesToCOVID19Vaccine" (Tweet). Retrieved 30 April 2021 – via Twitter.
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