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Nerve agent
Ethylsarin
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Names
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Preferred IUPAC name
Propan-2-yl ethylphosphonofluoridate
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Other names
GE, EA-1209
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Identifiers
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider
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Properties
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Chemical formula
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C5H12FO2P
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Molar mass
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154.121 g·mol−1
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Boiling point
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170 °C (338 °F; 443 K)
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Vapor pressure
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1.97 mmHg
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Hazards
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Main hazards
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Extremely toxic
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Flash point
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56.7 °C (134.1 °F; 329.8 K)
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Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
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LD50 (median dose)
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690 mg/kg (mice, intraperitoneal)[1]
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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Chemical compound
Ethylsarin (GE), also known as EA-1209,[2] is an organophosphate nerve agent of the G-series. It's the ethylphosphonofluoridate analog of sarin.[3][4]
References[]
show- Agents used in chemical warfare
- incapacitation
- riot control
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Blood agents |
- Cyanogen[citation needed]
- Cyanogen bromide
- Cyanogen chloride (CK)
- Hydrogen cyanide (AC)
- Arsine
- Hydrogen sulfide
- Phosphine
- Carbon monoxide
- Phosphorus trifluoride
- Methyl cyanoformate
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Blister agents |
- Arsenicals
- Ethyldichloroarsine (ED)
- Methyldichloroarsine (MD)
- Phenyldichloroarsine (PD)
- Lewisite (L)
- Mustard gas (HD H HT HL HQ)
- Nitrogen mustard
-
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Nerve agents | |
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Neurotoxins |
- Saxitoxin (TZ)
- Botulinum toxin (BTX)
- Tetanospasmin (TeNT)
- Chlorophenylsilatrane
- Tetrodotoxin
- Aconitine
- Tetraethyllead
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Nettle agents | |
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Pulmonary/ choking agents | |
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Vomiting agents | |
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Incapacitating agents |
- Agent 15 (BZ)
- Dimethylheptylpyran (DMHP)
- EA-3167
- EA-3443
- EA-3580
- EA-3834
- Kolokol-1
- LSD-25
- PAVA spray
- Sleeping gas
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Lachrymatory agents |
- Xylyl bromide
- Pepper spray (OC)
- Mace (spray)
- CN
- CS
- CR
- CNS
- Benzyl chloride
- Benzyl bromide
- Benzyl iodide
- Bromobenzyl cyanide
- Thiophosgene
- Chloroacetone
- Bromoacetone
- Acrolein
- Phenacyl bromide
- Chloroacetophenone oxime
- Ethyl bromoacetate
- Ethyl iodoacetate
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Other |
- Methyl fluoroacetate
- Fluoroethyl fluoroacetate
- Ricin
- Abrin
- Enterotoxin type B
- Depleted uranium
- White phosphorus
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- List of chemical warfare agents
- CB military symbol
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show Neurotoxins |
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Bacterial |
- Botulinum toxin
- Tetanospasmin
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Cyanotoxins | |
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Plant toxins | |
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Mycotoxins | |
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Pesticides | |
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Nerve agents |
- Cyclosarin
- EA-3148
- Novichok agent
- Sarin
- Soman
- Tabun
- VE
- VG
- VM
- VP
- VR
- VX
- GV
- EA-3990
- EA-4056
- T-1123
- Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium bromide)
- Fluorotabun
- Chinese VX
- EA-2192
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Bicyclic phosphates | |
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Other | |
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show |
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Enzyme (modulators) | |
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Transporter (modulators) | |
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Release (modulators) | Inhibitors |
- SNAP-25 inactivators: Botulinum toxin (A, , )
- VAMP inactivators: Botulinum toxin (, , , )
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Enhancers |
- LPHN agonists: α-Latrotoxin
- Others: Atracotoxins (e.g., robustoxin, )
- Crotoxin
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See also: Receptor/signaling modulators • Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators • Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulators |
Categories:
- G-series nerve agents
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
- Isopropyl esters
- Ethylphosphonofluoridates
- Organic compound stubs
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