Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments
The Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments in Switzerland aims to protect landscapes of national importance. The inventory is part of a 1977 Ordinance of the Swiss Federal Council implementing the Federal Law on the Protection of Nature and Cultural Heritage.
The sites are of three types:
- Unique objects
- Typical landscapes
- Natural monuments
The inventory currently includes approx. 160 sites (1977: initially 65 sites, 1983: +55, 1996: +33, 1998: +9) covering 7806 km² (approximately 20 percent of Switzerland).
Inventory[]
Site | Name | Since | Revised | Canton(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1001 | Left shore of Lake Biel | 1977 | Bern | |
1002 | Le Chasseral | 1977 | Bern, Neuchâtel | |
1003 | 1977 | Neuchâtel | ||
1004 | Creux du Van and | 1977 | Neuchâtel, Vaud | |
1005 | Vallée de la Brévine | 1977 | 1983 | Neuchâtel |
1006 | 1977 | 1998 | Jura, Neuchâtel | |
1007 | La Dôle | 1977 | 1983 | Vaud |
1008 | Franches-Montagnes | 1977 | 1983 | Bern, Jura |
1009 | 1977 | 1996 | Bern, Jura | |
1010 | Weissenstein | 1977 | Solothurn | |
1011 | 1977 | Aargau, Zürich | ||
1012 | 1983 | 1996 | Basel-Landschaft, Solothurn | |
1013 | 1983 | 1998 | Neuchâtel | |
1014 | Chassagne | 1983 | 1998 | Vaud |
1015 | Pied sud du Jura proche de La Sarraz | 1983 | Vaud | |
1016 | Aarewaage, Aarburg | 1996 | Aargau, Solothurn | |
1017 | 1996 | Aargau, Solothurn | ||
1018 | 1996 | Aargau | ||
1019 | (confluence of Aare, Reuss, Limmat) | 1996 | Aargau | |
1020 | and at Oensingen | 1996 | Solothurn | |
1021 | 1996 | Bern | ||
1022 | Vallée de Joux and Haut-Jura vaudois | 1998 | Vaud | |
1023 | Le Mormont | 1998 | 1983 | Vaud |
1101 | Etangs de Bonfol and | 1977 | Jura | |
1102 | Randen | 1977 | Schaffhausen | |
1103 | 1977 | Aargau | ||
1104 | 1983 | 1996 | Basel-Landschaft | |
1105 | 1983 | 1996 | Aargau, Basel-Landschaft, Solothurn | |
1106 | 1983 | Basel-Landschaft | ||
1107 | 1983 | Basel-Landschaft, Solothurn | ||
1108 | 1996 | Aargau | ||
1109 | 1996 | Aargau | ||
1110 | 1996 | 1998 | Schaffhausen | |
1201 | La Côte | 1977 | 1998 | Vaud |
1202 | Lavaux | 1977 | 1998 | Vaud |
1203 | Grèves vaudoises de la rive gauche du lac de Neuchâtel | 1977 | 1996 | Vaud |
1204 | 1977 | Geneva | ||
1205 | 1977 | Vaud | ||
1206 | 1977 | 1998 | Neuchâtel | |
1207 | 1977 | 1998 | Vaud | |
1208 | South shore of Lake Neuchâtel | 1983 | Bern, Fribourg, Neuchâtel, Vaud | |
1209 | Mont Vully | 1983 | Fribourg | |
1210 | - delta de l'Aubonne | 1996 | Vaud | |
1301 | St. Petersinsel- | 1977 | 1996 | Bern |
1302 | / | 1977 | Bern | |
1303 | Hallwilersee | 1977 | Aargau, Lucerne | |
1304 | Baldeggersee | 1977 | Lucerne | |
1305 | 1977 | Aargau | ||
1306 | 1983 | Zürich | ||
1307 | 1993 | Schwyz, Zürich | ||
1308 | 1983 | Schwyz, Zug | ||
1309 | Zugersee | 1983 | Lucerne, Schwyz, Zug | |
1310 | 1983 | Lucerne | ||
1311 | 1983 | 1996 | Bern, Lucerne | |
1312 | 1983 | Bern, Lucerne | ||
1313 | 1983 | Bern, Solothurn | ||
1314 | 1983 | Bern | ||
1315 | Amsoldinger- und Uebeschisee | 1983 | Bern | |
1316 | Stausee Niederried | 1983 | Bern | |
1317 | 1996 | Aargau | ||
1318 | 1996 | Lucerne | ||
1319 | 1996 | Bern, Solothurn | ||
1320 | 1996 | Bern, Fribourg | ||
1321 | 1996 | Bern | ||
1401 | 1977 | Zürich | ||
1402 | 1977 | 1983 | Thurgau | |
1403 | 1977 | Thurgau, Zürich | ||
1404 | 1977 | Zürich | ||
1405 | Frauenwinkel-Ufenau-Lützelau | 1977 | 1996 | Schwyz |
1406 | 1977 | Schwyz, St. Gallen | ||
1407 | Katzenseen | 1977 | Zürich | |
1408 | 1977 | Zürich | ||
1409 | Pfäffikersee | 1977 | Zürich | |
1410 | Irchel | 1977 | Zürich | |
1411 | 1983 | Schaffhausen, Thurgau, Zürich | ||
1412 | Rheinfall | 1983 | Schaffhausen, Zürich | |
1413 | 1983 | 1996 | St. Gallen, Thurgau | |
1414 | 1983 | St. Gallen | ||
1415 | 1983 | St. Gallen | ||
1416 | 1983 | St. Gallen | ||
1417 | 1983 | Zürich | ||
1418 | 1983 | Thurgau | ||
1419 | ob Erlenbach | 1983 | Zürich | |
1420 | (Quellgebiete der Töss und der Murg) | 1996 | St. Gallen, Thurgau, Zürich | |
1501 | 1977 | 1998 | Bern | |
1502 | Les Grangettes | 1977 | 1998 | Vaud |
1503/1713 | (western part) | 1977 | 1996/98 | Vaud, Valais |
1504 | Vanil Noir | 1977 | Fribourg, Vaud | |
1505 | Hohgant | 1977 | Bern | |
1506 | 1977 | 1996 | Bern | |
1507/1706 | (northern part) | 1983 | Bern, Valais | |
1508 | Weissenau Castle | 1983 | Bern | |
1509 | 1983 | 1998 | Bern | |
1510 | 1983 | Bern, Vaud | ||
1511 | 1996 | Bern | ||
1512 | Aareschlucht Innertkirchen-Meiringen | 1996 | Bern | |
1513 | with Engstligenalp | 1996 | Bern | |
1514 | Breccaschlund | 1996 | Fribourg | |
1515 | 1998 | Fribourg, Vaud | ||
1601 | Silberen | 1977 | Glarus, Schwyz | |
1602 | 1977 | Glarus, St. Gallen | ||
1603 | 1977 | Uri | ||
1604 | Lauerzersee | 1977 | Schwyz | |
1605 | Pilatus | 1977 | Lucerne, Nidwalden, Obwalden | |
1606 | Lake Lucerne with Kernwald, Bürgenstock and Rigi | 1983 | Lucerne, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Schwyz, Uri | |
1607 | 1983 | Schwyz, Zug | ||
1608 | 1983 | Lucerne, Obwalden | ||
1609 | Schrattenflue | 1983 | Lucerne | |
1610 | 1983 | Uri | ||
1611 | 1983 | Glarus | ||
1612 | Säntisgebiet | 1996 | Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Appenzell Innerrhoden, St. Gallen | |
1613 | 1996 | St. Gallen | ||
1614 | 1996 | St. Gallen | ||
1615 | 1996 | St. Gallen | ||
1701 | Binntal | 1977 | Valais | |
1702 | Lac de Tanay | 1977 | Valais | |
1703 | Val de Bagnes | 1977 | Valais | |
1704 | 1977 | Valais | ||
1705 | 1977 | 1998 | Valais | |
1706/1507 | (southern part) | 1983 | 1998 | Valais |
1707 | 1983 | Valais | ||
1708 | Pyramides d'Euseigne | 1983 | Valais | |
1709 | 1983 | Valais | ||
1710 | Rhonegletscher mit Vorgelände | 1996 | 1998 | Valais |
1711 | 1996 | Valais | ||
1712 | 1996 | Valais | ||
1713/1503 | (eastern part) | 1996 | Valais | |
1714 | 1998 | Valais | ||
1715 | Gorges du Trient | 1998 | Valais | |
1716 | 1998 | Valais | ||
1717 | 1998 | Valais | ||
1718 | 1998 | Valais | ||
1801 | 1977 | Ticino | ||
1802 | 1977 | Ticino | ||
1803 | Monte Generoso | 1977 | Ticino | |
1804 | Monte San Giorgio | 1977 | Ticino | |
1805 | 1977 | Ticino | ||
1806 | 1977 | Ticino | ||
1807 | 1983 | Ticino | ||
1808 | 1983 | Ticino | ||
1809 | 1983 | Ticino | ||
1810 | Monte San Salvatore | 1983 | Ticino | |
1811 | 1983 | Ticino | ||
1812 | 1983 | Ticino | ||
1813 | Denti della Vecchia | 1983 | Ticino | |
1814 | 1996 | Ticino | ||
1901 | Lag da Toma | 1977 | Grisons | |
1902 | Ruinaulta | 1977 | Grisons | |
1903 | 1977 | Grisons | ||
1904 | Val di Campo | 1977 | Grisons | |
1905 | 1977 | Grisons | ||
1906 | 1977 | Grisons | ||
1907 | 1977 | Grisons | ||
1908 | 1983 | Grisons | ||
1909 | Piz Arina | 1983 | Grisons | |
1910 | 1983 | Grisons | ||
1911 | 1983 | Grisons | ||
1912 | 1996 | Grisons | ||
1913 | 1996 | Grisons, Ticino | ||
1914 | 1996 | Grisons | ||
1915 | Schweizerischer Nationalpark und Randgebiete | 1996 | Grisons | |
1916 | 1998 | Grisons |
History[]
Between 1958 and 1963, the Swiss League for the Protection of Nature, together with the Swiss Heritage Society and the Swiss Alpine Club, established an inventory of landscapes and natural sites of national importance.[1] Based on it, the Swiss Confederation published the Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments in 1977.[1]
References[]
- ^ a b (in French) "Les 10 succès de Pro Natura" (page visited on 26 July 2016).
- Ordinance on the Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments / Verordnung über das Bundesinventar der Landschaften und Naturdenkmäler (VBLN) / Ordonnance concernant l'inventaire fédéral des paysages, sites et monuments naturels (OIFP) / Ordinanza riguardante l'inventario federale dei paesaggi, siti e monumenti naturali (OIFP) of 1977-08-10, SR/RS 451.11 (E·D·F·I), art. pp1 (E·D·F·I)
- Federal Inventory of Landscape and Natural Monuments of National Importance
See also[]
External links[]
- Federal Commission for the Protection of Nature and Cultural Heritage (ENHK): Landscapes and natural monuments
- EUNIS: Switzerland - Landscapes and Natural Monuments of National Importance (CH08), Common Database on Designated Areas (CDDA)
- Map (in German and French)
- Inventories in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
- Switzerland-related lists
- Protected areas of Switzerland
- Nature conservation in Switzerland
- Cultural heritage of Switzerland