Glienicke/Nordbahn

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Glienicke/Nordbahn
Town Hall
Town Hall
Coat of arms of Glienicke/Nordbahn
Coat of arms
Location of Glienicke/Nordbahn within Oberhavel district
Glienicke/Nordbahn is located in Germany
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Glienicke/Nordbahn
Coordinates: 52°37′59″N 13°19′59″E / 52.63306°N 13.33306°E / 52.63306; 13.33306Coordinates: 52°37′59″N 13°19′59″E / 52.63306°N 13.33306°E / 52.63306; 13.33306
CountryGermany
StateBrandenburg
DistrictOberhavel
Government
 • Mayor (2017–25) Dr. Hans G. Oberlack[1]
Area
 • Total4.60 km2 (1.78 sq mi)
Elevation
47 m (154 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[2]
 • Total12,430
 • Density2,700/km2 (7,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
16548
Dialling codes033056
Vehicle registrationOHV
Websitewww.glienicke.eu

Glienicke/Nordbahn is a municipality in the Oberhavel district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is located right north of Berlin.

Situation[]

Glienicke/Nordbahn is located on the northern outskirts of Berlin. The addition "Nordbahn" (Northern Railway) is based on the proximity to the 19th century-built railway line Berlin-Stralsund, the Prussian Northern Railway. The town is bordered to the south and west by the district Reinickendorf of Berlin (localities Frohnau, Hermsdorf (Berlin) and Lübars) and , Mühlenbecker Land. Between 1961 and 1990 was situated at the eastern border of the Berlin Wall. The village is a typical Angerdorf (meadow) of the Mark Brandenburg. The highest point of the village is the "Langeberg" with 55 m.ü.NN.

From Glienicke there are 10 Miles (17 km) to Oranienburg, 25 Miles (44 km) to Potsdam, 180 Miles (270 km) to Stralsund near the Baltic See, 180 Miles (271 km) to Hamburg and 90 Miles (150 km) to Cottbus.

History[]

  • First mentioned as Glyneck in 1412.
  • Devastated during the War of Thirty Years.
  • Reestablished from 1670.
  • During the Cold War, Glienicke shared its borders with the former West Berlin, and so between 1961 and 1990 it was separated from it by the Berlin Wall.
  • After the reunification of Germany, Glienicke developed as a preferred suburb of Berlin.

Demography[]

After (East) Berlin, Glienicke/Nordbahn is the most densely populated municipality of any type in what was formerly East Germany, ahead of third-place Eichwalde (both are classified as rural municipalities, or Gemeinden), and well ahead of larger municipalities with city ("Stadt") status, such as Leipzig, Halle, and Dresden.

  • Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)

  • Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2020-2030 (green line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line)

Glienicke/Nordbahn: Population development
within the current boundaries[3]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 201—    
1890 251+1.49%
1910 912+6.66%
1925 1,823+4.73%
1933 3,713+9.30%
1939 5,187+5.73%
1946 5,232+0.12%
1950 5,392+0.76%
1964 4,997−0.54%
1971 4,930−0.19%
1981 4,774−0.32%
1985 4,768−0.03%
1989 4,483−1.53%
1990 4,407−1.70%
1991 4,370−0.84%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1992 4,327−0.98%
1993 4,365+0.88%
1994 4,515+3.44%
1995 4,641+2.79%
1996 4,965+6.98%
1997 5,338+7.51%
1998 5,943+11.33%
1999 6,947+16.89%
2000 7,709+10.97%
2001 8,324+7.98%
2002 8,714+4.69%
2003 8,929+2.47%
2004 9,140+2.36%
2005 9,597+5.00%
2006 9,879+2.94%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2007 10,270+3.96%
2008 10,461+1.86%
2009 10,774+2.99%
2010 11,005+2.14%
2011 11,085+0.73%
2012 11,357+2.45%
2013 11,667+2.73%
2014 11,942+2.36%
2015 12,155+1.78%
2016 12,159+0.03%
2017 12,227+0.56%
2018 12,218−0.07%
2019 12,358+1.15%
2020 12,430+0.58%

Pictures[]

  • Central Pond.

  • Lutheran Church.

  • Central Pond at Night.

  • Memorial for the local opening of the Berlin Wall on March 3, 1990.

  • Chapel of the Cemetery.[4]

  • Kindelfließ-rivulet on the southern rim of Glienicke with the remains of the "water wall" that separated Glienicke (GDR) from West-Berlin.

Politics[]

The Council consists of 22 members.

  • CDU 5
  • SPD 6
  • FDP 2
  • GBL 6
  • Linke 3

(Election: September 28, 2008)

Mayors[]

  • 1990 - 1994 Karin Röpke
  • 1994 - 2010 Joachim Bienert
  • 2010 - Dr. Hans G. Oberlack

Personalities[]

Gustav Bauer 1920
  • Uwe Barschel, (1944-1987), former Prime Minister of Schleswig-Holstein, was born in Glienicke.
  • Adolf von Trotha (1868-1940), Admiral of the Imperial Navy and Admiralty, honorary citizen of, buried in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn
  • Gustav Bauer (1870-1944), 1919-1920 Chancellor, lived from 1940 to 1944 in Glienicke / Nordbahn, in the cemetery of the parish Glienicke / Nordbahn buried
  • Walter Felsenstein (1901-1975), director, had his residence in Glienicke / Nordbahn

Freemen[]

  • Adolf von Trotha (1868-1940), Admiral of the Imperial Navy and Admiralty
  • Erich Schwabe (1909-2015), military leader of the volunteer fire department Glienicke / Nordbahn (1964–1976),[5][6] oldest firefighter of Brandenburg[7]

References[]

  1. ^ Landkreis Oberhavel Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 2 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2020". Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). June 2021.
  3. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons
  4. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-02-18. Retrieved 2010-10-07.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. ^ http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/oga/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ http://www.glienicke.eu/presse/maz/archiv/2011/januar/29_01_02.html[permanent dead link]
  7. ^ "Ehrenbürger Erich Schwabe gestorben". 9 October 2015.

External links[]

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