Jeff Van Drew

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In this Dutch name, the surname is Van Drew.
Jeff Van Drew
Jeff Van Drew Official Portrait 116th Congress.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey's 2nd district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2019
Preceded byFrank LoBiondo
Member of the New Jersey Senate
from the 1st district
In office
January 8, 2008 – December 31, 2018
Preceded byNicholas Asselta
Succeeded byBob Andrzejczak
Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
from the 1st district
In office
January 8, 2002 – January 8, 2008
Preceded byJohn C. Gibson
Succeeded byMatthew W. Milam
Member of the Cape May County Board of Chosen Freeholders
In office
January 1, 2001 – January 8, 2002
Preceded byMark Videtto[1]
Succeeded byLeonard C. Desiderio[2]
In office
January 1, 1995 – January 1, 1998
Preceded byGary Jessel[3]
Succeeded byMark Videtto
Personal details
Born (1953-02-23) February 23, 1953 (age 68)
New York City, U.S.
Political partyRepublican (2020–present)
Other political
affiliations		Democratic (until 2020)
Spouse(s)Ricarda Van Drew
Children2
EducationRutgers University, New Brunswick (BS)
Fairleigh Dickinson University (DMD)
WebsiteHouse website

Jefferson H. Van Drew (born February 23, 1953) is an American politician and dentist serving as the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 2nd congressional district since 2019. He was first elected to Congress as a Democrat in 2018, but became a Republican in 2020 due to his opposition to the first impeachment of Donald Trump.

Before being elected to Congress, Van Drew held several public offices, including fire commissioner, town committee member, mayor of Dennis Township, New Jersey, and Cape May County freeholder. He represented the 1st Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2002 to 2008, and represented the same district in the New Jersey Senate from 2008 to 2018.

Van Drew was the Democratic nominee in New Jersey's 2nd congressional district in the 2018 election. He was elected with 52.9% of the vote to Republican nominee Seth Grossman's 45.2%. On December 19, 2019, Van Drew announced that he would join the Republican Party, and he officially did so on January 7, 2020. He was reelected in 2020, defeating Democratic nominee Amy Kennedy. Van Drew later supported efforts by Trump and his allies to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.

Early life, education and career[]

Van Drew was born in New York City. He graduated with a B.S. from Rutgers University and received a D.M.D. degree from Fairleigh Dickinson University.[4]

Van Drew operated a dental practice in South Jersey for 30 years before retiring.[5]

Early political career[]

Van Drew served on the Dennis Township Committee in 1991, and as mayor from 1994 to 1995 and from 1997 to 2003. He served on the Cape May County Board of Chosen Freeholders from 1994 to 1997 and from 2000 to 2002.[6] He was a Dennis Township Fire Commissioner from 1983 to 1986.[4]

In 1994, as a Cape May County Freeholder, Van Drew made support for a local community college a major campaign issue. In 2002, ground was broken on the site of the future Atlantic Cape Community College campus in Cape May County.[7]

Van Drew was a member of the Democratic Party while a local officeholder.[8]

New Jersey Legislature[]

Van Drew represented the 1st Legislative District in the New Jersey General Assembly from 2002 to 2008. He represented the same district in the New Jersey Senate from 2008 to 2018.[9][4][better source needed] He was a Democrat during this period.[8]

On November 6, 2007, Van Drew was elected to the New Jersey Senate, defeating Republican incumbent Nicholas Asselta.[10] In November 2011, Van Drew defeated Republican challenger David S. DeWeese, 24,557 votes to 20,857.[11] He was reelected in 2013, defeating Upper Township Republican businesswoman Susan Adelizzi Schmidt by 20 points.[12]

For the 2018–19 session, Van Drew served in the Senate on the Community and Urban Affairs Committee (as chair), the Military and Veterans' Affairs (as vice chair), the Joint Committee on Housing Affordability and the Intergovernmental Relations Commission.[4] In 2008, he sponsored the Fair Market Drug Pricing Act to establish the "New Jersey Rx Card Program to reduce prescription drug prices."[13]

U.S. House of Representatives[]

Elections[]

2018
See also: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey § District 2

New Jersey's 2nd congressional district had been represented by Republican Frank LoBiondo since 1995, who served 11 terms before announcing his retirement on November 7, 2017. The district is the southernmost in New Jersey and the state's largest by area, encompassing rural farms from Salem County to the Jersey Shore and Atlantic City. President Barack Obama won the district in 2008 and 2012, and President Donald Trump won in 2016. Upon LoBiondo's retirement announcement, The Cook Political Report changed the district's rating in the 2018 midterms from "Safe Republican" to "Toss-Up".[14][15][16]

On November 29, 2017, Van Drew announced he would run for the open seat, aiming "to bring economic opportunity and good jobs to South Jersey."[17] Eight county chairs in the district endorsed him, as did New Jersey Democratic leader George Norcross.[16] In February 2018, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee included Van Drew in its Red to Blue program, which provided resources and donors to candidates in districts that were targeted to be flipped from Republican to Democratic.[18] In the June 5 primary, Van Drew faced William Cunningham, Tanzie Youngblood,[14] and Nate Kleinman.[19] Sean Thom dropped out ahead of the primary.[20] As of May 16, Van Drew had raised $412,555 for his campaign.[21] Van Drew won the primary with 55.4% of the vote. The same night, former Atlantic County Freeholder Seth Grossman won the Republican nomination.[22]

After Van Drew's primary win, The Cook Political Report and Sabato's Crystal Ball changed the district's rating to "Likely Democratic".[23][24] In the November 6 general election, Van Drew defeated Grossman, 52.9%-45.2%.[25] His district was one of four New Jersey congressional districts to flip from Republican to Democratic in 2018.[26]

2020
See also: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey § District 2

In late November 2019, Van Drew vowed that he would remain a Democrat even though he opposed Trump's impeachment.[27] In December 2019, it was reported that Van Drew was considering switching to the Republican Party for the 2020 elections.[28][29][30] Following a private meeting between Van Drew and Trump,[31] most of his senior aides resigned in protest.[32][33] The planned conversion was met with praise and criticism by members of both parties.[34][35] After reports that he was planning to switch parties, the Blue Dog Coalition, a caucus of fiscally conservative Democrats, dropped him from their ranks.[36] The Cook Political Report changed the rating for the district from "Toss-up" to "Leans Republican" on December 16.[37] On December 19, Van Drew announced that he would join the Republican Party.[38]

Van Drew hired former Trump administration political director Bill Stepien as a campaign adviser.[39] Van Drew officially switched his party affiliation on January 7, 2020.[40] On January 28, Trump held a rally for Van Drew at the Wildwoods Convention Center, joined by Van Drew, State Senators Chris Brown and Mike Testa, and White House counselor Kellyanne Conway.[41]

After the primary, Van Drew became the Republican nominee and faced Democratic nominee Amy Kennedy.[42] In August 2020, the Cook Political Report rated the congressional race a "toss up". On August 27, Van Drew spoke at the 2020 Republican National Convention, discussing his discomfort in his relationship with his former Democratic colleagues in the House and why he supported Trump's reelection.[43] Van Drew defeated Kennedy in the general election, 52% to 46%, or by about 20,000 votes.[44]

Tenure[]

Van Drew in October 2019

Van Drew was the first Democrat to represent NJ-02 since 1995.[26]

Van Drew said during his campaign that, if elected, he would not support Nancy Pelosi to be the next Speaker of the House.[45][46] His first vote in Congress was "no" for Speaker which was recorded as "present" under the rules.[47]

In October 2019, he announced that he would oppose the impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump.[48] On October 31, 2019, he and Collin Peterson were the only Democrats to vote against the rules for an impeachment inquiry against Trump.[49][50] He was also one of two Democrats to vote against both articles of impeachment on December 18, 2019, along with Peterson,[51] although it had already been leaked before the vote that he was planning to switch parties.[52]

Before switching parties, Van Drew voted in line with Democrats 89.7% of the time during his tenure in Congress.[53]

On December 19, 2019, Van Drew publicly announced his decision to join the Republican Party, telling Trump that he had his "undying support." As a result, Trump endorsed him for reelection.[54][38] Van Drew officially switched his party affiliation on January 7, 2020.[40]

In December 2020, Van Drew was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[55] Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[56][57][58]

On January 6, 2021, Van Drew was one of 147 Republican lawmakers who objected to the certification of electoral votes in the 2020 presidential election after Trump supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol and forced an emergency recess of Congress.[59]

On February 4, 2021, Van Drew voted against removing Marjorie Taylor Greene from her positions on the House Budget and the Education and Labor committees over hateful comments she had made and conspiracy theories she had espoused.[60]

In May 2021, Van Drew joined a majority of Republicans who voted to oust Liz Cheney from House Republican leadership, saying, "she is not providing the leadership that would create unity within our caucus and it's very important as we go into the next election, it's very important as we deal with policy issues, that we are unified and we are strong, and I don't think that brand and style of leadership that she used was creating that but rather was splitting people apart."[61]

Committee assignments[]

Caucus memberships[]

Political positions[]

In his run for State Senate in 2007, Van Drew remarked, "I’m proud to be a Democrat because to me it always represented working people, middle-class people and issues of compassion." He represented Republican-leaning Cape May County in the assembly, and accordingly took politically moderate positions.[63] He was one of the most conservative Democrats in the state senate.[64] As of January 2021, FiveThirtyEight, which tracks congressional votes, reports that Van Drew voted with Trump 27.5% of the time.[65][failed verification]

During his congressional primary campaign, Van Drew had a 100% rating from the National Rifle Association (NRA).[66] In 2007 and 2008, he received $2,700 from the National Shooting Sports Foundation Inc., and in 2008, he received $1,000 from the NRA.[67] In 2010, Van Drew sponsored legislation that would allow residents to carry a handgun after going through a background check, taking a firearms training course, passing a test, and paying a $500 fee.[68] In 2013, he was the only Democrat to vote against a series of ten gun control bills after the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting.[69] Van Drew also voiced support for expanded background checks and the regulation for silencers. Despite his pro-gun stance, the gun-control group Moms Demand Action designated Van Drew a "Gun Sense Candidate".[67]

In 2012, while serving in the State Senate, Van Drew was one of two Democrats to vote against a bill to legalize same-sex marriage in New Jersey.[70] During his 2013 reelection campaign, the socially conservative nonprofit group New Jersey Family First sent out flyers stating that Van Drew "supports traditional marriage and letting the people vote on the definition of marriage", while his Republican opponent Susan Adelizzi Schmidt was supportive of same-sex marriage.[71]

Also in 2012, Van Drew was the only Democrat to vote against raising the state minimum wage above the federal minimum wage of $7.25.[72] On his campaign website, he highlighted his support for fully funding the Children’s Health Insurance Program and protecting net neutrality.[73] Van Drew also supported a state constitutional amendment requiring parental approval for abortions, which he later withdrew. As state senator, he also withdrew sponsorship of a bill to reinstate the death penalty in the state, which he had favored while serving as a state assemblyman.[73][74]

Van Drew opposes offshore drilling on the Atlantic coast. In 2019, he joined Republican John Rutherford to introduce the Atlantic Coastal Economies Protection Act, which would prohibit seismic air gun testing in the Atlantic Ocean.[75] Van Drew previously voted to withdraw from Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative[73] and supported the construction of a pipeline through the Pinelands.[76]

He has said he is pro-choice but opposes late-term abortions.[77]

Electoral history[]

United States House of Representatives elections, 2020[44]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jeff Van Drew (incumbent) 195,526 51.9
Democratic Amy Kennedy 173,849 46.2
Total votes 100.0
Republican hold
August 9, 2020 Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jeff Van Drew (incumbent) 45,226 82.4
Republican Bob Patterson 9,691 17.6
United States House of Representatives elections, 2018[78]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 125,755 52.9%
Republican Seth Grossman 110,491 45.2%
Libertarian John Ordille 1,631 0.6%
Independent Steven Fencihel 1,046 0.4%
Independent Anthony Parisi Sanchez 964 0.4%
Independent William R. Benfer 816 0.4%
Total votes 240,703 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican
June 5, 2018 Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 15,654 55.4
Democratic Tanzira "Tanzie" Youngblood 5,417 19.2
Democratic William Cunningham 4,739 16.8
Democratic Nate Kleinman 2,443 8.6
Total votes 28,253 100
2017 New Jersey State Senate District 1 Election[79]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew (incumbent) 35,464 64.8%
Republican Mary Gruccio 18,589 34.0%
Independent Anthony Parisi Sanchez 652 1.2%
Democratic hold
2013 New Jersey State Senate District 1 Election[80]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew (incumbent) 34,624 59.4%
Republican Susan Adelizzi Schmidt 22,835 39.2%
Independent Tom Greto 825 1.4%
Democratic hold
2011 New Jersey State Senate District 1 Election[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew (incumbent) 24,557 54.0
Republican David S. DeWeese 20,857 45.9
Democratic hold
2007 New Jersey State Senate District 1 Election[81]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jeff Van Drew 28,240 55.7
Republican Nicholas Asselta (incumbent) 22,469 44.3
Democratic gain from Republican

Personal life[]

Van Drew and his wife, Ricarda, have two children.[82] He is a resident of Dennis Township.[83] Van Drew has served as president of the New Jersey Dental Society and a board expert of the New Jersey Board of Dentistry.[84]

Van Drew is a Freemason[85] at Cannon Lodge No. 104 in South Seaville, New Jersey.[86]

References[]

  1. ^ "Our Campaigns - Cape May County Freeholder Race - Nov 08, 1994". www.ourcampaigns.com.
  2. ^ Boninfante, Lenora. "Freeholder Board to Reorganize Jan. 3". Cape May County Herald.
  3. ^ "AFSCME endorses Democrats in Cape May freeholder race". New Jersey Globe. October 15, 2019.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Senator Van Drew's Legislative web page, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed March 31, 2008.
  5. ^ "Congressman Jefferson Van Drew". 3 December 2012. Retrieved 2019-10-31.
  6. ^ "Our Campaigns - Cape May County Freeholder Race - Nov 07, 2000". www.ourcampaigns.com.
  7. ^ Vince Conti (April 13, 2016). "County Struggled To Create Campus, Vision Took Form". Cape May County Herald. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b Prokop, Andrew (November 7, 2020). "Rep. Jeff Van Drew of New Jersey, who left the Democratic Party to back Trump, wins reelection". Vox.
  9. ^ "Memorandum of Agreement Between the New Jersey Pinelands Commission and Dennis Township" (PDF).
  10. ^ Tamari, Jonathan. "Beck wins; Dems control both houses", Asbury Park Press, November 6, 2007. Accessed November 6, 2007. "Democrats, however, won two Senate seats in other traditionally Republican districts with victories by Assemblyman Jeff Van Drew, D-Cape May, and Assemblyman Jim Whelan, D-Atlantic, who ousted Sen. Nicholas Asselta, R-Cumberland, and Sen. James 'Sonny' McCullough, R-Atlantic."
  11. ^ Jump up to: a b Official List Candidate Returns for State Senate For November 2011 General Election Archived 2012-07-13 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State, December 14, 2011. Accessed January 7, 2012.
  12. ^ Friedman, Matt (November 5, 2013). "Jeff Van Drew holds on to N.J. Senate seat in Cape May County". NJ Advance Media. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  13. ^ Senate, No. 1162, New Jersey Legislature, introduced February 14, 2008. Accessed June 26, 2018. "Sponsored by: Senator Jeff Van Drew... Synopsis: 'New Jersey Fair Market Drug Pricing Act'; establishes New Jersey Rx Card Program to reduce prescription drug prices."
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  18. ^ Bridget Bowman (February 20, 2018). "DCCC Announces Six More 'Red to Blue' Candidates". Roll Call.
  19. ^ Carrera, Catherine. "Congressional midterm election guide: Who's running in the June primary". North Jersey Media Group.
  20. ^ Writers, NICHOLAS HUBA & JOHN DeROSIER Staff. "Van Drew to seek LoBiondo's Congressional seat; Guardian considering run on GOP side". Press of Atlantic City. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
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  33. ^ Tully, Tracey (December 16, 2019). "7 Aides Resign Over Rep. Van Drew's Plan to Switch to Republican Party". New York Times. As news spread of the New Jersey congressman’s apparent decision, most of the staff in his Washington office quit.
  34. ^ Tully, Tracey (December 16, 2019). "Praise for Rep. Van Drew From Trump, Scorn From Those at Home". The New York Times. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  35. ^ Salant, Jonathan D. (December 15, 2019). "Trump praises N.J. Congressman Jeff Van Drew, who's ready to switch political parties". NJ Advance Media for NJ.com. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
  36. ^ Hayes, Christal. "Is Rep. Jeff Van Drew a Democrat or Republican? He won't say on eve of impeachment vote". USA TODAY. Retrieved 2019-12-18.
  37. ^ David Wasserman (December 16, 2019). "Van Drew Party Switch Moves NJ-02 from Toss Up to Lean Republican". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved December 16, 2019.
  38. ^ Jump up to: a b "Rep. Jeff Van Drew Officially Switches Parties, Pledges 'Undying Support' For Trump". HuffPost. December 19, 2019.
  39. ^ Salant, Jonathan D. (December 27, 2019). "He helped elect Christie and Trump. Now Bill Stepien is trying to return Van Drew to Congress". NJ.com. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  40. ^ Jump up to: a b "Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress - Retro Member details". bioguideretro.congress.gov.
  41. ^ Michelle Brunetti (January 28, 2020). "Trump praises Van Drew in Wildwood campaign rally". Press of Atlantic City. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  42. ^ NJ.com, Jonathan D. Salant | NJ Advance Media for; NJ.com, Brent Johnson | NJ Advance Media for (July 8, 2020). "Amy Kennedy win in House race put N.J. Democratic powerbroker in the unusual role of loser". nj.
  43. ^ Axelrod, Tal (August 27, 2020). "Ex-Democrat Van Drew speaks at GOP convention". TheHill.
  44. ^ Jump up to: a b "Official General Election Results: U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. Retrieved December 7, 2020.
  45. ^ Joseph P. Smith (June 23, 2018). "Van Drew joins list of Democratic congressional hopefuls opposing their party leader". Vineland Daily Journal. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  46. ^ Michelle Brunetti (November 19, 2018). "Van Drew signs Dems letter opposing Nancy Pelosi for speaker". Press of Atlantic City. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
  47. ^ Brunetti Post, Michelle (January 3, 2019). "Van Drew votes no on Nancy Pelosi for House Speaker, but she wins". The Press of Atlantic City.
  48. ^ Rambaran, Vandana. "New Jersey Democrat bucks House trend, says he likely won't back impeachment resolution", Fox News, October 30, 2019. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  49. ^ House approves impeachment rules, ushering in new phase of inquiry, CBS News, Grace Segers, Kathryn Watson and Stefan Becket, October 31, 2019. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  50. ^ Edmondson, Catie (October 31, 2019). "Meet the Democrats Who Broke Ranks on Impeachment". The New York Times. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  51. ^ "FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 694". clerk.house.gov. December 18, 2019. Retrieved 2020-11-06.
  52. ^ Martin, Jonathan; Corasaniti, Nick (December 14, 2019). "Representative Jeff Van Drew, Anti-Impeachment Democrat, Plans to Switch Parties". The New York Times. Retrieved December 19, 2019.
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  54. ^ Writer, MICHELLE BRUNETTI POST Staff. "Trump endorses Van Drew re-election after switch to GOP". Press of Atlantic City.
  55. ^ Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas (December 5, 2020). "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president". AP News. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  56. ^ Liptak, Adam (2020-12-11). "Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-12.
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  70. ^ Matt Friedman; MaryAnn Spoto (February 14, 2012). "New Jersey Senate approves gay marriage bill". The Star-Ledger. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  71. ^ Matt Friedman (November 4, 2013). "Anti-gay marriage group helps Democratic state senator". NJ.com. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
  72. ^ Minhaj Hassan (November 29, 2012). "Van Drew: Only thing worse than minimum wage is no job at all". The Observer. Retrieved July 11, 2018.
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  84. ^ [1] Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey: 2004 Edition], p. 248. Lawyers Diary and Manual, LLC, 2004. ISBN 9781577411871. Accessed August 9, 2018. "He is a former president of the Dental Society and a board expert of the New Jersey State Board of Dentistry."
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  86. ^ "User Clip: Jeff Van Drew Cannon Lodge | C-SPAN.org". www.c-span.org.

External links[]

New Jersey General Assembly
Preceded by
John C. Gibson 		Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
from the 1st district
2002–2008
Served alongside: Nicholas Asselta, John C. Gibson, Nelson Albano 		Succeeded by
Matthew W. Milam
New Jersey Senate
Preceded by
Nicholas Asselta 		Member of the New Jersey Senate
from the 1st district
2008–2018 		Succeeded by
Bob Andrzejczak
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
Frank LoBiondo 		Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from New Jersey's 2nd congressional district
2019–present 		Incumbent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by
Lauren Underwood 		United States representatives by seniority
362nd 		Succeeded by
Michael Waltz
  • v
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New Jersey's delegation(s) to the 116th–present United States Congress (ordered by seniority)
116th
Senate:
  •   B. Menendez (D)
  •   C. Booker (D)
House:
117th
Senate:
  •   B. Menendez (D)
  •   C. Booker (D)
House:
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